【題目】

amaze beautiful crowd decide relax luck

number popular gradual sudden value west

Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou, a group of students plays diabolo(空竹) as a crowd watches on in【1】.

Chen Zhelun,25, a Malaysian-Chinese, started the diabolo club which helps to increase the 【2】of this traditional Chinese game. He is one of the many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage (遺產(chǎn))by starting clubs.

The diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia. “We played a lot from primary school. I thought I could find someone to play with in China. But 【3】, few students knew about it and that's the reason for my 【4】to start the club,” Says Chen.

On the first day the club opened, only 2 students signed up, but【5】, the old game interested more and more students. More than 1000 students have joined the club till now.

But some prefer quiet activities. Every weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always 【6】, but it's unusually silent. The members of Lanting Calligraphy club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes.

Fan Dongling, 21, A student in Shenzhen University says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the 【7】of Chinese characters.

Although her club is quiet .Fan says it keeps members 【8】mentally(精神上地) and physically.

“Some students think traditional things are out of date. They like celebrating 【9】festival like Christmas or Valentine's Day.” Says Kong Yangquan, 21, a student in Guangxi University.

As head of the Chinese local operas club ,Kong plans to put some modern elements(元素) into traditional culture to get students to join this club.

“I think it’s everyone's duty to save and develop China's【10】national culture,” He says.

【答案】

【1】amazement

【2】popularity

【3】unluckily

【4】decision

【5】gradually

【6】crowded

【7】beauty

【8】relaxed

【9】western

【10】valuable

【解析】

短文主要講一些大學(xué)生為弘揚(yáng)和發(fā)展傳統(tǒng)文化而在學(xué)校創(chuàng)建俱樂部的故事。

【1】句意：……一群學(xué)生正在玩空竹，而一群人驚奇地看著他們。

考查介詞短語。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選amaze，“使驚奇，使驚愕，使驚詫”，動詞。in amazement介詞短語，意為“驚奇地”。故答案為amazement。

【2】句意：……有助于提高這項(xiàng)中國傳統(tǒng)游戲的受歡迎程度。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選popular，“受歡迎的”，形容詞。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此空填popularity，即“the popularity of...”，“……的受歡迎程度”。故答案為popularity。

【3】句意：遺憾地是幾乎沒幾個(gè)學(xué)生了解它。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選luck，“運(yùn)氣”，名詞。再因“few students knew about it”，所以luck要轉(zhuǎn)化成unluckily，“遺憾地，不幸地”，副詞，可修飾其后的句子。故答案為unluckily。

【4】句意：……那是我創(chuàng)辦這個(gè)俱樂部的原因。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選decide，“決定”，動詞。形容詞性物主代詞my后要接名詞，構(gòu)成名詞短語，充當(dāng)介詞for的賓語，所以decide轉(zhuǎn)化成decision，“決定，決心”，名詞。故答案為decision。

【5】句意：但是這項(xiàng)古老的運(yùn)動逐漸讓越來越多的學(xué)生產(chǎn)生了興趣。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選gradual，“逐漸的”，形容詞。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空應(yīng)填其副詞形式：gradually，“逐漸地”，修飾句子。故答案為gradually。

【6】句意：每個(gè)周末，深圳大學(xué)的一間教室人總是很多。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選crowd，“人群，觀眾”。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空應(yīng)填其形容詞形式：crowded，“人（太）的，擁擠的”，作表語。故答案為crowded。

【7】句意：……年輕人不再欣賞漢字的優(yōu)美。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選beautiful。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空應(yīng)填其名詞形式：beauty，“美，美麗”，作動詞enjoy的賓語。故答案為beauty。

【8】句意：……它能讓人身心放松。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選relax，“放松，休息”。“keep sb./sth.+形容詞”，意為“讓某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，所以此空應(yīng)填形容詞形式：relaxed，“令人放松的”。故答案為relaxed。

【9】句意：他們喜歡慶祝西方的節(jié)日……

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選west，“西，西方”。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空應(yīng)填其形容詞形式：western，“西方的，西方國家的”，作定語修飾festival。故答案為western。

【10】句意：弘揚(yáng)和發(fā)展中國寶貴的民族文化是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。

考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。結(jié)合所給單詞和句意可知，此空選value，“價(jià)值（名詞）；重視，珍視（動詞）”。再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此空應(yīng)填其形容詞形式：valuable，“寶貴的，珍貴的”，作定語修飾national culture 。故答案為valuable。

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