【題目】As we all know, the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life. It _______ everything. It is hard for me to think _____ life was like before computers and the Internet. My parents remember those days very well. When they were children,very ______ people had a computer in their own home. My mother now uses e-mail to ____ messages and photos to our friends and relatives in England, and my father does all his banking on-line. They can also buy books, groceries, electrical goods and many _____things with just a few clicks of the mouse (and their credit card, of course).
As for me, I know many useful websites. From these websites, I can find _____ with school projects and homework. My school has its own site, including information ______ its past, present and future: term dates, school trips, examination results, and so on. I also enjoy just surfing the Net for fun, downloading music and games and ______ to other children in chat rooms. ______, there are some bad and foolish people in the world. These people use the Internet to do something bad. But if you use it properly, and not too much, it can be a very ____ tool.
【1】A. changed B. changes C. has changed D. was changing
【2】A. how B. what C. where D. who
【3】A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
【4】A. sell B. send C. leave D. bring
【5】A. the other B. another C. others D. other
【6】A. money B. work C. help D. fun
【7】A. about B. at C. with D. without
【8】A. chat B. speak C. talking D. saying
【9】A. Luckily B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Happily
【10】A. easy B. beautiful C. useful D. fast
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 B
【3】 A
【4】 B
【5】 D
【6】 C
【7】 A
【8】 C
【9】 B
【10】 C
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要講述了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們?nèi)粘I钪凶兊迷絹碓街匾,它改變了一切。作者以自己的家庭為例說明互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在生活中的重要性。不幸地是世界上有一些壞人和愚蠢的人利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)做壞事。但如果我們正確地使用它,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)就是一個(gè)非常有用的工具。
【1】句意:它改變了一切。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語境的理解。A. changed一般過去時(shí);B. changes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);C. has changed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D. was changing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。聯(lián)系上文語境可知此處時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果,主語是it,所以助動(dòng)詞用has,change的過去分詞是changed;故答案選C。
【2】句意:我很難想象在電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)出現(xiàn)之前的生活是什么樣子的?疾檫B接代詞及語境的理解。A. how怎樣;B. what什么;C. where哪里;D. who誰。根據(jù)It is hard for me to think __2__ life was like before computers and the Internet.可知,這是一個(gè)賓語從句,在這里作動(dòng)詞think的賓語,結(jié)合句意“我很難想象在電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)出現(xiàn)之前的生活是什么樣子的。”可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選B。
【3】句意:當(dāng)他們還是孩子的時(shí)候,幾乎沒人在自己家里有電腦。考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示否定;B. a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),意思是有一些;C. little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示否定;D. a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,意思是有一些。根據(jù)When they were children,very __3__ people had a computer in their own home.聯(lián)系語境,可知句意為“當(dāng)他們還是孩子的時(shí)候,幾乎沒人在自己家里有電腦。”people在這里指“人”為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案選A。
【4】句意:現(xiàn)在,我媽媽使用電子郵件向我們在英國的朋友和親戚發(fā)送信息和照片。考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. sell賣;B. send發(fā)送;C. leave離開;D. bring帶來。根據(jù)前面的uses e-mail to以及后面的messages and photos.可知此處應(yīng)是“發(fā)送”,故答案選B。
【5】句意:他們只需要點(diǎn)擊幾下鼠標(biāo)就可以買到書、雜貨、電器和許多其他的東西?疾榇~及語境的理解。A. the other“兩個(gè)數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)”,表示特指;B. another“總數(shù)為三個(gè)以上中任意的另一個(gè)”,表示泛指;C. others泛指“其他人”或“其他物”,不能作定語;D. other“別的,另外的”,一般只能和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。根據(jù)and many __5__things,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意,意思是“許多其他的東西”,故答案選D。
【6】句意:從這些網(wǎng)站,我可以找到在學(xué)校項(xiàng)目和家庭作業(yè)方面的幫助。考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. money錢;B. work工作;C. help幫助;D. fun樂趣。聯(lián)系上文From these websites,以及后面school projects and homework.可知此處是說“我可以找到在學(xué)校項(xiàng)目和家庭作業(yè)方面的幫助。” help with在某方面的幫助,故答案選C。
【7】句意:我們學(xué)校有自己的網(wǎng)站,包括過去、現(xiàn)在和未來的信息。考查介詞及語境的理解。A. about關(guān)于;B. at在;C. with和…一起;D. without沒有。根據(jù)including information __7__ its past, present and future可知,此處是說包含的信息是關(guān)于過去、現(xiàn)在和未來的,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知A選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選A。
【8】句意:我也喜歡上網(wǎng)沖浪,下載音樂和游戲,在聊天室和其他孩子交談。考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. chat聊天;B. speak說;C. talking談?wù)摚?/span>D. saying說。由題干可知and連接并列成分,在這里是連接空格處和surfing、downloading,enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事,所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式;由后面的in chat rooms可知此處應(yīng)是和其他孩子交談,talk to與...交談;故答案選C。
【9】句意:不幸地是,世界上有一些壞人和愚蠢的人。考查副詞及語境的理解。A. Luckily幸運(yùn)地;B. Unluckily不幸地;C. Hopefully有希望地;D. Happily高興地。根據(jù)there are some bad and foolish people in the world.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選B。
【10】句意:它可以是一個(gè)非常有用的工具?疾樾稳菰~及語境的理解。A. easy容易的;B. beautiful美麗的;C. useful有用的;D. fast快速的。根據(jù)上文if you use it properly, and not too much,可知此處句意為“它可以是一個(gè)非常有用的工具!薄坝杏玫摹useful,故答案選C。
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