閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成所給任務(wù)。

“Father” of hybrid rice- Yuan Longping

雜交水稻之交——袁隆平

Every scientist has a childhood dream. A scientist in China once had a dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. Tiffs new type of rice would be as big as peanuts. This person is Yuan Longping--"Father" of hybrid rice.

    Yuan Longping was born in 1930. He graduated from the Southwest Agricultural University in 1953. He came up with an idea for a hybrid rice in the 1960s. Since then, he has devoted himself to research and to the development of new varieties.

      In 1973, together with other people, he succeeded in the development of hybrid rice. This made China a worldwide leader in rice production（生產(chǎn)）.In 1980, the technology for hybrid rice was introduced to the United States. Now his "super rice" has been introduced to more than 20 other countries.

Because of Professor Yuan's hard work, China now produces enough rice to feed her people every year. Last November an online survey showed that most Chinese believed that Yuan deserved （應(yīng)得）a Nobel Peace Prize.

      In his spare time, Yuan Longping loves playing the violin and listening to music. Every night, he reads for half an hour before he goes to sleep. He likes swimming, too. It is said that Professor Yuan is one of the richest people in China. But he cares about nothing but his research.

1．  What was Yuan Longping's childhood dream?

______________________________________________________________

2．What arc Yuan Longping' s hobbies?

_____________________________________________________________

3．The underlined word "her" in 4th paragraph means "_____________________” ．

4．Seven years after the successful development of hybrid rice, it was introduced to________. On   the map No.__________ is where the country is.

5．According to the following explanations of the word "variety" in a dictionary, the word "varieties" in 2nd paragraph probably means "_________".

1．His dream was to grow a new type of rice.

2．His hobbies are playing the violin, listening to music and swimming.

3．Chinese/China's

4．the United States;④ 

5．4.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2008年山東省聊城市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語試卷 題型：053

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

What is recycling?It is to reuse anything that can be used again．Recycling may save our world．“Recycling”also means doing everything we can do to prevent the need for recycling．How do we do this?Here are some suggestions：

1．“________”is to reuse something that can be used again．

2．What should we take when we go shopping to prevent the need for recycling according to the passage?

3．請(qǐng)將畫線的英語句子譯成漢語。

4．Why should we take short showers instead of baths?

5．This passage mainly tells US some ________．

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

Here is www．fyv． com（fyv-from your voice）． You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don't know how to work them out． If so, you can click our website www．fyv．corn． You can write them down． Let's find the solution, OK?

Problems

Solution

Some people always smoke in public．

You could say politely，“Excuse me，could you please put out your cigarette?”

There are too many people in No．16 bus．

Call the bus company．

Some people always drop litter everywhere in our community（社區(qū)）．

Put up some posters to warn．And if someone

is found dropping litter，punish him badly．

Some students talk loudly in the library．

      ?    

My parents don't allow me to go out to play． Even on weekends，they hope I stay at home and study．

Tell your parents that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help．

有幾個(gè)學(xué)生上課經(jīng)常遲到。

Tell them to go to class on time．

1．If some students talk loudly in the library，you could say politely，“ ___________”

2．將畫線的英語句子譯成漢語。

3．將漢語句子譯成英語。

4．What's the Chinese for from your voice?

5．How many problems can you see on the website?

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答后面所提問題或完成句子。

With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them．However, problems appear．One of these problems is that it is difficult for these children get education in cities．

Luckily, there are some free schools for them, but they are not enough．Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girls who get a chance to study in one of these schools．Although she has to spend about two hours and change buses twice, she is very happy．As a child from a migrant worker’s （外來務(wù)工人員）family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study．  1  , these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free classes, textbooks, uniforms and meals in the school for two years．

But there is a long way to go． 2   , because running a school is not easy and needs lots of money．A school officer said they needed at least one million yuan to run the school．“Luckily, some people and companies donate（捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送）money, used books and a lot more other things to help us．Also some people work as teachers for free．” he added．

      In one word, both the government and the people keep improving the whole country’s education either in countries or in cities．Don’t you think the children nowadays are luckier than their parents were? Anyhow, we must try to give them an equal chance to get better education so that we can make our society a harmonious（和諧）one．

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。

    從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出兩個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)分別填入短文中6、7的空白處。

A．Many children like Li Xin don’t have the chance to go to school．

B．The flee schools for children from migrant workers’ families are not enough．

C．For children like Li Xin who don’t have enough money for school

    1．             2．          

根據(jù)短文，回答下列問題。

3．What does the underlined word “run” mean in Chinese in passage?

4．What do people and companies donate to help the school?

將文中劃線部分譯成漢語。

    5．                                       

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

    Thousands of years ago，people didn’t know why sometimes the moon is full and sometimes it is crescent（彎曲）shaped，and even sometimes it can’t be seen at all．The moon was a great mystery（謎）to them．They made up stories about the great light in the night sky．They thought there was a god up there who was in charge of（掌管）the moon。They called the god，“Moon God”．

      In fact the moon is the Earth’s satellite（衛(wèi)星）．Many planets have a satellite，and some have many．Our moon travels around the Earth once a month．It’s much smaller than the Earth and gravity（引力）pulls it．

    In most nights the moon is the brightest thing in the sky．This is because it reflects（反射）light from the sun．It doesn’t shine itself．

    What we see of the moon changes from night to night．Its changing shapes are called phases（盈虧）．The pictures of the moon’s phases show the shapes of the shining part of the moon that people see in its different phases．

    When the moon is between the sun and the Earth，we can’t see the moon at all．This is called a“new moon”．

    When the moon is behind the Earth and the sun shines on it，there is a“full moon”．

    Thanks to space travel，people now know more about the moon．Humans have even visited it．They know that there is no air，no water or life there．But there is much sunlight and natural resources（資源）．These can be very useful to us．Some scientists say，with the help of modem technology，more and more people will be able to go to the moon，even live on it．Maybe it will be some people’s second home in the future．

（The changing positions of the moon’s phases）  （The pictures of the moon’s phases）

1．In the third sentence of Paragraph I“They made up stories about the great light in the night sky”，“the great light”refers to _____________．

2．Why is the moon very bright in most nights?

3．We can see the“full moon”____________times a year．

4．將畫線的英語句子譯成漢語。

5．Which of the pictures a，b，c，d，e is of a“new moon”?

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