【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
B

Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服裝設(shè)計(jì)師), but not just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his fashion house.
Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.
When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton's Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.
Three months ago, Carlton started his new company. He called it “Design Carlton”.
At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blue coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day,” he says.
Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(給……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it, that's why” is his explanation. But his beard is black.
（1）How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?
A.11
B.21
C.24
D.25
（2）What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.Carlton’s hair.
B.Carlton’s beard.
C.Carlton’s coat.
D.Carlton’s company.
（3）What is the main idea of paragraph 5?
A.Carlton likes to look different.
B.Carlton is a hardworking person.
C.Carlton is crazy about new glasses.
D.Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.
（4）Which of the following if true according to the passage?
A.Carlton is just a common fashion designer.
B.Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.
C.Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.
D.Carlton got some design experience before going to college.

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】本文敘述了Carlton Joseph他是服裝設(shè)計(jì)師，他在11歲就開始設(shè)計(jì)服裝，上大學(xué)又學(xué)了設(shè)計(jì)專業(yè)。他寫了幾本書，還上過(guò)電視節(jié)目，他喜歡與從不同。
（1）計(jì)算題 根據(jù)文章第三段中 He made his first show “Carlton’s Clothes” in 2004，and he wrote his first book in the same year． 可知2004年寫了他的第一本書．通過(guò)前文Born in 1980，他出生于1980年．通過(guò)計(jì)算可以得知是24歲時(shí)寫了他的第一本書．故 選C。
（2）推理判斷題 根據(jù)文章最后一段中he has grown a beard．“My wife likes it ， that’s why”通過(guò)上文他也有胡子了，可以判斷后面他妻子喜歡的是他的胡子．it指的是他的胡子．故選B。
（3）段落大意歸納題 根據(jù)文章第五段，可知Carlton上班的時(shí)候穿黑褲子藍(lán)外套，在家或者出去的時(shí)候喜歡穿亮顏色的衣服．“l(fā)ike to look different every day”可以歸納出這一段主要是講Carlton喜歡每天看起來(lái)不一樣．故選A。
（4）推理判斷題 通過(guò)文章開頭“but not just any fashion designer”可以判斷出A錯(cuò)誤；通過(guò)文中他2005年結(jié)婚，而開公司是三個(gè)月之前，由于文中沒有給出他結(jié)婚的具體日期，所以這里無(wú)法判斷他開公司是 在2004年還是2005年，所以排除B；通過(guò)文中他的第一場(chǎng)秀是在2004年，而結(jié)婚是2005年，所以是之后，因此排除C；正確答案是D，通過(guò)第二段 他11歲就開始設(shè)計(jì)服裝，可以看出他在上大學(xué)之前已經(jīng)有了一些設(shè)計(jì)服裝方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，所以D正確．故選D。

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