【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。
【1】你應(yīng)該盡量多吃些水果。
You should_______ _______ _________more fruit.
【2】醫(yī)生建議我在家休息三天。
The doctor________me_______ __________ at home for three days.
【3】在這家店里你找不到便宜的東西。
You can’t find________ _________in this shop.
【4】下次別這么粗心了。
______ _______ _______ _________ next time.
【5】李敏花了一個小時的時間才把作業(yè)寫完。
________ _________ Li Min an hour_________ __________her homework.
【答案】
【1】 try to eat
【2】 advised to stay
【3】 anything cheap
【4】 Don’t be so careless
【5】 It took to finish
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,缺少“盡量”和“吃”。try嘗試,盡量,用try to do“盡量做某事”。eat吃。且根據(jù)空前should可知,用動詞原形,故答案為try to eat。
【2】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,缺少“建議”和“在家”。advise建議,advise sb to do sth“建議某人做某事”,且根據(jù)空后at home可知,用stay。且根據(jù)句意可知,表示醫(yī)生過去建議我,用一般過去時,故答案為advised,to和stay。
【3】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,缺少“便宜的東西”。cheap形容詞,便宜的;something用于肯定句中譯為“一些東西”,用于疑問句中表示建議,并希望得到對方的肯定回答,譯為“一些東西”;anything用于肯定句中譯為“任何東西”,用于疑問句和否定句中譯為“一些東西”。根據(jù)空前can’t可知,在否定句中譯為“一些東西”,用anything,且形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞時,形容詞放后面,即“復(fù)合不定代詞+形容詞”。故答案為anything cheap。
【4】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,缺少“別這么粗心了”。根據(jù)句式可知,用祈使句,祈使句省略主語you,直接以動詞原形開頭。careless粗心的,形容詞,用be動詞。so如此,這么;祈使句的否定形式直接在動詞原形前加don’t。空位于句首,故答案為Don’t, be, so和careless。
【5】根據(jù)中引文對照可知,缺少“花了”和“完成”。根據(jù)句式可知,用it takes sb+時間/錢+to do sth“做某事花了某人多長時間/錢”,it為形式主語,真正的主語為to do sth。根據(jù)“花了”可知,用一般過去時,finish完成。空位于句首,故答案為It took和to finish。
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