【題目】More than 85% of respondents(調(diào)查對象) to a survey about the Chinese Lunar New Year said they expect the festival's traditions to be continued, survey results(調(diào)查結(jié)果) have shown.
The survey, done online by the China Youth Daily Social Investigation Centre on 7,012 people, showed that 88%of respondents consider reuniting with family to be the most important part of the festival. According to the survey, 78.6% of respondents see the festival as an opportunity to visit relatives as many people live far from their home towns.
Wan Jianzhong, a professor of Beijing Normal University, said that Lunar New Year traditions, including visiting the elderly, holding family gettogether and setting off firecrackers(放鞭炮), have mostly been preserved(保持), but some others are disappearing.
“During_the_Spring_Festival,_people_working_outside_their_home_towns_hurry_to_get_home_and_reunite_with_their_families. This causes a great national migration, because the tradition of family gettogethers on Chinese New Year's Eve is rooted in the hearts of the Chinese,” Wan said.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。
【1】寫出短文中能替換下列句子畫線部分的詞或短語。
According to the survey, over 5,960 respondents expect Lunar New Year traditions to be continued.
________________________________________________________________________
【2】How many people were surveyed about the Chinese Lunar New Year?
________________________________________________________________________
【3】Where was the survey done?
________________________________________________________________________
【4】Is holding family gettogethers a Lunar New Year tradition?
________________________________________________________________________
【5】將短文中的畫線部分翻譯成中文。
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】more than
【2】7,012 people.
【3】Online.
【4】Yes, it is.
【5】春節(jié)期間,在外工作的人們匆忙趕回家與家人團(tuán)聚。
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要向我們介紹了人們對中國春節(jié)的觀點(diǎn),文章以具體的數(shù)字表達(dá)了人們對春節(jié)的不同理解。
【1】同義詞替換:over的意思是"超過,多于",結(jié)合文章,第一句當(dāng)中的more than的意思是"多于,比…多",故答案是more than.
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的第一句The survey, done online by the China Youth Daily Social Investigation Centre on 7,012 people,可知,有7012人參與了中國農(nóng)歷新年的調(diào)查,故答案為7,012 people.
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的第一句The survey, done online by the China Youth Daily Social Investigation Centre on 7,012 people,可知,調(diào)查是在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行的,故答案為:Online.
【4】理解判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的句子New Year traditions, including visiting the elderly, holding family gettogether and setting off firecrackers, 可知,農(nóng)歷新年傳統(tǒng)包括探望老人,舉辦家庭聚會和放鞭炮。因此舉辦家庭聚會是農(nóng)歷新年的傳統(tǒng),應(yīng)為肯定回答。故正確答案為:Yes, it is.
【5】翻譯題。DuringtheSpringFestival“春節(jié)期間”,peopleworkingoutside theirhome towns“在家鄉(xiāng)以外的地方工作的人們”,hurrytodo sth.“匆忙地做某事”,reunitewith sb.“與某人團(tuán)聚”,故答案為:春節(jié)期間,在外工作的人們匆忙趕回家與家人團(tuán)聚。
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_____________________________________________________________________________
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【1】把畫線句子①翻譯成漢語。
________________________________________________________________________
【2】將畫線句子②改為同義句。
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【4】把畫線句子④翻譯成漢語。
________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________
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