閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成下列各題。
The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile (微笑). When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but you can practice it in front of a mirror (鏡子). When you look at yourself in the mirror, think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. Most people will stay away from(躲避) a sad or an angry face.
The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her. For example, you can comment on someone’s great answer to a teacher’s question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking with that person? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who are their favorite singers and what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.
小題1:__________ is the quickest way to make friends with others.
A.Smiling B.Practicing
C.Asking questions D.Saying nice words
小題2:When you start a conversation with a new friend, you’d better NOT talk about his or her __________.
A.nice shoesB.great answerC.good prize D.bad grade
小題3:The underlined words “comment on” mean “__________” according to the passage.
A.信賴(lài)B.推測(cè)C.評(píng)論D.批評(píng)
小題4:The following questions are good to start a conversation EXCEPT (除……之外)        “__________”.
A.How do you go to school?B.What do you think of my new hat?
C.What is your favorite instrument?D.How do you spend your holiday?
小題5:According to the passage, we can learn that __________.
A.it is always easy to smile with others
B.a(chǎn) smiling face helps people to be more healthy
C.a(chǎn) smiling face and a sad or an angry face aren’t different
D.people usually feel great when hearing nice words about them

小題1:A
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D

試題分析:交朋友的最快方式是微笑著對(duì)待他人。當(dāng)你微笑的時(shí)候,人們認(rèn)為你是友好和容易交流。和別人交談的最簡(jiǎn)單的方法就是稱(chēng)贊和夸獎(jiǎng)他或她。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile”理解可知。最快捷的交友方式就是微笑,故選A。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her.”理解可知。和別人交談時(shí)多談?wù)撍玫臇|西,不能談?wù)撍缓玫氖挛,故選D。
小題3:詞義理解題推斷,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“For example, you can comment on someone’s great answer to a teacher’s question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.”理解可知。Comment on表示談?wù)摴蔬xC。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“The easiest way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him or her.”理解可知。和別人交談時(shí)多談?wù)撍玫臇|西,不能談?wù)撍缓玫氖挛铮鶕?jù)選擇項(xiàng)的提示可知選B。
小題5:理解歸納題,縱觀文中語(yǔ)句理解可知。人們都喜歡聽(tīng)好的表?yè)P(yáng)自己的語(yǔ)言,故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):閱讀中注意短文后面的問(wèn)題.然后帶著問(wèn)題再讀短文,找出與答題內(nèi)容相關(guān)語(yǔ)句,反復(fù)閱讀,反復(fù)分析,然后確定答案.閱讀中要善于從短文信息中總結(jié)推測(cè)出所需答案,注意所填答案與短文中相關(guān)語(yǔ)句的關(guān)系,與相關(guān)單詞短語(yǔ)的關(guān)系.
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