【題目】On the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific, some villagers cut down trees in a special way. If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax, they try something else-yelling(叫喊)at it. Woodsmen with special powers climb up a tree at dawn and yell at it at the top of their voices. They continue doing this for 30 days. After 30 days, the tree dies and falls over. It seems like the yelling kills the spirit of the tree. According to the villagers, it always works.
It's too bad they don' t have the advantages of modern technology and a scientific mind.
No matter how true the story actually is, it reminds me of something. I often yell at my wife, the telephone and workers. And sometimes I even yell at the T V, the newspaper and my children. I've been known to shake my fist(拳頭)and yell at the sky at times. People like me can often be seen around us.
The man next door yells at his car a lot. And this summer I heard him yell at a ladder for most of an afternoon. We modem, educated people yell at traffic, bills, banks and machines. Machines and relatives get yelled at the most.
It doesn't do much good. Machines and things just sit there. Even kicking it doesn't usually help. As for people, well, the Solomon Islanders may have a point. Yelling at living things does tend to kill the spirit in them. Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts.
【1】How do the Solomon villagers cut down a very large tree?
A. By using a special ax. B. By using the power of nature.
C. By using a mysterious power. D. By yelling at the tree for a month.
【2】From Paragraph 3 , we learn that the writer seems to be .
A. a kind man B. a nice father
C. a busy husband D. an impatient boss
【3】What does the writer think about yelling in life?
A. It's good for everything. B. It solves traffic problems.
C. It makes machines work. D. It does no good to people.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Yelling can solve all problems.
B. Yelling at others will never hurt their spirit.
C. It ' s common for people to yell at things around them.
D. Solomon Islanders never use an ax to cut down trees.
【5】What does the story want to tell us?
A. Yelling hurts both sides. B. Everyone likes yelling.
C. Solomon Islanders are very stupid. D. Every living thing has its own spirit.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】D
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
文章大意:文中提到的是作者對大喊大叫的理解。南太平洋的人們會(huì)通過在樹頂上大喊大叫來殺死樹木,讓它自然倒下,F(xiàn)在,人們的脾氣好像越來越壞,不管是對親人、朋友還是沒有生命的汽車和其它東西,都會(huì)大喊大叫,毫無顧忌。這沒多大好處,也不會(huì)解決任何問題,但可能會(huì)傷害到你的家人或朋友。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax, they try something else-yelling at it. Woodsmen with special powers climb up a tree at dawn and yell at it at the top of their voices. They continue doing this for 30 days. After 30 days, the tree dies and falls over.可知D選項(xiàng)“對著樹吼了一個(gè)月是正確的,故答案選D。
【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ioftenyellatmywife,thetelephoneandworkers"我經(jīng)常對著我老婆、電話和工作人員大喊大叫,由此推測作者似乎是一個(gè)脾氣不好,不耐煩,愛抱怨的老板,故答案選D。
【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Itdoesn'tdomuchgood"作者說對著事物大喊大叫并沒有什么好處,由此可知選擇D選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選D。
【4】理解判斷題。A、大喊大叫可以解決所有問題。根據(jù)It doesn't do much good. Machines and things just sit there. Even kicking it doesn't usually help.可知A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。B、對別人大喊大叫永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)傷害他們的精神。根據(jù)Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts.可知B選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。C、人們對周圍的東西大喊大叫是很常見的。根據(jù)I've been known to shake my fist and yell at the sky at times. People like me can often be seen around us.可知C選項(xiàng)正確。D、所羅門群島的居民從來不用斧子砍樹。根據(jù)If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax, they try something else-yelling at it.可知D選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。本題是問哪一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的,故答案選C。
【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Yelling at living things does tend to kill the spirit in them. Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts.以及對整篇文章的理解,可知作者認(rèn)為大聲喊叫對雙方都沒有好處,也就是說傷害雙方,故答案選A。
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