“Cool” is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature(溫度) that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings now.
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It’s cool.”You may think,“He’s so cool,”when you see your favorite footballer.
We all maximize(擴大) the meaning of “cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence,“It’s so cool’’.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.Without “cool”,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性).Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.
【小題1】We know that the word “cool’’ has had ________.
A.only one meaning | B.no meanings |
C.many different meanings | D.the same meaning |
A.see | B.show |
C.know | D.feel |
A.pleased with | B.strange to |
C.worried about | D.careful with |
A.can be used instead of many words |
B.usually means something interesting |
C.can make your life colorful |
D.may not be as cool as it seems |
【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】D
解析試題分析:“酷”這個詞有很多的意思。隨著世界的改變,現(xiàn)在這個詞有許多不同的含義。短文中作者列舉了一個學生在寫作文的時候,只用一個字“cool”,體現(xiàn)了人們對詞匯的缺乏。鼓勵人們?nèi)グl(fā)現(xiàn)身邊的多彩的詞匯。
【小題1】細節(jié)理解題。問題:我們知道“cool”這個單詞有多少意思?聯(lián)系原文:As the world has changed,the word has had many different meanings now.句意:隨著世界的改變,現(xiàn)在這個詞有許多不同的含義。結合選項第三項符合原文。故選C
【小題2】細節(jié)理解題。問題:在短文中,這個單詞的意思是什么?聯(lián)系原文:“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.句意:“酷”可以用來表達對任何事情的感情。分析:express為表達,展示之意,結合選項see看;show說明;know知道;feel感覺。因此選擇show.故選 B
【小題3】細節(jié)理解題。問題:作者舉一個例子,說明他對這個詞被用的方式有何意見?聯(lián)系原文:But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words.句意:這個故事說明了社會詞匯的缺乏。從而表明作者對這個詞的使用,感到擔心。故選C
【小題4】細節(jié)理解題。問題:在短文中,作者暗示“cool”這個詞可能是如何?聯(lián)系原文的最后一段,作者對“cool”這個詞的引申探究,表面是讓人們再開拓新詞,實際暗示它可能沒有“cool” 本身酷。故選D
考點:新聞報道類短文閱讀。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
It’s Tuesday afternoon, and I’m in Rheinburg, Germany, visiting the Extra Future Store. The “store of the future” is attracting a lot of attention these days– but not for it’s prices. Instead, people are coming from all over to experience a new way to shop.
The experience is less like shopping in a supermarket and more like playing some kind of high–tech game. It starts as I enter the store and choose a shopping cart(購物車). First, I swipe my store ID card through a computer on the cart. The computer’s screen comes on, a map of the store shows, and the journey begins.
As I shop, antennas(天線) around the store send information about different specials to the computer on my cart. Attracted by one of the ads, I choose a box of cheese. I hold up the box to the computer. It displays the price and also suggests that a certain type of bread would be good with it. The map on my chart shows me where to find the bread. It’s like the store is helping me to shop.
How does the store make this kind of shopping experience possible? The answer is radio frequency identification chip (or RFID射頻識別). Each chip has a special number. Using an RFID reader on the computer, we can get information from a chip about the product(產(chǎn)品). RFID will help shoppers find the things in a store more quickly– products that are just right for them. In addition, people won’t have to wait in long lines to pay. The things in your cart will be read by the computer and the money will be paid by your store ID card automatically(自動地). So you can simply walk out of the store with your shopping bags.
Sounds good, right? Maybe you will experience the new shopping soon in your city.
【小題1】Why are so many people coming to the Extra Future Store?
A.They hope to buy a new kind of computers. |
B.They want to play some new high– tech games. |
C.They expect to experience a new way of shopping. |
D.They plan to learn how to use the FRID readers. |
A.②①④③⑤ | B.①②⑤③④ | C.②①⑤③④ | D.②④①⑤③ |
A.Carts with computers. | B.RFID readers. |
C.Many shop assistants. | D.Good products. |
A.The things in the shop are much cheaper. |
B.It costs more time to find the things you need. |
C.You will buy more things than you really need. |
D.It’s more convenient to find the products and to pay. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法國人) are the least interedted in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The servery of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
【小題1】From the survey we know _________ like fast food best.
A.the Chinese | B.the French | C.the Japanese | D.the English |
A.37% | B.44% | C.75% | D.81% |
A.it’s cheap | B.it’s safe | C.it’s delicious | D.it’s healthy |
A.English | B.Chinese | C.American | D.French |
A.western countries | B.fast food |
C.restaurants in the world | D.Chinese food |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Western China is a large and beautiful region. It includes one major city, Chongqing, six provinces, and five autonomous regions (自治區(qū)). The six provinces are Sichuan, Shanxi, Gansu, Yunnan, Qinghai, and Guizhou. The five autonomous regions are Tibet, Ningxia Hui, Xinjiang Uygur, Guangxi Zhuang, and Inner Mongolia. Among all these provinces and autonomous regions, Xinjiang is the largest region and Ningxia is the smallest region.
Western China has an area of 5,400,000 square kilometers. This is about 56% of the total area of the country. However, there are many mountains, highlands, and deserts, and there are fewer rivers and lakes than in the East. Only around 22% of the population (人口) of China lives in the West, so there are far more people living in the East than living there.
Western China has a lot of natural resources. It is rich in oil and gas and it has many different kinds of minerals (礦). Tourists like to visit the area. There are many famous museums, ancient palaces, tombs (墳墓), and caves (洞), such as the Dazu museum, Shanxi History Museum, the Potala Palace, the Dunhuang Caves, and many other beautiful places such as Yunnan Dali and Sichuan Jiuzhaigou Valley.
Western China
Regions It includes the city of Chongqing, six provinces and five autonomous regions. Among them, Ningxia is 【小題1】 than any other region.
Land
It covers over half of the total area of China, more than five 【小題2】 square kilometers. It has many mountains but 【小題3】 water than that in the East.
Population Only about 22% of the population of China is here.
【小題4】 resources It is rich in oil, gas and different kinds of minerals.
Tourism Travellers can visit the famous【小題5】 , old palaces, tombs and caves.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
The Malaysian government announced that Malaysian flight MH370 lost the contact with the Air Traffic Control the morning of March 8th. The flight at 00:41 a.m. that morning and planned to arrive in Beijing at 6:30 a.m. It carried 239 passengers, 154 Chinese. The passengers come from 14 countries and areas. Nobody knows what happened to the plane. Over twenty countries took part in it. On March 24, Prime Minister of Malaysia said that MH370 crashed in southern Indian Ocean and none of the passengers survived. When we heard the bad news, we were very sad. So far the plane wreckage(飛機殘骸) yet. We hope they will find it soon.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
In the past month,we’ve been holding our breath for news about a Boeing 777 plane,MH 370.
It took off from Kuala Lumpur(吉隆坡),Malaysia.On March 8.It was heading to Beijing.But about two hours into the flight, the plane went missing.
There were 239 people on the flight,including 154 Chinese.
A total of 12 countries including China and the US have joined the search for the plane.
Did it crash? We know that the weather was clear that day.The pilots didn’t make any distress calls(求救信號).And as of March l3,experts have not found any broken parts of the plane。
Was it hijacked(劫機)? Two Iranians(伊朗人)used stolen passports to get into the flight.But now they do not appear to be linked to any possible hijacking of the plane,international police agency Interpol(國際刑警組織)official said on March 11.
The search is still going on.It could take months or even years to find out what happened
to the flight.
【小題1】When did MH370 go missing?
A.March 8 | B.March 9 | C.March ll | D.April 8 |
A.239 | B.1 54 | C.1 45 | D.85 |
A.cloudy | B.rainy | C.fine | D.windy |
A.Yes,they did. | B.No,they didn’t. | C.We don’t know. | D.Maybe |
A.several months | B.several years | C.months or years | D.3 months |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
People often hear bad news on TV, the “Touching China” award on Tuesday sends a different message. The award honors(給...以榮譽) ten of China’s role models(道德模范) in 2012. The award winners are carefully selected(推選) by people. The “Touching China” award has been held every year since 2003.
Luo Yang is one of the ten role models. He is the late Commander in chief(前總指揮官) of the program for developing the J-15 fighter(殲-15戰(zhàn)斗機). He died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist who dedicated his whole life to China’s nuclear course(核事業(yè)). There are also ordinary citizens(公民) who have made a difference, like Zhang Lili.
Zhang Lili, 29, a Chinese language teacher at No. 19 Middle School in the city of Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province. On the evening of May 8, Zhang was crossing the road outside the school gate with several students. A school bus came rushing towards them. Zhang pushed two students out of the way. They were saved, but Zhang was hit. She was sent to the local hospital but lost both her legs. When facing the choice between life and death — for her students and for herself, Zhang chose to protect her students. Many people were deeply moved by her story. Now people thinks she is the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.【小題1】
The “Touching China” award is held _________.
A.in May | B.every four years |
C.once a year | D.in 2003 |
【小題2】
What does the underlined word dedicated mean in Chinese?A.贈予 | B.奉獻 | C.提供 | D.回報 |
【小題3】
What happened when Zhang was crossing the road?A.The school bus rushed to them. |
B.Two students fell over at the school gate. |
C.Zhang found a bus stop on the road. |
D.Several students were ill. |
【小題4】
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Every ordinary citizen can have the chance to win the “Touching China” award. |
B.The “Touching China” award honors ten China’s scientists as role models of 2012. |
C.The “Touching China” award tells us bad news like other TV programs. |
D.Zhang Lili is a really beautiful and brave teacher. |
【小題5】
What’s the best title of the passage?A.Two great scientists. |
B.The “Touching China” award of 2012. |
C.The Most Beautiful Teacher. |
D.A moving story of Zhang Lili. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Steven Jobs was born in 1955. He was an American businessman and inventor. He was the co-founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of Apple Inc. In the late 1970s, Steve, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh.
Steve was among the greatest of American inventors – brave enough to think differently, and believed he could change the world and in fact, he had the power to change the whole world. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and grownups.
Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way each of us sees the world. Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless innovations (創(chuàng)新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. The world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer. The world has lost a visionary. We all feel sad about it.【小題1】
Where can we find this passage?
A.In a science book. | B.In a science fiction novel. |
C.In a dictionary. | D.In a newspaper. |
【小題2】
Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last?A.Because he knew he would die soon. |
B.Because he was too busy every day. |
C.Because he was humorous. |
D.Because he wanted to make full use of time. |
【小題3】
From the passage, we can know that ______.A.It is cancer that took the Steve’s life |
B.Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy enrich and improve all of our lives |
C.Apple II series and the Macintosh have made computers personal and put the Internet in our Pockets |
D.Steve was a businessman but not an inventor |
【小題4】
According to the passage, “a visionary” means ______.A.一位偉人 | B.一位見證者 |
C.一位夢想家 | D.一位冒險家 |
【小題5】
What would be the best title for this passage?A.Steve Jobs’ death |
B.Our loss of a great CEO |
C.A great inventor, Steve Jobs |
D.The great changes in our lives |
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