【題目】分析下列含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。

1Beijing Opera that has around 200 years of history is our national opera.

在此句中, 定語(yǔ)從句是_________________________; 先行詞是________關(guān)系代詞是________,它指_______ (人/物), 在從句中作________。

2The man that we helped just now is a famous writer.

在此句中, 定語(yǔ)從句是_________________________; 先行詞是_______; 關(guān)系代詞是_______,它指_______ (人/物), 在從句中作_______。

3The river which runs through the city is a beautiful sight.

在此句中, 定語(yǔ)從句是_________________________; 先行詞是________關(guān)系代詞是________,它指_______ (人/物), 在從句中作_______。

4The coat which I put on the table just now is yours.

在此句中, 定語(yǔ)從句是_________________________; 先行詞是________; 關(guān)系代詞是________,它指_______ (人/物), 在從句中作_______

5The tall man who is playing basketball is my brother.

在此句中, 定語(yǔ)從句是________________________先行詞是________; 關(guān)系代詞是_______,它指_______ (人/物), 在從句中作_______。

6I find the girl who I met at school yesterday.

在此句中, 定語(yǔ)從句是_________________________; 先行詞是_______; 關(guān)系代詞是_______,它指_______ (人/物), 在從句中作_______。

【答案】

1that has around 200 years of history Beijing Opera that物主語(yǔ)

2that we helped just now the manthat人賓語(yǔ)

3which runs through the citythe riverwhich 主語(yǔ)

4which I put on the table just nowthe coatwhich物賓語(yǔ)

5who is playing basketballthe tall manwho 主語(yǔ)

6who I met at school yesterdaythe girl who 賓語(yǔ)

【解析】

1句意:有200多年歷史的京劇是我們的國(guó)劇。在此句中,定語(yǔ)從句是that has around 200 years of history;先行詞是Beijing Opera;關(guān)系代詞是that,它指物,在從句中作主語(yǔ)

2句意:我們剛才幫助的那個(gè)人是一位著名的作家。在此句中,定語(yǔ)從句是that we helped just now;先行詞是the man;關(guān)系代詞是 that,它指人,在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。

3句意:穿過這個(gè)城市的那條河是美麗的景色。在此句中,定語(yǔ)從句是which runs through the city 先行詞是the river;關(guān)系代詞是which,它指物,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

4句意:我剛才放在桌子上的那件外套是你的。在此句中,定語(yǔ)從句是which I put on the table just now;先行詞是the coat;關(guān)系代詞是which,它指物,在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。

5句意:正在打籃球的那個(gè)高個(gè)子是我的弟弟。在此句中, 定語(yǔ)從句是who is playing basketball 先行詞是the tall man;關(guān)系代詞是who,它指人,在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

6句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)昨天在校園里遇到的那個(gè)女孩。在此句中,定語(yǔ)從句是who I met at school yesterday;先行詞是the girl;關(guān)系代詞是who,它指人,在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。

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