Question

【題目】【貴州省銅仁市2015年中考英語試題】任務(wù)型閱讀 (10分)

Known as the mother river by all the Chinese people, the Huanghe River(Yellow river) is the second longest river in China after the Changjiang River. It is 5464 kilometers long. It starts from the Kunlun Mountains northwestern Qinghai Province. It runs through nine provinces and flows to Bohai Sea in Shangdong Province. The first appearance of the name “ Yellow River” is in The Book of Han. The word “yellow” describes the color of the muddy water in the lower course of the river.

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。答案書寫在答題卡卷Ⅱ各小題規(guī)定的位置。每空一詞。

the Huanghe River(Yellow river)
It is 5464 km long	the Huanghe River is the second 【1】 river in China after the Changjiang River
It starts	from the Kunlun Mountains 【2】 Qinghai Province.
It runs	through nine provinces and flows to Bohai 【3】 in Shangdong Province.
The first appearance	of the name “ Yellow River” is in The Book of 【4】
The word “yellow”	describes the color of the muddy 【5】 in the lower course of the river.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】longest

【2】northwestern

【3】Sea

【4】Han

【5】water

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了被所有中國人成為“母親河”的黃河。它的長度是5464千米，在中國僅次于長江，是中國的第二長河。發(fā)源于青海省西北部的昆侖山脈，流入山東省境內(nèi)的渤海。途中流經(jīng)九個省。“黃河”這個名字最早出現(xiàn)于《漢書》，用“黃”這個字描繪出黃河下游水的渾濁的顏色。

【1】句意：黃河是在長江之后的中國第二長河。文章中有原句the Huanghe River(Yellow river) is the second longest river in China after the Changjiang River. 在序數(shù)詞之后接形容詞的最高級形式，表示第幾。所以填long的最高級 longest。

【2】文中原句It starts from the Kunlun Mountains northwestern Qinghai Province.句意：它發(fā)源于青海省西北部的昆侖山。西北部的英語表達(dá)為 northwestern，用在地名之前，表示某地的西北方位。

【3】文中原句It runs through nine provinces and flows to Bohai Sea in Shangdong Province. 句意：它流經(jīng)九省流入山東省境內(nèi)的渤海。渤海的表達(dá)為Bohai Sea，所以這里填Sea。

【4】文中原句The first appearance of the name “ Yellow River” is in The Book of Han. 句意：“黃河”這個名字最早出現(xiàn)于漢書。appearance n.出現(xiàn)；漢書的英語表達(dá)是 The Book of Han ，所以這里填Han。

【5】文中原句The word “yellow” describes the color of the muddy water in the lower course of the river. 句意：“黃”這個字描繪出這條河下游的水的渾濁的顏色。water n.水。