【題目】A ship was badly broken during a storm at sea. Only two of the men were able to swim to a small, _____ island. Not knowing what else to do, so they agreed to pray(祈禱) to God for help.
However, they wanted to find _____ whose prayers were more powerful. So they divided the island into two parts and each of them _____ stayed on their own part of the island.
The first thing they _____for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a tree with plenty of fruit on his side of the island. But the other man’s part of the island _____ nothing.
Soon after that the first man prayed for a house, _____ and more food. The next day, like magic, all of these things were given to him. However, the second man _____had nothing.
Finally, the first man prayed for a _____ so that he could leave the island, and in the following morning he really found a ship at his side of the island.
The first man was very _____ and got on the ship. He decided to leave the second man on the island. He thought the other man was unworthy to receive God’s blessings(保佑) since none of his prayers had been ______.
As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a ______ from Heaven, “Why are you ______ your friend on the island?”
“My blessings are mine alone ______ I was the one who prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered, so he doesn’t deserve(應(yīng)得) ______.”
“You are ______!” the voice shouted. “The only prayer your friend prayed was that all your prayers would be answered.”
【1】A. lonely B. successful C. dangerous D. helpful
【2】A. at B. to C. of D. out
【3】A. quite B. also C. just D. even
【4】A. prayed B. wanted C. left D. dreamed
【5】A. provided B. remained C. practiced D. received
【6】A. videos B. toys C. clothes D. books
【7】A. still B. yet C. almost D. never
【8】A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus
【9】A. surprised B. excited C. nervous D. crazy
【10】A. advised B. announced C. added D. answered
【11】A. sound B. noise C. voice D. word
【12】A. sending B. saving C. inviting D. leaving
【13】A. since B. if C. until D. unless
【14】A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
【15】A. interesting B. wrong C. useless D. important
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】C
【7】A
【8】C
【9】B
【10】D
【11】C
【12】D
【13】A
【14】D
【15】B
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文中講述了兩個(gè)朋友被困在孤島上,為了檢驗(yàn)誰的祈禱的力量更強(qiáng)大,他們各自待在島上的不同地方進(jìn)行祈禱。第一個(gè)人的祈禱全都應(yīng)驗(yàn)了,他準(zhǔn)備獨(dú)自離開。這時(shí)上帝告訴他:他的朋友其實(shí)一直在為他祈禱。這個(gè)故事告訴我們:患難見真情,我們應(yīng)該多為別人著想。
【1】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:只有兩個(gè)人游到了一個(gè)_______小島上。lonely孤獨(dú)的,荒無人煙的;successful成功的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)下文描述可知,這個(gè)小島是“荒無人煙的”。故選A。
【2】考查介詞的固定搭配。句意:然而,他們想要_______誰的祈禱更強(qiáng)大。find out找出,查明,固定短語。聯(lián)系上下文可知,此處是指“他們想要查明誰的祈禱更強(qiáng)大”。故選D。
【3】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:……他們每個(gè)人就_______待在在小島上屬于他們自己的地方。quite 十分;also 也;just 僅僅,只;even 甚至。分析語境可知,此處是指“只待在他們自己的地方”。故選C。
【4】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他們_______的第一件東西是食物。prayed 祈禱;wanted想要;left離開;dreamed夢想。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知,他們?cè)?/span>“祈禱”,所以此處是指“祈禱”。故選A。
【5】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:但是另一個(gè)人的那部分小島什么也沒有。provided提供;remained保持;practiced練習(xí);received收到。根據(jù)“But”可知,這個(gè)人的境遇與第一個(gè)人是相反的,所以可推知這個(gè)人依然什么都沒有。故選B。
【6】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在那之后不久,第一個(gè)人就祈禱一所房子,_______和更多的食物。videos影碟;toys玩具;clothes衣服;books書籍。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,這兩個(gè)人現(xiàn)在受困于孤島,因此他們最需要食物和衣服。故選C。
【7】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,第二個(gè)人_______什么也沒有。still仍舊,還;yet但是,還;almost 幾乎;never從不,永不。分析語境可知,本句指“第二個(gè)人仍舊什么也沒有”。故選A。
【8】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:最后,第一個(gè)人祈禱一條_______以便于他能離開這個(gè)小島。plane飛機(jī);train火車;ship輪船;bus汽車。根據(jù)后半句可知,他祈禱的是一條船。故選C。
【9】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:第一個(gè)人非常_______,就上了船。surprised驚訝的;excited興奮的;nervous緊張的;crazy瘋狂的。自己就要離開這個(gè)孤島了,因此第一個(gè)人應(yīng)該感到興奮。故選B。
【10】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:……因?yàn)樗钠矶\一條也沒有被_______。advised建議;announced宣布;added加;answered回答,回應(yīng)。分析語境可知,此處指祈禱得到回應(yīng)。故選D。
【11】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在船正要開走的時(shí)候,第一個(gè)人聽到了來自天堂的一個(gè)_______。sound聲音,自然界的聲響;noise噪音;voice嗓音,指說話所發(fā)出的聲音;word單詞,話語。聯(lián)系后半句可知,此處指說話聲。故選C。
【12】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:你為什么要把你的朋友_______在島上?sending送;saving節(jié)省,救助;inviting邀請(qǐng);leaving留下。根據(jù)第六段的第二句可知,這個(gè)人要把他的朋友獨(dú)自留在島上。故選D。
【13】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:我祈禱來的東西是我自己的,_______我是為祈禱得到它們的那個(gè)人。since因?yàn)椋捎冢?/span>if是否,如果;until直到;unless除非,如果不。分析語境可知,空處連詞表示原因。故選A。
【14】考查不定代詞詞義辨析。句意:……因此他不應(yīng)該得到_______。something一些東西,一般用于肯定句和表示請(qǐng)求建議的疑問句中;nothing什么也沒有;everything所有東西,一切;anything任何東西,一般用于疑問句或者否定句中。本句是否定句,意為“他不應(yīng)該得到任何東西”。故選D。
【15】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:你是_______。interesting令人感興趣的;wrong錯(cuò)誤的;useless無用的;important重要的。根據(jù)下一句描述可知,此處是指“你是錯(cuò)誤的”。故選B。
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