Question

【題目】A. 用所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

Asia, treat, silent, anybody, pay for

【1】Hearing the bad news, he sat down ____.

【2】Spring Festival is celebrated in many ____ countries.

【3】It’s terribly hot outside. There isn’t ____ in the square.

【4】The old man takes good care of his dog and ____ it as a friend.

【5】I’m so excited that my parents agreed to ____ my trip to France.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】silently

【2】Asian

【3】anybody

【4】treats

【5】pay for

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)題干Hearing the bad news, he sat down ____.結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知應(yīng)選擇silent，意為“沉默的”，形容詞；句意為：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息，他默默地坐了下來(lái)。設(shè)空處修飾前面的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用silent的副詞形式silently“默默地”，故答案填silently。

【2】根據(jù)題干Spring Festival is celebrated in many ____ countries.結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知應(yīng)選擇Asia“亞洲”，名詞；句意為：許多亞洲國(guó)家都慶祝春節(jié)。設(shè)空處修飾后面的名詞復(fù)數(shù)countries，所以這里應(yīng)用與Asia所對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞Asian“亞洲的”，故答案填Asian。

【3】根據(jù)題干It’s terribly hot outside. There isn’t ____ in the square. 結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知應(yīng)選擇anybody“任何人”；句意為：外面熱得要命，廣場(chǎng)上一個(gè)人也沒(méi)有。anybody任何人，用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中；本句為否定句，故答案填anybody。

【4】根據(jù)題干The old man takes good care of his dog and ____ it as a friend. 結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知應(yīng)選擇treat“對(duì)待、視為”，動(dòng)詞，treat… as“把…當(dāng)作”；句意為：這位老人把他的狗照顧得很好，并且把它當(dāng)作朋友。and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，在本句中是連接takes good care of his dog和____ it as a friend，主語(yǔ)都是The old man，為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以動(dòng)詞treat也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案填treats。

【5】根據(jù)I’m so excited that my parents agreed to ____ my trip to France. 結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知應(yīng)選擇pay for“為…而付錢、付款”；句意為：我太興奮了，我父母同意支付我去法國(guó)旅行的費(fèi)用。agree to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“同意做某事”，所以此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案填pay for。