A.sleep | B.a(chǎn)sleep | C.sleeping | D.slept | |
17.A.lived | B.put | C.got | D.kept | |
18.A.without | B.during | C.a(chǎn)mong | D.within | |
19.A.tired | B.disappointed | C.worried | D.excited | |
20.A.worse | B.badly | C.well | D.better | |
21.A.many | B.most | C.much | D.more | |
22.A.cured | B.looked | C.examined | D.inspected | |
23.A.a(chǎn)dvice | B.tea | C.operation | D.medicine | |
24.A.sure | B.sorry | C.pleased | D.proud | |
25.A.should | B.would | C.ought | D.might | |
26.A.because | B.out of | C.instead of | D.full of | |
27.A.before | B.a(chǎn)fter | C.expected | D.imagined | |
28.A.bedroom | B.office | C.bed | D.palace | |
29.A.reason | B.situation | C.impression | D.function | |
30.A.a(chǎn)sleep | B.a(chǎn)wake | C.a(chǎn)ttention | D.a(chǎn)ctive |
分析 本文是一篇記敘文,文章主要講述了有一個(gè)商人一直有很多工作以致晚上無(wú)法入睡,但是白天卻總犯困.他開(kāi)始憂心忡忡于是去看了醫(yī)生."你能幫助我嗎,醫(yī)生?"他焦急地問(wèn)道."我過(guò)去睡眠很好,但是最近我一晚睡覺(jué)最多超不過(guò)兩個(gè)小時(shí)."醫(yī)生仔細(xì)給他做了檢查,給他做了一些測(cè)試,建議他別那么拼命工作,并囑咐他吃點(diǎn)對(duì)他有幫助的藥.醫(yī)生確定他的病并不嚴(yán)重,并且很快就會(huì)沒(méi)事.但是商人不是變好而是變得更糟糕了,他晚上甚至比之前睡的還要少,躺在床上根本睡不著.他只好頻頻拜訪醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間找到了原因,那就是這個(gè)商人的傭人在早上給他服用睡眠的藥,而這種藥卻能讓他在晚上保持清醒.
解答 16.A.考查詞形辨析. 根據(jù)could為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形可知,本空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形sleep.故選A.
17.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)上句he could not sleep at night 和but falling asleep 可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是:白天一直睡覺(jué); ive on靠…生活 put on穿上 got on上車 keep on 一直做…;根據(jù)句意可知,故選D.
18.B.考查介詞辨析.根據(jù)上文提到的he could not sleep at night( 他晚上睡不著)和but kept on falling asleep 可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是在白天期間一直睡覺(jué).在"白天"應(yīng)用介詞during"在…期間".故選B.
19.C.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)上文提到的他存在的問(wèn)題,he went to see the doctor可知,他應(yīng)該是很擔(dān)心的,應(yīng)用worried.故選C.
20.C.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)but recently I haven't been able to sleep 可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是說(shuō):我以前睡眠很好.表示"睡眠好"應(yīng)用sleep well.故選C.
21.D 考查比較級(jí)用法.根據(jù)than可知,本句應(yīng)用比較級(jí),故選more;另外,more than表示"超過(guò),多于"是固定短語(yǔ),故選D.
22.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)下文醫(yī)生給他的建議可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是"醫(yī)生仔細(xì)給他做了檢查","檢查"是examine.故選C.
23.D考查名詞辨析. 根據(jù)本句 told him to take some kinds of ______to help him以及下文中的sleeping medicine 可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是:告訴他吃幾種藥能幫他.故選D.
24.A 考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù) he was not seriously ill和文意可知,本句應(yīng)是"醫(yī)生很確定他沒(méi)有很嚴(yán)重的病","確信的"是sure.故選A.
25.B.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)句子中的soon可知,本句應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí),應(yīng)用would,表示"他不久將好起來(lái)".故選B.
26.C.考查短語(yǔ)辨析.根據(jù)下文中商人對(duì)醫(yī)生的描述可知,他的情況是更糟了,而不是更好了.表示相反的或替代的情況,應(yīng)用instead of(代替,而不是).故選C.
27.A 考查介詞應(yīng)用.根據(jù)上文提到的商人的情況變得更糟可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是:晚上睡眠比以前更少了.應(yīng)用before,故選A.
28.B 考查名詞辨析. 根據(jù)題意可知,在白天商人最可能的應(yīng)該是在辦公室,而不是其他地方,其他選項(xiàng)不符合文意,故選B.
29.A 考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下文中提到的商人的仆人的所做作為可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)了原因.故應(yīng)選A.
30.B 考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù) the businessman's servant gave him the sleeping medicine in the morning可知,本句的意思應(yīng)是在白天吃的藥讓他在晚上保持清醒.應(yīng)用awake"清醒的".故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 做題時(shí),應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀短文,對(duì)句意作出正確判斷,分析出所選內(nèi)容在句中做的成分及詞性,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和句意要求作出正確解答.
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