短文填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根據短文內容和所給首字母,在空格內填入一個適當的詞,使短文意思完整。所填單詞在題后橫線上必須完整寫出。(本大題共5分,每格0.5分)
Harry Potter is a set of popular books created by J.K.Rowling in Britain.Most teenagers in China and in other countries enjoy reading them.The books tell us some s1.about a talented wizard (天才魔法師), Harry Potter.When he was eleven years old, he had an u2.life.However, a strange letter changes e3..It said he was accepted (接受) by Hogwart’s — a magic school.Harry felt very happy because it was closed to the common people.All kinds of adventures (冒險) h4.to Harry.He met Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger on his way to school.They became good friends l5..Harry did well in his lessons and worked hard to play magic.Harry always had a positive attitude (積極的態(tài)度) when he f6.the difficulties.With the help of his friends, he tried his best to do everything.F7., the world peace came back.Smile a 8.on everyone’s face.If someone wants to know what t9.place in the magical world , he will have to read the set of books by h10.!
1.stories
2.unhappy
3.everything
4.happened
5.later
6.faced
7.Finally
8.appeared
9.takes
10.himself
【解析】
試題分析:
1.根據上下文可知此處意思是一些故事,結合首字母可知填復數名詞stories。
2.根據下文可知句意為過著不幸福的生活,結合首字母可知填unhappy。
3.根據下文描述可知一封陌生的信改變了一切,結合首字母可知填everything。
4.根據下文可知哈利發(fā)生了許多冒險的故事,描述的是過去的動作,結合首字母可知填happened。
5.根據上文描述可知句意為:后來他們成為了好朋友,結合首字母可知填副詞later。
6.聯系下文the difficulties 可知指的是面對困難,根據語境可知句子為過去時態(tài),結合首字母可知填faced。
7.跟上下文描述可知句意為:最后,世界重歸和平。結合首字母可知填Finally。
8.根據上文描述可知句意為:微笑又重新出現在每個人的臉上,結合首字母可知填動詞過去式appeared。
9.根據下文place及首字母可知考查短語take place,發(fā)生。本句描述的是客觀存在的動作,故用一般現在時態(tài),主語what為抽象名詞不可數,故謂語動詞用單數,填takes。
10.聯系上文可知句意為:需要靠自己讀一讀這一套書。結合首字母可知填himself。
考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力
點評 :首字母一直是英語考試中的難點,得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據語境進行適當的詞形變化
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