Question

請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框內(nèi)所給的詞中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)?0個(gè)，用其適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。（每小題1分）

without     spend       free       busy       move      team nature       what       cross      snowy     wet        child

Have you heard about “Survival(生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for   1. to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors   2. their parents.

   The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to  3. is good for children. Many children in big cities   4. all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.

Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more   5. time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being   6.  with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don’t know   7. to do when they are in danger. Even something like 8.   a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet  9.or falling down seems very terrible to them.

Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a   10..All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.children

2.without

3.nature

4.spend

5.free

6.busy

7.what

8.crossing

9.wet

10.team

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)野外生存訓(xùn)練的內(nèi)容，其中詳細(xì)地介紹了進(jìn)行這樣的訓(xùn)練的必要性及進(jìn)行這樣的訓(xùn)練對(duì)于個(gè)人的意義。

1.聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知“生存假日”是針對(duì)孩子們的一個(gè)活動(dòng)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞children，孩子們。

2.聯(lián)系下文They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them.描述，可知此處指的是，在沒(méi)有父母陪伴的情況下。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填介詞without，沒(méi)有，在外面。

3.聯(lián)系上文to take children into the great outdoors 帶孩子們?nèi)�戶外�？芍�此處指的是，接近大自然�?duì)孩子們有好處。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填名詞nature，自然，抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。

4.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，許多城市里的孩子把所有的時(shí)間花費(fèi)在看電視和玩電腦游戲方面。spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)many children表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填原形動(dòng)詞spend，花費(fèi)。

5.聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，他們需要更多的空閑時(shí)間來(lái)玩樂(lè)。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞free，自由的，空閑的，作定語(yǔ)。

6.聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，他們喜歡看見(jiàn)孩子們忙碌于各種由大人控制的活動(dòng)之中。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞busy，忙碌的，作表語(yǔ)。

7.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，他們不知道當(dāng)他們處于危境時(shí)該做什么。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填疑問(wèn)代詞what，什么。

8.聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，甚至像穿過(guò)一條小河這樣的事情都是一個(gè)艱巨的挑戰(zhàn)。本句中l(wèi)ike是介詞，后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填動(dòng)名詞crossing，橫穿。

9.聯(lián)系前兩句描述，可知此處指的是，讓雙腳變?yōu)槟撤N狀態(tài)，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞wet，潮濕的，做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。

10.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，學(xué)會(huì)如何進(jìn)行團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填單數(shù)名詞team，隊(duì)，組。

考點(diǎn)：考查選詞填空。