Question

【題目】按要求完成下列各題

【1】Honesty is important for everyone. (對畫線部分提問)

__________ __________ important for everyone?

【2】He didn’t go to school because of his illness. (改為同義句)

He didn’t go to school __________ __________ __________ __________.

【3】My father returns home from work at 6：00. (改為同義句)

My father __________ __________ home from work at 6：00.

【4】You need to finish your work first. (改為否定句)

You __________ __________ to finish your work first.

【5】The man said some words. (改為一般疑問句)

__________ the man __________ __________ words?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 What is

【2】 because he was ill

【3】 comes back

【4】 don't need

【5】 Did say any

【解析】

【1】題目要求對畫線部分提問。原句為Honesty is important for everyone。原句句意為“誠實(shí)對每個人都很重要”，改為疑問句句意應(yīng)為“什么對每個人都很重要”，故應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，句中謂語仍用is，故答案為(1). What (2). is。

【2】題目要求改為同義句。原句為He didn’t go to school because of his illness。要將原句改為同義句，可將“復(fù)合介詞because of +名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換為連詞because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。原句because of his illness部分可轉(zhuǎn)換為because he was ill，兩者意思不變，故答案為(1). because (2). he (3). was (4). ill。

【3】題目要求改為同義句。原句為My father returns home from work at 6：00。要將原句改為同義句，只需將謂語returns進(jìn)行同義替換即可。return作動詞時，意為“回來、返回”，可替換為詞組come back，意思相同，且come應(yīng)與原句returns一樣采用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為(1). comes (2). back。

【4】題目要求改為否定句。原句為You need to finish your work first。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中謂語need為實(shí)義動詞，改為否定形式需在前面加上don’t，故答案為(1). don’t (2). need。

【5】題目要求改為一般疑問句。原句為The man said some words。原句時態(tài)為一般過去時，要將原句改為一般疑問句，在句首應(yīng)用助動詞Did，原句謂語said應(yīng)用動詞原形say，原句的不定代詞some通常只用于肯定句，所以改為疑問句要將some改寫為any。故答案為(1). Did (2). say (3). any。