Question

【題目】

Once upon a time there was a little boy who was clever, creative and handsome. But he had a very bad temper（脾氣）. When he got angry, he usually said and did some very hurtful things. As he grew, his parents became worried about this weakness. Finally, the father had an idea. He gave his son a bag of nails, and a big hammer. "Whenever you lose your temper," he told the boy, "Just take a nail and drive it into the boards of that old fence."

By the end of the first day, the boy had driven 37 nails into the fence. Gradually, the number became less. Holding his temper proved to be easier than driving nails into the fence! Finally, the day came when the boy didn't lose his temper at all. He felt proud as he told his parents about that progress.

"As a sign of your success," his father replied, “you get to pull out one nail. In fact, you can do that each day since you don’t lose your temper even once.”

Finally, one day the young boy was able to report proudly that all the nails were gone.

At that point, the father asked his son to take one more look at the fence. “You have done well,” he said. "But I want you to notice the holes that are left. No matter what happens from now on, this fence will never be the same. Saying or doing hurtful things in anger produces the same result. It won't matter how many times you say you're sorry, or how many years pass, the hurt will still be there. We need to avoid as many of those hurts as we can."

【1】What's the boy's weakness?

A.His temper.B.His health.C.His habit.D.His grade.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A.Pulling out nails isn't part of the father's plan.

B.Hurts are always there once they are produced.

C.The boy drove 37 nails into the fence all together.

D.Holding temper is harder than driving the nails.

【3】What does the father try to tell his son according to the story?

A.To say sorry for many times.B.To continue driving the nails.

C.To avoid doing hurtful things.D.To repair the hurts when possible.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一個(gè)男孩很容易發(fā)脾氣，爸爸為了讓小男孩控制好自己的脾氣，想出了一個(gè)辦法：每次想發(fā)脾氣的時(shí)候，就去老籬笆的木板上釘一個(gè)釘子，后來(lái)，小男孩沒(méi)有釘一個(gè)釘子，控制好了自己的脾氣，覺(jué)得很驕傲，但是父親告訴他：籬笆上的木板上留下的釘子痕跡是改變不了的。所以我們要學(xué)會(huì)控制好自己的脾氣，不對(duì)別人造成傷害。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1大段“But he had a very bad temper（脾氣）.”但是他有一個(gè)壞脾氣�？芍�，他的弱點(diǎn)是他的脾氣。故選A。

【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第3大段“"As a sign of your success,” his father replied, “you get to pull out one nail. In fact, you can do that each day since you don’t lose your temper even once.”” “作為你成功的標(biāo)志，”父親回答說(shuō)，“你得拔一顆釘子。”事實(shí)上，你可以每天都這樣做，因?yàn)槟阋淮我膊粫?huì)發(fā)脾氣�？芍�，拔釘子也是父親的計(jì)劃，故A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第5大段“Saying or doing hurtful things in anger produces the same result It won't matter how many times you say you're sorry, or how many years pass, the hurt will still be there.”在憤怒中說(shuō)或做傷害性的事情會(huì)產(chǎn)生同樣的結(jié)果，不管你說(shuō)了多少次對(duì)不起，或多少年過(guò)去了，傷害仍然存在�？芍�，傷害一旦造成，會(huì)一直都在。故B正確；根據(jù)第2大段“By the end of the first day, the boy had driven 37 nails into the fence.”到第一天結(jié)束時(shí)，男孩已經(jīng)在柵欄上釘了37顆釘子�？芍�，37個(gè)釘子是第一天的數(shù)量，故C錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)第2大段“Holding his temper proved to be easier than driving nails into the fence!”事實(shí)證明，控制他的脾氣比往籬笆上釘釘子要容易得多!可知，釘釘子比控制脾氣更難，故D錯(cuò)誤。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5大段“We need to avoid as many of those hurts as we can.”我們需要盡量避免這些傷害。可知，父親是想告訴兒子盡量避免做這些容易造成他人傷害的事。故選C。