任務型閱讀  閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。

At the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars.

    First of all, transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars—it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!

    Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.

    There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars suck us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.

    Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways. People will have more space. Living in a large building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robots will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.

    There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.

    However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast, so the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.

1 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。

In the first paragraph, we can know ____________ and ____________ people will live on the planet of Mars.

2 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。

In order to live on Mars, people need faster _______________, ______________ that can produce food or air for people, and special shoes.

3 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

What examples are given in the passage about the disadvantages living on Mars? 

_______________________________________________________________________________                                                                      

4 把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。

_______________________________________________________________________________                                                                        

5 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個完整的英文句子（限10個詞以內(nèi)）回答問題。

What’s the passage mainly about ?

_______________________________________________________________________________

 1  when, why             

2  spaceships, plants

3  Mars suck us much less than the Earth does./ Food will not be the same—meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today./ space travel will make many people feel ill.

4  目前，我們的宇宙飛船太慢以致于不能運載大批人去火星，那通常要花幾個月的時間。

5  the advantages and disadvantages about living on Mars

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。

1) DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
2) English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
3) DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
4) Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.
【小題1】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）
In the first paragraph, we can know ___________ ___________ DIY is in UK.
【小題2】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）
The second paragraph tells us ___________ ___________ why people like DIY.
【小題3】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）
The examples in the third paragraph show that DIY can be ____________ and ___________.
【小題4】把短文中的劃線句子翻譯為漢語。
___________________________________________________________________________
【小題5】在文中找出下面句子的同義句，并抄寫在橫線上。
We do something that is much too difficult for us.
____________________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013屆山東濟南長清區(qū)九年級學業(yè)水平模擬考試英語卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。（5分）

CHENGDU - Public mourning was held on Saturday morning in Southwest China's Sichuan province for those who died in a 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago. Students lower their heads during a silent tribute to the victims of Lushan April 20 earthquake, in Lushan Middle School, Ya'an city, Southwest China's Sichuan province on April 27, 2013. The public mourning began with all transportation vehicles sounding their sirens at 8:02 am, the time the devastating earthquake hit on  April 20, and was followed by a silent tribute of 3 minutes.
The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives and destroyed about 126,000 homes, according to official figures.
On Friday, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said in a statement that 1,516 wounded people, including 43 terminally-ill patients and 69 severe cases, are being treated in hospital in Sichuan.
More than 1.5 billion yuan ($243 million) has been allocated to quake victims, with 10 yuan and 0.5 kilograms of grain distributed daily to each person.
More than 87,000 tents, 233,000 quilts, 25,000 items of clothing and 3,393 tons of food have been provided by local governments. And 426 medical centers and 1,015 relocation sites have been set up as of Friday.
China's beverage maker JDB Group has announced a donation of 100 million yuan to Lushan, the largest donation thus far from any company in China.
Shu Yuhui, chairman of the Quan Jian Natural Medicine Science and Technology Development Co Ltd, also made a donation of 100 million yuan, making it the largest individual contribution for earthquake relief efforts.
【小題1】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
In the first paragraph, we can know ____________ and ____________ public mourning was held for those who died in 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago.
【小題2】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。
The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives . (同義句)
Nearly 200 people____________   ____________ in this earthquake.
【小題3】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Have the companies made donations to Lushan?
___________________________________________________________________________
【小題4】把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。
___________________________________________________________________________
【小題5】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個完整的英文句子（限10個詞以內(nèi)）回答問題。
What should you do after you heard the 7.0-magnitude quake hit Ya’an?
___________________________________________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：2013-2014學年福建省九年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

任務型閱讀,閱讀短文,完成各題(10分)

? Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.

? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. (1)對他們來說，吃喝很困難。These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack(缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity (2)_________they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.

? Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing counties and has cured over 10,000 children who have problem with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.

? On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.

So show your kindness and generosity(慷慨) to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local bank. (3) Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.

1.將(1)句譯成英文：_______________________________________________

2.將(2)句的空白處填入適當?shù)脑~語使句意完整,上下文通順 _____________

3.將(3)句翻譯成中文：_____________________________________________

4.找出文中與下列句子意思相近的句子： 

They worried that they could not continue to work because they have no money.

________________________________________________________________

5.What is the best title of the passage?

________________________________________________________________

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2012-2013學年山東濟南長清區(qū)九年級學業(yè)水平模擬考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。（5分）

CHENGDU - Public mourning was held on Saturday morning in Southwest China's Sichuan province for those who died in a 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago. Students lower their heads during a silent tribute to the victims of Lushan April 20 earthquake, in Lushan Middle School, Ya'an city, Southwest China's Sichuan province on April 27, 2013. The public mourning began with all transportation vehicles sounding their sirens at 8:02 am, the time the devastating earthquake hit on  April 20, and was followed by a silent tribute of 3 minutes.

The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives and destroyed about 126,000 homes, according to official figures.

On Friday, the National Health and Family Planning Commission said in a statement that 1,516 wounded people, including 43 terminally-ill patients and 69 severe cases, are being treated in hospital in Sichuan.

More than 1.5 billion yuan ($243 million) has been allocated to quake victims, with 10 yuan and 0.5 kilograms of grain distributed daily to each person.

More than 87,000 tents, 233,000 quilts, 25,000 items of clothing and 3,393 tons of food have been provided by local governments. And 426 medical centers and 1,015 relocation sites have been set up as of Friday.

China's beverage maker JDB Group has announced a donation of 100 million yuan to Lushan, the largest donation thus far from any company in China.

Shu Yuhui, chairman of the Quan Jian Natural Medicine Science and Technology Development Co Ltd, also made a donation of 100 million yuan, making it the largest individual contribution for earthquake relief efforts.

1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。

In the first paragraph, we can know ____________ and ____________ public mourning was held for those who died in 7.0-magnitude quake a week ago.

2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空限填一個單詞）。

The quake has claimed nearly 200 lives . (同義句)

Nearly 200 people____________   ____________ in this earthquake.

3.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。 Have the companies made donations to Lushan?

___________________________________________________________________________

4.把短文中畫底線的句子譯成漢語。

___________________________________________________________________________

5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個完整的英文句子（限10個詞以內(nèi)）回答問題。

What should you do after you heard the 7.0-magnitude quake hit Ya’an?

___________________________________________________________________________

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學年山東省濟南市市中初三一模英語試卷 題型：書面表達

1任務型閱讀 閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。

1) DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.

2) English people like DIY. There is a saying in UK----“As Englishman’s home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their holidays making their homes beautiful “castles”. If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people have discovered the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. With the economic downturn at present, many people cannot afford a big house. They are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

3) DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market for DIY furniture which people need to get together themselves with a few basic tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though most DIY projects are started with the best intentions. Many of them may not get finished. DIY can also be dangerous. For example, anything electrical should be done by a professional worker. Unluckily, many people don’t care about this warning and put themselves in danger. It is reported that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.

4) Therefore, DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off more than we can chew. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and safer for us to DIY.

1.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）

In the first paragraph, we can know ___________ ___________ DIY is in UK.

2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）

The second paragraph tells us ___________ ___________ why people like DIY.

3.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子填空（每空一詞）

The examples in the third paragraph show that DIY can be ____________ and ___________.

4.把短文中的劃線句子翻譯為漢語。

___________________________________________________________________________

5.在文中找出下面句子的同義句，并抄寫在橫線上。

We do something that is much too difficult for us.

____________________________________________________________________________

 

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