【題目】通讀下面短文,掌握大意,從各小題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳選項。
Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for1, my grandfather is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2.
One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all3, so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did.4, after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little corn machine broke.What was5, the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to leave the farm6and didn't get back until very late. It now seemed7to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.
One night, Grandpa 8that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot in the field.9a machine, he'd harvest it by hand.
"I don't think you'd have time to do it," said my grandma."Besides,it would be too dark to do10at night."
"I know of one night that I could do it!" he11."There's still one more full moon in October.12the weather is clear, I think I can do it."
A few days later, after a long shift at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13.The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to keep his word.
Sometimes, when I want to14responsibilities, I'd see my grandfather15corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.
(1)A.I B.my C.me D.mine
(2)A.school B.factory C.shop D.cinema
(3)A.happy B.free C.busy D.nervous
(4)A.Sometimes B.However C.Luckily D.Usually
(5)A.worse B.better C.more D.less
(6)A.early B.slowly C.quietly D.later
(7)A.relaxing B.impossible C.interesting D.dangerous
(8)A.wondered B.learned C.thought D.guessed
(9)A.In B.With C.Through D.Without
(10)A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything
(11)A.lived B.refused C.explained D.realised
(12)A.If B.Though C.Before D.After
(13)A.factory B.field C.river D.house
(14)A.wake up B.look up C.give up D.get up
(15)A.eating B.growing C.pulling D.cutting

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、A
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、D
(10)、A
(11)、C
(12)、A
(13)、B
(14)、C
(15)、D

【解析】這是一篇記敘文。主要是回憶了一件關(guān)于祖父的一件事:我的祖父有一個小的農(nóng)場,他自己也工作在一個工廠里,一年秋天,大家都在忙碌著收莊稼,他像以前一樣許諾幫助他的鄰居收獲谷物。但是在收完自己的莊稼之后,小型谷物機壞了,更糟糕的是祖父工作的那個工廠讓工作者做了額外的工作。因此祖父便沒有空閑時間幫助鄰居了。但是祖父想他不能讓鄰居的莊稼腐爛在地里,所以就在八月份滿月的那天用手幫助鄰居收割完了所有莊稼。
(1)C。人稱代詞辨析。I我,做第一人稱主語;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;me我,第一人稱賓格;mine我的…,用作名詞!皩ξ襾碚f,我的祖父就是這個人。”分析句子可知,本空在句子中做賓語,故選C。
(2)B。名詞辨析。school學校;factory工廠;shop商店;cinema電影院。根據(jù)第二段中“the factory where Grandpa worked祖父工作的那個工廠”可知“祖父也工作在一個工廠里!惫蔬xB。
(3)C。形容詞辨析。happy開心的;free免費的;busy忙碌的;nervous不安的。根據(jù)“he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn他許諾幫助他的鄰居收獲谷物”可知大多數(shù)的農(nóng)民很忙碌。故選C。
(4)B。副詞辨析。sometimes有時;however然而;luckily幸運地;usually通常。結(jié)合語境可知,“help his neighbor harvest the corn 幫助他的鄰居收谷物”與“l(fā)ittle corn machine broke.小型谷物機壞了”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。
(5)A。比較級辨析。worse更糟的;better更好的;more更多的;less更少的!發(fā)ittle corn machine broke.小型谷物機壞了”與“the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. 祖父工作的那個工廠讓工作者做了額外的工作”之間是更進一步的壞情況。what's worse意為更糟糕的是。故選A。
(6)A。副詞辨析。early早地;slowly緩慢地;quietly安靜地;later后來。結(jié)合語境可知“他不得不早早地離開農(nóng)場直到很晚才回來!北究张c后半句的later相對應(yīng)。故選A。
(7)B。形容詞辨析。relaxing輕松的;impossible不可能的;interesting有趣的;dangerous危險的。結(jié)合語境可知“現(xiàn)在幫助他的鄰居似乎是不可能了,因為他真的沒有空閑時間!眎t is impossible for sb. to do sth.對某人來說做某事是不可能的。故選B。
(8)C。動詞辨析。wonder想知道;learn學習;think思考;gusset猜。結(jié)合語境一選項可知“祖父想他不能讓鄰居的莊稼腐爛在地里。”故選C。
(9)D。介詞辨析。in在……里;with帶有;through通過;without沒有。因為“l(fā)ittle corn machine broke.小型谷物機壞了”,所以是沒有谷物機。故選D。
(10)A。不定代詞辨析。anything任何事物;something某些事物;nothing沒有;everything一切。結(jié)合語境可知“在晚上太黑了而不能做任何事情!眛oo…to… 太……而不能,因此本句是一個否定句,只有anything可用于否定句。故選A。
(11)C。動詞辨析。live生活,居住;refuse拒絕;explain解釋;realize意識到。祖母說“在晚上太黑了而不能做任何事情”,祖父便解釋說他知道有一個晚上可以做這件事。故選C。
(12)A。連接詞辨析。if如果;though盡管,即使;before在……之前;after在……之后。結(jié)合語境可知“如果天氣是好的話,我認為我可以做!币驗闈M月的那天還沒有到來,所以實在假設(shè)那天天氣好的話,就可以做。故選A。
(13)B。名詞辨析。factory工廠;filed田地;river河;house房子。結(jié)合語境可知“祖父來到田地!币驗槭且涨f稼所以是來到田地。故選B。
(14)C。短語辨析。wake up醒來;look up查找;give up放棄;get up起床。結(jié)合語境可知“有時,當我想要放棄責任時,我都仿佛看到祖父在月光下割莊稼的景象。”因為祖父當時沒有放棄,所以當我想要放棄時,我就會想到他。故選C。
(15)D。動詞辨析。eat吃;grow生長;pull傾倒;cut切,割。因為“He cut all the corn他割了所有莊稼。”,所以這里也要用cut。故選D。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Spring festival is ____ January or February.

A. at B. on C. in

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀理解

Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy.
Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people takenapsin the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer(遭受) less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it!
If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
(1)Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?
A.Because it's very hot in summer.
B.Because you eat too much for lunch.
C.Because you didn't have a good sleep last night.
D.Because your body temperature goes down at that time.
(2)What advice does the writer give on taking a nap?
A.If your time is limited, a short nap can also help.
B.Only people in warmer climate need to take a nap.
C.You'd better take a nap about an hour after you have lunch.
D.You can sleep as long as you like so that you won't feel tired or sleepy.
(3)What can we learn about “naps” according to the third paragraph?
A.Doctors need to take naps while employers don't.
B.Taking naps is helpful for people's health in spring and summer.
C.If you take naps every day, you'll have less risk of heart disease.
D.All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.
(4)What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?
A.You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.
B.Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.
C.If you get up at 6:30 am, you'd better take a nap at about 2:30 pm.
D.Sleeping for eight hours and you'll feel sleepy a short period later.
(5)What would be the best title for the text?
A.Just For a Rest.
B.All For a Nap.
C.A Special Sleep Pattern.
D.Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Robots will do the same things ____________ .

A. like we will B. like we do

C. as we will D. as we do

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】書面表達
難忘的初中生活即將結(jié)束,你也將升入你心儀的高中。師愛情深,師愛無價;學會感恩,學會回報。你校校園網(wǎng)站舉辦以"My favorite teacher"為題的英語征文活動。請你以My favorite teacher, 根據(jù)下列思維導圖提供的信息,寫一篇文章,介紹自己最喜歡的一位初中老師和兩件你們之間的感人故事。
要求:1、80-120詞。2、文章中包括導圖中的全部信息,條理清晰,行文連貫,段落分明。3、信中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】There __________ a theater in my hometown five years ago.

A. had B. was used to C. were D. used to be

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】The newly-designed car is on show now. I wonder .

A. how much does it cost

B. who designed it

C. where was it made

D. that the car will be sold in China

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀理解

For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.
A man in the United States changed the gender (性別) of Garfield to “none” on the cat's Wikipedia (維基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfield's Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.
Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfield's creator, settled (解決) the argument.
“Garfield is male (男性),” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn't have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfield's gender.
It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.
To celebrate International Women's Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public.
But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.
“I'm all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市長) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.
(1)What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?
A.The cat's lazy character.
B.Being included in Wikipedia.
C.The cat's image being changed on Wikipedia.
D.The cat's gender being changed on Wikipedia.
(2)According to Jim Davis, _____.
A.Wikipedia should lock the page about Garfield
B.Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or old
C.artists don't care about animals' age or gender
D.it's unnecessary to take Garfield's gender seriously
(3)Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?
A.To laugh at women in public
B.To celebrate International Women's Day
C.To bring more chances to women
D.To treat women fairly in Australia
(4)What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?
A.It would give women more confidence in public.
B.It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.
C.It would bring respect to women.
D.It was not a good idea for gender equity.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】They are having a meeting ________ TV

Afrom

Bin

Con

Dover

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案