【題目】完形填空,通讀下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
Students’ life in America
Students in America always have a busy but wonderful school day.
They have classes for five days each week. From _______ to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have _______. They usually have eggs, bacon(熏豬肉), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After that they go to school on foot or by yellow school _______.Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their _______ in their lockers and _______ only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In a middle school, students have _______ for six hours. Their classes are English, Writing, Maths, Music, _______ and so on(等等).
At noon students don’t go home for lunch. They _______ have lunch at school. They often have meat, fruit, _______, bread and a drink. _______ most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don’t have a short _______.They go back to have classes _______ lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home.
Students don’t do their homework after they get home. They usually play or watch TV before _______. They have _______ at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, vegetables, rice or pasta(面食). After supper they do their _______. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents at home.
【1】A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
【2】A. dinner B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper
【3】A. car B. bike C. bus D. plane
【4】A. school bags B. clothes C. pencil boxes D. money
【5】A. lend B. carry C. borrow D. take
【6】 A. meals B. a rest C. a talk D. classes
【7】A. Chatting B. Sleeping C. Drawing D. Eating
【8】A. really B. seldom C. usually D. never
【9】A. vegetables B. games C. books D. competitions
【10】A. So B. And C. Because D. But
【11】A. sleep B. talk C. drink D. holiday
【12】A. at B. before C. after D. in
【13】A. midnight B. supper C. rest D. Work
【14】A. supper B. lunch C. reakfast D. nothing
【15】A. homework B. housework C. cleaning D. Washing
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【6】D
【7】C
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【11】A
【12】C
【13】B
【14】A
【15】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹美國學校的學生生活情況。
【1】A考查美國學生在校學習的時間。根據(jù)文中They have classes for five days each week的描述,可知空格處的答案是A。
【2】B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)空格前:學生們7點起床,然后洗臉,接著應該吃早飯。結(jié)合前后文可知答案選B。
【3】C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知學生們?nèi)ド蠈W步行或者坐黃色的校車。故空格處選C。
【4】A考查名詞辨析。A. school bags書包;B. Clothes衣服;C. pencil boxes鉛筆盒;D. Money錢。
空格后句子意思“只帶一本書,一個筆記本和一支鉛筆去每個班里”,根據(jù)語境前句就是“把他們的書包放在柜子里”。故答案選A。
【5】D考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)語意可知空格處的意思是“隨身帶上”,故答案選D。
【6】D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知“在中學,學生們6個小時上六節(jié)課。故空格處選D。
【7】C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知“他們的課是英語,寫作,數(shù)學,音樂和畫畫等。A. Chatting 聊天;B. Sleeping睡覺;C. Drawing畫畫;D. Eating吃。根據(jù)語境可知答案選C。
【8】C考查副詞辨析。句意:他們通常在學校吃午飯。A.really 真地;B.seldom很少;C.usually通常;D. Never從來不。根據(jù)語意和語境,答案選C。
【9】A考查名詞辨析。句意:他們經(jīng)常吃肉,水果,蔬菜和面包,喝飲料。A. Vegetables蔬菜;B. Games游戲;C. books 書;D. Competitions競爭。根據(jù)語意和語境,答案故選A。
【10】D考查連詞辨析?崭袂懊妫核麄兘(jīng)常吃肉,水果,蔬菜和面包,喝飲料。空格后:大多數(shù)學生更喜歡皮薩,熱狗和漢堡。前后有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,故答案選D。
【11】A考查動詞辨析。句意:學生們不進行短暫的休息。A. sleep睡覺,B. talk談話;C. drink喝;D. holiday假期。根據(jù)語意和語境,答案選A。
【12】C考查介詞辨析。句意:他們午飯后回去上課,一直上到3點。A. at 在;B. before在……以前;C. after在……以后;D. in在……內(nèi)。根據(jù)語意和語境,答案選C。
【13】B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)空格前:學生們下午放學回到家先不做作業(yè)。晚飯前,先玩或者看電視。A. midnight 午夜;B. supper晚飯;C. rest休息;D. work工作。根據(jù)語意和語境,答案選B。
【14】A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語意可知:他們晚上吃完飯。答案故選A。
【15】A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語意和語境可知:他們晚飯后做他們的家庭作業(yè)。答案故選A。
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