【題目】選詞填空

用所給的詞完成下列句子,使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一次。

A. convenient B. opposite C. weight D. develop E. valuable F. smooth

1I like_______ music as it can help me relax after a long week at work.

2Larry has put on too much ______ because of his unbalanced diet.

3The big old tree ________ the school in my hometown has left many sweet memories.

4It is very ____ to take the train to Beijing from Huzhou. It only takes about four hours to get there.

5Doing some chores at home helps to _______ children’s independence and make their future lives easier.

6I was shocked to see so many ____ things on show in the museum. Most of them were from Tang Dynasty.

【答案】

1F

2C

3B

4A

5D

6E

【解析】本題重在理解句意及所給詞的詞義。

1句意:我喜歡悅耳的音樂,因?yàn)樗苁刮以陂L達(dá)一周的工作了之后感到放松。Smooth是形容詞修飾music,help me relax幫我放松,help sb do sth幫助某人做某事。故選F。

2句意:Larry由于不平衡的飲食,體重過重。too much太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞, weight 是名詞 ,重量; too much weight體重太重,故填C。 because of由于,因?yàn)椤?/span>

3句意:在我的故鄉(xiāng),學(xué)校對面的那顆古老的大樹,給我留下了許多甜美的記憶。Opposite是介詞,opposite the school學(xué)校對面的,是介詞短語,修飾前面的The big old tree。故填B。

4句意:從湖州去北京坐火車非常方便,只需要花大約四小時(shí)的時(shí)間。本句是句型“It is+形容詞+to do sth”做某事是···的,故填形容詞convenient,答案是A。 It是形式主語,to take the train to Beijing from Huzhou是句子正真的主語。

5句意:在家里做些家務(wù)有助于培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立性,使他們將來生活更容易。develop children’s independence培養(yǎng)孩子們的獨(dú)立性develop動詞,發(fā)展,培養(yǎng),故填D

6句意:在博物館看見這么多有價(jià)值的東西展出,我非常震驚。大部分都出自唐朝。valuable 是形容詞,修飾后面的名詞 things , be shocked to被震驚。

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