18.Childhood is a time of fun and games.Many people still remember when they were young,they often played games like hide-and-seek and chess.Playing teaches children how to get  with others,and jt also helps to exercise the mind and body.However,children today spend most of their time in front of the computer,playing video games.
A recent survey found that in the US.children between 8and 12spend at least 13hours a week playing video games or"gaming".Boys of this age spend even more rime,almost 16hours a week.Although some people will say that gaming is helpful,it brings many problems as well.
One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people.They might have trouble sharing and resolving (解決) problems because they do not practice these skills when sitting alone at a computer.
Another problem is about health.Game players usually sit for hours without doing any exercise.And they might not eat healthily.As a result,they might be out of shape.
Next,game players might have trouble with their lessons.Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework.In the end,____ 
Finally,it is always possible that the gamers become addicted (成癮).Some people play four or five hours a day or even all day.This happened to a 28-year-old Korean man.He spent about 50hours playing an online game without sleeping or eating well.He died while gaming!
This is one example of the dangers of video gaming.It tells us that video gaming,like everything else,should not be done too much.A few hours a week should not hurt,but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health.

53.Children of 8to 12in the US spend at leastAhours a week playing video games.
A.13     B.16     C.28         D.50
54.How many problems about playing video games are mentioned in the passage?C
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
55.Which of the following is the right sentence for the blank (空白處) in Paragraph 5?D
A.they might become ill        B.they might lose their friends
C.they might stop playing games  D they might get lower grades at school
56.What does the writer want to tell us by writing this passage?B
A.Video gaming has quite a lot of advantages.
B.Video gaming might be a dangerous thing.
C.Childhood is a time of fun and games.
D.Children should learn how to get along with others.

分析 文章大意:這篇文章講述了現(xiàn)在的孩子花費(fèi)過多的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲,這對身體和學(xué)習(xí)都是有壞處的,應(yīng)該適當(dāng)?shù)耐,不要成癮.

解答 53.A  54.C  55.D  56.B
53題答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第二段in the US children between 8 and 12 spent at least 13 hours a week playing video games or"gaming"可知在美國,8到12歲的孩子每周至少玩13個(gè)小時(shí)的電子游戲或游戲,選A.
54題答案:C 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)短文三四五六段描述One big problem is that kids who spend most of their time on games might have difficulty communicating with real people;Another problem is about health.;Next,game players might have trouble with their lessons;Finally,it is always possible that the gamers become addicted,可知本文主要描述了玩電子游戲帶來的四個(gè)問題,故選C.
55題答案:D 細(xì)節(jié)題.聯(lián)系前文Many of them spend more time playing games than working on their homework.他們中許多人玩游戲的時(shí)間多于寫作業(yè)的時(shí)間,可知選D,在學(xué)校他們可能取得更差的成績.
56題答案:B 主旨題.最后一段but several hours a day just might be dangerous to your health,電子游戲可能是一個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的事物.

點(diǎn)評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

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