If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the important thing is to get on with the reading; to try to catch what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar. You can not enjoy a story if you stop a few times on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prevent(妨礙) yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.
When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to depend mainly on the context (上下文) to help you. If you meet an unfamiliar word, do not let it take too much of your attention from the main idea of the story. In all probability you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly different context, and each time you see it that your understanding of it will become more exact.
【小題1】To read for pleasure means _____________.

A.to take pleasure in reading 
B.to be satisfied in reading book 
C.to read such books as novels, plays, travel books, etc 
D.to go on with reading pleasantly 
【小題2】The phrase “to get on with reading” in the passage has the same meaning as “     ”.
A.to try to grasp the meaning of every sentence in the book 
B.to try to catch the meaning of every word in the book 
C.to try to understand all the writer is going to tell you 
D.to try to understand the main idea of the book 
【小題3】The best title for this passage is “___________”.
A.Read for Pleasure B.Get on with the Books 
C.Reading Skills D.The Importance of Reading 


【小題1】D
【小題2】D
【小題3】C

解析試題分析:短文大意:本文介紹了一些閱讀的技能。如通過(guò)上下文來(lái)幫助你理解不懂的詞匯等等。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。To read for pleasure的意思是快樂(lè)閱讀,所以該選D。
【小題2】詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合下句to try to catch what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole.可推知該選D。
【小題3】標(biāo)題歸納題。讀短文可知,本文主要介紹了閱讀的技能,所以該選C。
考點(diǎn):日常生活類閱讀。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Text messaging, or "texting", which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.
The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100 people, you can do it in one second. Texting helps you to "talk" to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone. Texting can also help you to "talk" to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it. They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while driving or walking. However, texting has its disadvantage. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore miss some important information.
What's more, if you don't do texting properly, for example, texting while driving or walking, it can be dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2013. Two researchers at Stony Brook University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws restricting(限制) the use of mobile phones while driving.
Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully enjoy the fun it brings.

【小題1】 How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?

A.Two. B.Three. 
C.Four. D.Five 
【小題2】 What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?
A.Texters are easier to have an accident. 
B.Texting is a good way of communication. 
C.6,000 people were killed and injured. 
D.Many people text to greet families and friends. 
【小題3】The underlined word "injuries" probably means_______.
A.事故 B.傷害 
C.爭(zhēng)執(zhí) D.死亡 
【小題4】Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage
A.Texting while driving or walking is dangerous 
B.To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. 
C.Texting have more advantages than disadvantages,so we can use it any time. 
D.If you don’t want others to hear what you are talking on the phone,you can text. 
【小題5】The passage is written to tell us that            .
A.we should do less texting 
B.texting has many advantages 
C.texting is better than phone calling 
D.we should do texting properly 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一詞)
When people travel abroad(國(guó)外), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay.
I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own.
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is close to an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London.
I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs.

What a homestay is
When people travel in another  【小題1】 . people stay in the homes of the local people.
Where my homestay is
I live with an old couple in the  【小題2】 part of London.
It is a house with four  【小題3】  and two  【小題4】 .
There is a garden with many beautiful  【小題5】  in it.
The house is new and  【小題6】 .
There are some shopping centres and a restaurant 【小題7】  the house.
It takes about half an hour to get to the city centre by  【小題8】 .
What the local people are like
They are friendly and  【小題9】 .
 【小題10】  a homestay is good
It is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroad for the first time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Mr and Mrs Smith have just opened a small restaurant. In order to attract customers, they put a notice in front of the restaurant, which said: "Meals on the house for three days."
A foreign student who didn't know much English passed by the restaurant on the second day. It was lunchtime and he felt hungry. "Well, here is a restaurant. I'm going to have something to eat," he said.
He saw the notice when he walked towards the restaurant. "American people are really strange. They even eat dinners on the house! But how can I get onto the top of the house?" he asked himself
He looked around and found a ladder(梯子)against a tree nearby. He was very glad. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, "Hey, what are you doing up there?" Mr Smith was looking at him angrily. Beside him was a policeman.
‘Doesn't your notice say 'Meals on the house for three days'? Is it just a joke?" the foreign student answered.
On hearing this, both Mr Smith and the policeman burst into laughter.
Do you know the meaning of on the house"?
【小題1】The Smiths have____.

A.opened a restaurant B.built a house
C.climbed onto the top D.been policemen
【小題2】Why do Mr and Mrs Smith put up the notice?
A.Because they wanted to attract policemen
B.Because they wanted people to eat on the roof
C.Because they wanted to attract more customers
D.Because they liked to play jokes
【小題3】The student walked past the restaurant                    .
A.when the Smiths started their business
B.when the Smiths put on the notice
C.when the policeman came to the restaurant
D.when it was time to have lunch
【小題4】The student            so Mr Smith shouted at him.
A.was very hungry B.knew little about English
C.climbed onto the top of the house D.took away the ladder
【小題5】"On the house" may mean that the meal
A.is taken on the house B.is paid on the house .
C.is made on the house D.is free for the customers;

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us an exam. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?”
Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.
Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grade.
“Certainly,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve(值得) your attention and care, even if all you do is smile and say hello.”
I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.
【小題1】At the nursing school, the writer        .
A. know everyone’s name around her 
B. did well in all subjects 
C.didn’t like to have an exam
【小題2】The writer wrote         to the last question.
A. “Dorothy”                     B. “blank”              C. nothing
【小題3】From the teacher’s words, we can know that         .
A. only one student didn’t know the answer          
B. the last question was part of the exam
C. the students needn’t answer the last question
【小題4】The writer thought that         .
A. the exam gave her a lesson    
B. the teacher was joking    
C.the clean lady was important.
【小題5】The teacher wanted the students to know that they should         through the last question.
A. pay attention to everyone around them.              
B. be friendly to the cleaning lady
C. try to make as many friends as they can in their life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

I found out one time that doing a favor (關(guān)心)for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned(傾斜)over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.
Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized(強(qiáng)調(diào))the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.
Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.
【小題1】The story took place exactly          .

A.in the teacher’s office B.in an exam room
C.in the school libraryD.in the language lab
【小題2】The thing(s) emphasized in the teacher’s talk was (were)          .
A.honestyB.sense of dutyC.seriousnessD.a(chǎn)ll of the above
【小題3】The boy knew everything          .
A.the moment he was asked to stay behind
B.when the teacher started talking about honesty
C.only some time later
D.when he was walking out of the room

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

It was Jimmy's birthday, and he was five years old. He got quite a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful big drum(鼓).
"Who gave him that thing?" Jimmy's father said when he saw it. "His grandfather did," answered Jimmy's mother. "Oh," said his father. Of course , Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise(噪音) with it, but his father did not mind(介意). His father was working during the day, and Jimmy was in bed when he got home in the evening, so he did not hear the noise.
But one of the neighbors(鄰居) did not like the noise at all , so a few days later, she took a sharp(鋒利的) knife and went to Jimmy's house while Jimmy was hitting(擊打) his drum. She said to him, "Hello, Jimmy. Do you know, there's something very nice inside your drum. Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's find it. "
【小題1】Jimmy got quite a lot of nice presents from his ________ .

A.classmatesB.friendsC.teachersD.family
【小題2】Who gave Jimmy the drum? ________ .
A.His fatherB.His motherC.His neighborD.His grandfather
【小題3】Why did Jimmy's father not stop him making a noise with the drum? Because________.
A.He liked Jimmy very muchB.he didn't mind it.
C.Jimmy was in bedD.Jimmy only played in the evening
【小題4】One of the neighbors ________ .
A.liked Jimmy very much.
B.enjoyed listening to the sound of the drum.
C.wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knife.
D.didn't like the noise at all.
【小題5】What did Jimmy's neighbor really want him to do? To ______.
A.stop him making noises
B.make a noise on his drum with a knife
C.show him how to hit the drum
D.find something nice in his drum

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

What is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett,Searlett Johansson and Bono,and maybe they will say“green.”That’s not because these artists particularly like the color green.Instead,they are interested in green fashion.
Green fashion is about making(and wearing)clothes that are good for humans,animals,and the Earth.In the past,green fashion made people think of hippies(嬉皮士)and ugly clothes.But today,green fashion is different.It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people.You can have interesting clothes and be green.
Around the world,green fashion is becoming popular.For example,the U.K.company
People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories(飾品).They are made from
natural fabrics(織物)like cotton and wool.Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal,Kenya,and Bangladesh.People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they create.
Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN.When the clothes sell,EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.
【小題1】According to the passage,what is“green fashion”?

A.Wearing the color green all the time.
B.Making clothes from green trees.
C.Putting green make-up on your face.
D.Wearing clothes that are good for the Earth.
【小題2】Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?
A.Most use natural fabrics to make clothes.
B.Many do not pay their workers well.
C.They make clothes mostly for women.
D.Most of the companies are in Africa.
【小題3】According to the passage,what does EDUN do?
A.It teaches children to make clothes.
B.It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.
C.It gives clothes to poor people.
D.It makes expensive clothes for teenagers.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

Dear Jenny,
I’m sorry you’re sick(病了) and can’t come to school this week. Let me tell you what you have on Monday next week.
We have math at 8:00. How boring! Then we have English. That’s interesting. I know you love English. Next is P.E. The fourth lesson is art. That’s my favorite subject! In the afternoon, we have history with Mr Chen. He is fun but history isn’t.  Then at 2:00 we have science with Miss Jones. You know how strict she is. I don’t like her. Our last class of the day is math. Again!
Yours,
Ben
【小題1】_____ is not at school this week.
A. Jenny             B. Ben                 C. Miss Jones
【小題2】Their first lesson is ______.
A. math              B. English              C. science    
【小題3】Jenny’s favorite subject is_______.
A. P.E.               B. art                  C. English    
【小題4】How many lessons do they have on Monday?
A. Four               B. Six                 C.  Seven
【小題5】Their science teacher is _________.
A. friendly          B. strict               C. boring    

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案