Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is.
However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not eat out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater.
As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating.
Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive－ French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.
When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order from a take－out restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!
小題1:When do British people often eat in a restaurant?
A．After having a birthday.B．Before watching a movie.
C．When they feel tired.D．If they want to have natural food.
小題2:Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because __________.
A．eating out is cheaper than cooking at home
B．they can learn more manners in the restaurant
C．people care more about their food than before
D．people don’t like to stay at home after work
小題3:From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _________.
A．British dishes are very expensiveB．Japanese dishes are most expensive
C．British people like foreign foodD．French food is most popular
小題4: The “takeaway” is the food __________.
A．you order and take out of the restaurant
B．that is left when you are eating in a restaurant
C．you order but don’t need to pay at once
D．that is sold and ordered only on the phone
小題5:What is the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?
A．British restaurant cultureB．British table manners
C．Best restaurants in BritainD．Best food in Britain

小題1:B
小題1:C
小題1:C
小題1:A
小題1:A

【主旨大意】本文主語講述了英國人的飲食文化。從早期的人們喜歡出去吃飯，講到了的用餐禮儀。最后又提到了人們因?yàn)閯诶鄱型赓u的一種用餐形式。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章中的第二段中的最后一句話可知答案。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章的第一段中的最后一句可知答案為C。
小題1:主旨大意題。從文章的第四段可知英國人喜歡外國的飲食。
小題1:詞匯理解題。takeaway的表示為“外賣食品”，只有A符合題意。
小題1: 主旨大意題。從整篇文章理解可知，本文主要講述的是英國人的飲食文化，只有A符合題意。
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Biodiversity(生物多樣性), or biological diversity, is a wide-ranging concept that covers all the different kinds of plant and animal species present on earth. Environmentalists believe that many millions of species exist. As all these living organisms are dependent on each other in some way, biodiversity is desirable. Any loss to the planet is actually a loss for mankind as well, and it is our responsibility to try and save Earth’s biodiversity.
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Biodiversity also has an important role to play in human society. Apart from being the most intelligent species on earth, human beings are also the most dependent. We depend on nature to meet our basic needs. When we change the balance of nature to create our cities and bring about our technical advances, we knowing or unknowing cause great damage to the ecosystem. This must be understood, and the damages must be reversed（顛倒）in any way they can to ensure that the balance of the ecosystem is maintained.
小題1:We learn from the first paragraph that_________.
A biodiversity can be seen
B all living species are found on earth.
C people everywhere are aware of the importance of biodiversity
D the loss of any species can affect humans
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A Because it can make people suffer from disease
B Because it can put huge pressure on some species
C Because it takes a long time for such changes to take place
D Because it will damage ninety-nine percent of species
小題3:What does the underlined word probably mean?
A 畫線  B Peace  C Strength  D Variety
小題4:We learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A humans are as independent as they are intelligent
B the balance of the ecosystem is easily maintained
C nature has given us a lot
D nature is taking revenge on us
小題5:Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?
A Food Webs are Closely Related to Biodiversity.
B Biodiversity Plays a Very Important Role in Evolution
C How Biodiversity Affects Human Society.
D Understanding Biodiversity and Its Importance.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Now TV programs（節(jié)目） play an important part in our daily life. We can get a lot of knowledge（知識(shí)） and a lot of fun from it. Today is Saturday. The following are some TV programs and different channels（頻道） today. Now read these TV programs and try to find some information for you and your family members.
CCTV Channel 5
13:12   Football Match
AHTV Channel 25
15：30  TV Play
ZJTV  Channel 6
18:30  Cartoon
CCTV Channel 12
12:38  Law Today
CCTV Channel 1
19:00  News Report
CCTV Channel 3
21:00  The Latest Music
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的寫“T”，錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”。
小題1:My grandfather is interested in law. He can watch CCTV Channel 12 at noon.
小題2: My father is a football fan. He prefers football matches. He can watch CCTV Channel 1.
小題3: My mother likes watching TV plays, she wants to watch AHTV Channel 25 in the afternoon .
小題4:My sister is only six years old. I want to find programs for her. I think she can watch ZJTV channel 6.
小題5:I am a student. I like music, but I am very busy tonight. So I can watch CCTV Channel 3 this evening.

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What to Bring When Visiting Lijiang of Yunnan
Welcome to Lijiang. Lijiang is a nice place to visit. If you visit Lijiang, you’d better do as the following.
Needs
Reasons
1. Hat and sunglasses
The Lijiang’s sun can be quite shiny even during winter, so remember to bring a hat and sunglasses.
  2. Raincoat or umbrella
It’s hard for us to know Lijiang’s weather, so it is necessary to bring an umbrella or a raincoat to Lijiang, even if it is sunny.
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A day in Lijiang you may be very thirsty, so make sure that you bring a bottle of water with you.
  4. Camera
There will be lots of chances to take photos on your visit to Lijiang, so make sure to bring your camera. Don’t forget to bring more batteries so that you won’t miss anything!
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A．A bottle of water.B．A watch.C．Batteries.D．An mp4.
小題2:What’s the weather like in Lijiang?
A．It’s warm.B．It’s hot.C．It changes a lot.D．It’s rainy.
小題3:Why do you need to bring a watch when you visit Lijiang?
A．Because you must go back home on time.
B．Because you can use your time better.
C．Because you will look cool with a watch.
D．Because you will feel free.
小題4:Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A．You don’t have to bring an umbrella or a raincoat to Lijiang when it is sunny.
B．You should bring more batteries so that you can take more interesting pictures.
C．You often wear sunglasses and a hat in Lijiang because the sun is too bright.
D．You should bring a bottle of water so that you won’t be thirsty.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解




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   根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句了正誤。正確為“T”，錯(cuò)誤為“F”。并在答題卡上把“T”或“F”涂黑。
小題1:An e–reader can keep thousands of e–books.
小題2:An e–reader can help to make schoolbags lighter than before.
小題3:In every US school, e–readers are used instead of paper textbooks.
小題4:The passage mainly introduces the size of an e–reader.
小題5:A different opinion is against the WI-FI and multimedia of e–readers.

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Teenager” means a person from 13 to 19 years old. Although they’re young, they have to make many important choices by themselves. Often teachers and parents cannot handle them because they don’t understand and know teenagers, especially their wishes, problems or different moods in a short time. They need to think about questions like these: Should we go to college? What kind of job do I want? However, other people also influence their choices. Who influences teenagers?

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小題1: Why do teenagers sometimes have to make their own choices?
Because the teachers want them to do it.
Because their parents want them to do it.
Because teenagers like to make choices by themselves.
Because teachers and parents don’t understand them well.
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小題3: What does the passage mainly talk about?
Everybody needs to make choices.
Teenagers need to make choices by themselves.
Teenagers know more about TV shows and music.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? It’s true that many poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income. Unfortunately, though, tourism often harms the local(本地的) people more than it helps them.
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Problems like these were noticed more than 20 years ago. But now tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.     
The result is “ethical（合乎職業(yè)道德的）tourism”. Ethical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and rules can help protect the people’s lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex(復(fù)雜的).
But take heart. The good news is that everyone, including us, can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn the money they should get.
They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotel, restaurants and guide services. They can share some money to help the local economy. And they can help the local people plan and manage tourism.
What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local people. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while we’re abroad, we can:
Buy local foods and products.
Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price.
Ask before taking photographs of people.
They are not just part of the scenery!
Let’s enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.
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A．Local people protected the pagodas in Bagan well.
B．Tourists may stay in hotels opened by local people.
C．Local people are mainly provided with low-paying work.
D．Tourists had better not bargain with local people for a cheap price.
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A．tourism is not a promising industry
B．dream vacations should be spent abroad
C．the problems caused by tourism are easy to settle
D．tourists should respect local customs and cultures
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A．Tourism Causes Bad Effects.B．Tourism Calls for Good Behavior.
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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31．People all over the world are looking forward to it．Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your hip．
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Rule 2：Allow plenty of time
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Rule 3：Pace yourself
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Rule 4：Get going in May
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Rule 6：Turn up
Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in China’s history-an amazing once-in-a-lifetime event．When it is gone and it will never be seen again．So whatever you do，don’t miss it!
小題1:Expo 2010 will last _________．
A．five to eight days
B．several weeks
C．six months
D．a(chǎn) year
小題2:According to Rule 4，you’d bettor not go to Expo on ________．
A．May 3B．July 5 C．September 16 D．October 20
小題3:When there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular activations, what’s your  best choice?
A．I’ll wait in line as other people do．
B．I’ll go back and return tomorrow．
C．I’ll visit the less crowded places instead．
D．I’ll sit on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours．
小題4:In Rule 6 “turn up” here means ________．
A．don’t miss itB．come and see
C．make the sound louder D．never be seen again

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科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (綠領(lǐng)巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011. “I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing green. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves.”
The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behavior wear green scarves. Parents whose children wore green scarves were angry. “The children still need their self-esteem (自尊心) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right,” said one mother. Now, the school has stopped the practice.
Educational expert Li Zhenxi said that primary and junior high school students have strong self-esteem. They are eager to be respected and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than separating some ‘bad’ students,” he said.
A survey made by the Ministry of Education (教育部) shows that 75 percent of students feel nervous and scared when the teacher is about to announce their grades. Some schools have done better in protecting students’ privacy and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using student names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Some teachers might call the students up to the desk and tell them their scores one at a time.
But test scores are not the only measures of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard.
小題1:Bai Yansong wore a green tie in a TV program in order to _______.
A．show people his special dressing style
B．call on people to live a green life
C．tell students green-scarf students are also good students
D．remind students wearing green scarves means being bad
小題2:Why did those parents whose children wore green scarves feel angry?
A．Because their children did do well at school.
B．Because they thought the school didn’t have the right.
C．Because it was against the law.
D．Because it hurts their children’s self-esteem.
小題3:According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?
A．Primary school students are too young to know what self-esteem is.
B．Separating some “bad” students helps create good learning environment.
C．Most “good” students like their teachers to announce their scores.
D．Using secret numbers instead of students’ names can protect their privacy better.
小題4:Which of the following may the writer agree with?
A．The green scarves system can make students work hard.
B．Student’s ability should not be measured only by test scores.
C．Students who get low marks should use secret numbers.
D．Teachers should tell students their scores secretly one by one.
小題5:What does the word “measure” mean in the last paragraph?
A．長(zhǎng)度B．尺度
C．方法D．標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

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