【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。
Hello!I'm Lily. I'm an English girl.①I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister,Lucy. She likes playing basketball,too. We play basketball after school.②我們喜歡健康的食物。We like eggs and apples for breakfast. For lunch,I like hamburgers,but Lucy doesn't like them. She likes salad and tomatoes. For dinner,we like chicken and ice-cream. Sometimes (有時(shí)) I eat Chinese food. It's great!
【1】Are Lily and Lucy friends?
_____________________________
【2】What sports do Lily and Lucy like?
_____________________________
【3】What food do Lily and Lucy like?
_____________________________
【4】將畫線①處譯為漢語(yǔ)。
_____________________________
【5】將畫線②處譯為英語(yǔ)。
_____________________________
【答案】
【1】No,they aren't.(They are sisters.)
【2】They like playing basketball.
【3】They like eggs,apples,chicken and ice-cream.
【4】我喜歡跑步和打籃球。
【5】We like healthy food
【解析】
這篇短文中Lily給我們介紹了她和她的妹妹Lucy喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),以及他們一日三餐喜歡吃的食物。
【1】根據(jù)短文開頭Hello!I'm Lily. I'm an English girl.①I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister,Lucy.可知,Lily和Lucy是姐妹,不是朋友,故這個(gè)題目的回答是否定的。填No, they aren’t.
【2】根據(jù)短文中I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister, Lucy. She likes playing basketball, too.可知,Lily和Lucy都喜歡打籃球。故應(yīng)回答They like playing basketball.
【3】根據(jù)短文中We like eggs and apples for breakfast. For lunch, I like hamburgers, but Lucy doesn't like them. She likes salad and tomatoes. For dinner, we like chicken and ice-cream.可知,Lily和Lucy兩人都喜歡的食物有eggs, apples, chicken和ice-cream。
【4】這句話中使用了句型like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”;running跑步;playing basketball打籃球。故這句話意為:我喜歡跑步和打籃球。
【5】We我們,人稱代詞主格形式;like喜歡,是句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;healthy是一個(gè)形容詞,意為“健康的”,修飾后面的名詞food。
這篇短文介紹了Lily和Lucy兩個(gè)姐妹喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)和食物。短文內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活,詞匯和句型也是學(xué)生們比較熟悉的,因此比較容易理解。題型是任務(wù)型閱讀,后面的題目設(shè)置有回答問(wèn)題、翻譯等;卮饐(wèn)題考查的都是對(duì)文章事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的理解,答案都可以在原文找到。做題時(shí),應(yīng)注意根據(jù)題目所問(wèn),在原文中尋找有用信息作答即可。例如第2小題,題目問(wèn)的是Lily和Lucy喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),搜索答案時(shí),應(yīng)注意表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的詞匯。第4小題和第5小題是兩個(gè)翻譯題,漢譯英應(yīng)注意使用單詞的正確形式,如第5小題,開頭用We作主語(yǔ),是人稱代詞主格形式;healthy是形容詞,修飾名詞food。
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