【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每小題中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。
Today, more and more people try to become a volunteer. The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.” It is difficult to help others all the time, but if you insist in(堅(jiān)持) that, you will be very happy. If you have much free time, you should take an active part in activities, such as taking care of sick people, working in homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks.
Jenny, a good friend of mine, came back from India with a new idea of being a volunteer. Helping others is also a kind of happiness. What’s more, when we help others, it can be a way of helping ourselves. When we learn how to give others, we can further our morals(道德規(guī)范). She worked in a home for sick people. She helped wash clothes and passed out lunch. She also fed the weak people and tried to cheer them up. She said that if all of us can give a helping hand as a volunteer, our world will be full of love and that will make our world nicer and nicer.
【1】 The word “volunteer” usually means_______.
A. helping others
B. telling the way to the person who is lost
C. one who offers his or her services
D. to be polite to the elder
【2】What activity didn’t mention in the passage?___________
A. taking care of sick people
B. working in homeless children
C. working in old people’s home
D. picking up garbage
【3】Jenny worked in ________ in India.
A. a home for sick people B. a hospital
C. a school D. a post office
【4】Jenny thinks we should _________.
A. help ourselves
B. give a helping hand as a volunteer
C. often clean our rooms
D. feed the homeless animals
【5】The passage mainly tells us __________
A. We should do our best to be a volunteer.
B. The meaning of the word “volunteer” is different in different countries
C. Jenny is a warm-hearted volunteer.
D. The volunteer in India.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要講述了志愿者工作的意義。文章同時(shí)介紹了作者的朋友對(duì)志愿者工作的看法:如果我們每個(gè)人都對(duì)志愿工作伸出援手,我們的世界將會(huì)充滿愛,世界也會(huì)變得越來越美好。
【1】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段The meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means “one who offers his or her services.”的描述可知,志愿者是提供幫助的人。故選C。
【2】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段you should take an active part in activities, such as taking care of sick people, working in homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks.的描述并聯(lián)系下文可知,文章沒有提到在敬老院工作。故選C。
【3】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段She worked in a home for sick people.的描述可知,詹妮在印度的一個(gè)家里照顧病人。故應(yīng)選A。
【4】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段She said that if all of us can give a helping hand as a volunteer, our world will be full of love and that will make our world nicer and nicer. 描述可知,詹妮認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該做志愿者提供幫助。故選B。
【5】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的描述可知,這篇文章主要講述了志愿者工作的意義,同時(shí)呼吁人們努力成為一名志愿者。故選A。
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