Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. Here are some examples.
Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy. But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.
Parents pay no attention to the rights (權(quán)利) of children. Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children. (1)They shouldn’t move their children’s things before they agree. Parents should communicate with children and respect (尊重) the rights and decisions of them. Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others.
(2) Parents often          their children          others. Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful, because it can save the parents’ face. Parents often say “You see somebody else is studying hard, what good grades they have, and what prizes they get”. This is the worst thing. It will only bring the child much harm and pain.
Many children are made to do what their parents expect, though they do not like it. For example, parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad. It should be decided by children themselves.
The more hard-working, the better. Many parents think school performance is everything. In fact, the integrated（綜合）ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives.
小題1:將（1）句譯成中文。
小題2:在（2）句的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順。
小題3:回答問(wèn)題：Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China?
小題4:在文中找出與Children themselves should make a decision about it.意思相近的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。
小題5:在文中找出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子，并將它寫在答題卡上。

小題1:在孩子們同意之前，他們不應(yīng)該動(dòng)他們的東西。/在得到他們同意之前，他們不應(yīng)該動(dòng)孩子們的東西。
小題2:compare, with/to
小題3:(Because) their parents are busy. 
小題4:It should be decided by children themselves. 
小題5:Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. 
本文列舉了幾個(gè)例子，說(shuō)明西方人無(wú)法理解中國(guó)家庭教育孩子的方式。屬于中西方文化差異的范疇。
小題1:【在孩子們同意之前（1分） 他們不應(yīng)該動(dòng)他們的東西（1分）
只要翻譯達(dá)意均可得分。】
小題2:compare（1分）, with/to（1分）
小題3:(Because) their parents are busy. ( 2分)
小題4:It should be decided by children themselves. ( 2分)
小題5:Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. ( 2分)
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A study finds that not enough morning light causes teenagers not to get enough sleep at night. “As teenagers spend more time indoors, they miss necessary morning light. Day light is needed to keep the balance of the body’s 24-hour biological system (生物系統(tǒng)), which regulates (調(diào)節(jié)) body temperature and sleep styles,” reports Dr. Mariana Figueiro. “These teenagers who receive little morning light are going to bed later, getting less sleep and doing badly in tests. They are more likely to fail in their exams.”
In the study, Dr. Figueiro asked 11 students in Grade 8 to wear special glasses to prevent blue morning light from reaching their eyes. At the end of the 5-day study she found that they fell asleep 30 minutes later than usual.
Throughout her research, Dr. Figueiro has been very worried about teenagers going to bed too late. The problem is that today’s schools require teenagers to be in school very early in the morning. These students are likely to miss the morning light because they often go to school before the sun is up or as it’s just rising.
Furthermore (此外), the schools are not likely to provide enough electric light to keep the balance of this biological system. Our biological system is much more sensitive (敏感的) to blue light. Therefore, having lots of light in the classroom does not make sure that there is enough light to keep our biological system balanced.
小題1:Which of the following is the result of the study?
A．Blue light in the morning harms the biological system.
B．Not enough morning light keeps teenagers sleep less.
C．Not getting more light in the morning make teenagers happy.
D．Not enough sleep makes teenagers fail in tests.
小題2:We know from the passage that morning light __________.
A．has the same effects as afternoon light
B．may change studying habits of teenagers
C．is important to children’s biological system
D．has no effect on students’ tests
小題3:What’s the problem of the students according to the study?
A．There are not enough electric lights in the classroom.
B．Being in school early affects their study habits.
C．They have to go to bed very early to have enough sleep.
D．They go to school too early to get enough morning light.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


Many people go to school for education．They learn languages，history，geography, physics , chemistry and math．Others go to school to learn a skill__1___they can make a living. School education is very important and useful，but no one can learn _2____ from school. A teacher，no matter how much he knows，can’t teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s．job is to show his students how to read and  3 to think．So much more is to be learned out of school 4 students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some  5  or formulas(公式)．It is actually quite  6  to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics．But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists such as Einstein，Newton and Galileo，didn’t learn many things from school, but they were all 7   and invented many things for mankind.
The  8 for their success is that they knew how to study．They read books that were not  9 at school . They worked hard all their lives 10 not a single minute . They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments．
小題1:
A．even ifB．so thatC．becauseD．once
小題2:
A．everythingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．nothing
小題3:
A．whatB．whichC．howD．why
小題4:
A．byB．withC．onD．in
小題5:
A．meaningsB．booksC．historyD．facts
小題6:
A．necessaryB．easyC．differentD．common
小題7:
A．cleverB．popularC．successfulD．patient
小題8:
A．experimentB．reasonC．resultD．way
小題9:
A．keptB．shownC．expressedD．taught
小題10:
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 36  they go to learn language, geography, history, science and all the other subjects．That is quite true．But  37  do they learn these things?
People send their children to school to plan for their future work and life．Nearly   38  they study at school has some practical（實(shí)踐的） use   39   their life, but is that the   40 reason they go to school?
There is    41  in education than just learning facts．We go to school above all to learn how to learn   42  when we have left school we can go on learning．If a man really knows how to learn, He will always be successful, because whenever he has to do something new, he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way．The uneducated person on the other hand, is    43 unable to do it, or does it badly．So the purpose （目的） of school is not just   44 languages, geography, science and so on, but to teach pupils the   45  to learn．
小題1:
A．speakB．sayC．talkD．tell
小題2:
A．howB．whereC．whyD．what
小題3:
A．nothingB．a(chǎn)ll thingsC．everyoneD．everything
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)tB．inC．onD．with
小題5:
A．bestB．firstC．justD．only
小題6:
A．moreB．manyC．muchD．most
小題7:
A．so thatB．ifC．thoughD．but
小題8:
A．bothB．eitherC．neitherD．not
小題9:
A．learnB．to learnC．teachD．to teach
小題10:
A．subjectsB．reasonsC．wayD．knowledge

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


（Four students are talking about the future after class.）
Deng Yu ：In 2050, China will be richer than it is now, Beijing will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We will see the blue and clear sky and smell the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
Liu Yuan ：A holiday to the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills（藥丸）instead of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Sun Wei ：Robots will be very popular. They will do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be sixty years old. Maybe we will have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!
Zhang Lan：By the year of 2050, cloning（克�。﹚ill be used in many ways. It will bring back animals which disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution, the whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.
小題1:      thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.
A．Deng Yu              B．Zhang Lan            C．Liu Yuan
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A．There’ll be more animals which disappeared many years ago.
B．Robots will do the things that people don’t want to do.
C．People can talk with the spacemen.
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A．Paris                B．Beijing              C．London
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A．50                   B．60                   C．70
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A．the 40th Olympic Games will take place in 2052.
B．we will have the same food in 2050 as we do now.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
小題1:The writer wants to tell us ____.
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小題2:The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____.
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C．put on weight easilyD．eat less
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A．storyB．bookC．pictureD．film
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A．what to readB．how to read
C．how to stay coolD．how to learn English well
小題5:In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是)____.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don't bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.
Some people believe that if they are wealthy, with the money they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can't be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重視) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.
Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
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The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.
Now maybe you know how to find happiness!
小題1:The underlined word “wealthy” means “__________” in the article.
A．pleasedB．healthyC．excitedD．rich
小題2:Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _________.
A．get money and something they can't buy with money
B．do what they want to do at any time
C．enjoy health which makes them work hard
D．take an active part in all kinds of activities every day
小題3:The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people ___________.
A．think about getting money
B．think of presents they don't like
C．often spend time with close friends
D．often spend time on entering the college
小題4:Many people find it happy to ___________.
A．remember the old days and troubles
B．do some meaningful things for others
C．go shopping to buy some food
D．make much money and little success
小題5:The passage mainly tells us __________.
A．how to find happiness
B．how to save happiness
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Do you get angry at your friends’ singing loudly while you are working? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily—all you have to do is telling yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
·Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
·Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
·Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
小題1:The writer wants to tell us         .
A．not to get angryB．to work hard at school
C．to do more exerciseD．to help each other
小題2:The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will         .
A．get ill very easilyB．lose your friends
C．get sad easilyD．eat less
小題3:My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals is a         .
A．storyB．bookC．pictureD．film
小題4:My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us         .
A．what to read B．how to read
C．how to stay cool D．how to learn English
小題5:When a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching. Here “it” refers to         .
A．the bookB．a(chǎn)ngerC．habitD．the baby

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Think stars don’t move? Think again! When you look at the sky at night, the stars may appear to stay in the same place. But stars are always on the move—they are just so far away that the movement is hard to see.
But some stars move in ways that appear to be strange to be real. In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found one of these space oddities(奇特). It was located on the outer edge of the Milky Way, the galaxy(星系) we live in. The star was speeding away like nothing he’d ever seen. “It seemed unbelievable. No star in the galaxy has a speed like that,” Brown remembers. “I thought, oh my goodness, I have something kind of special here.”
No one had ever seen a star like this one. What does a scientist do when the results don’t make sense?
Brown didn’t give up. Instead, he kept looking. And he kept finding more of these strange and speedy stars, called hypervelocity stars. Hyper means “above” and velocity has to do with speed. He and his team just found six more of these “above speed” stars, bringing to the total of 16. And, he says, he’s found even more, and is just waiting for the scientific community to confirm them.
小題1:In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found___________.
A．a(chǎn) star was speeding away very fast.
B．a(chǎn) stars was moving away very slowly.
C．some stars were not real.
D．some stars were not in the Milky Way.
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Stars never move at all.
B．No star in the galaxy has a fast speed.
C．It’s hard to see the stars moving.
D．Brown has never seen something special.
小題3:The underlined word “hypervelocity” in the last paragraph probably means”_____”.
A．勻速的B．超速的C．超重的D．超常的
小題4:The writer writes this passage to tell us____________.
A．something about an astronomer.
B．where the Milky Way is
C．something about the speedy stars.
D．how scientists do their research

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