Question

【題目】 The weekend is usually a time for rest.【1】According to a survey, 24% of the middle school students in Beijing have classes on weekends.

Wang Qingging, a student in Nanchang, gets up at 6:30 a. m. on Saturday as usual, because she has to go to school to have a whole day of classes. On Sundays she goes to extra classes for math and English.【2】She says, “If you want to get good grades, you must study hard. ”

Liu Yang is from Chengdu.【3】But he also spends Saturdays at school. On Sundays after finishing his homework, he plays basketball. He feels happy because he still has time to do what likes.

【4】Yang Ping, from Zhengzhou, Henan, usually gets up at 8:00 a. m. during the weekend Then she spends two or three hours doing homework.【5】“Studying hard at school is enough,” she says.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容, 從下面五個選項中選出能填入空缺處的最佳選項, 使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

A.After that she is free.

B.But she doesn’t feel sad.

C.A few students are luckier.

D.His weekends are less busy.

E.But Chinese teenagers can hardly rest.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

文章主要講述了當今中國學生課業(yè)負擔過重周末還需要上課的問題。但是也有一些學生比較幸運，他們可以有較多的時間做自己喜歡的事情。

【1】句意：但是中國的青少年幾乎不能休息。

根據(jù)后一句“24% of the middle school students in Beijing have classes”可知前面的兩句話是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，周末是休息的時間但是中國的青少年幾乎不能休息因為要上課。選擇和不能休息hardly rest有關(guān)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折的句子But Chinese teenagers can hardly rest。故選E。

【2】句意：但是她不感到悲傷。

根據(jù)后面她說的話“If you want to get good grades, you must study hard”判斷雖然周末要上課但是她不傷心因為她覺得要得到好的成績就必須努力;選擇和she有關(guān)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折的句子But she doesn’t feel sad。故選B。

【3】句意：他的周末不怎么忙。

根據(jù)“But he also spends Saturdays at school. On Sundays after finishing his homework, he plays basketball”可知他周六上課但是星期天完成作業(yè)后他可以打籃球；由此推斷他不怎么忙less busy。選擇句子His weekends are less busy。故選D。

【4】句意：少數(shù)學生很幸運。

根據(jù)“Studying hard at school is enough”可知對于楊萍來說學校而努力學習就足夠了，說明她周末不需要忙于上課，她很幸運。故選C。

【5】句意：那之后，她就空閑了。

根據(jù)前面她花兩三個小時做家庭作業(yè)，可知此處需要講述接下來做什么after that she is free。故選A。

五選五的做題方法如下：①閱讀一遍，快速掌握文章的主要內(nèi)容。②邊讀邊做，重點讀空處前后的句子，劃出關(guān)鍵詞，然后從選項中找出相關(guān)的特征詞，來確定答案。例如第三題，根據(jù)后一句“he”可知答案與“His weekends”有關(guān)。③根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)或上下文的邏輯關(guān)系來選擇答案。例如第一題，前一句提到“usually a time for rest”，可判斷出空處表示“hardly rest”，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。第二題根據(jù)前后句判斷是轉(zhuǎn)折，選擇與she和but有關(guān)的句子。第五題根據(jù)前一句判斷下一句是順承關(guān)系，將接下來做什么，空處選擇與after that相關(guān)的句子。④最后再讀一遍，核對答案，看文章從內(nèi)容上是否語義連貫合理，語篇結(jié)構(gòu)上是否通順連貫等。