【題目】英漢互譯。
【1】He wonders ______________ (未來(lái)將會(huì)是什么樣)
【2】________________ (有幾名學(xué)生正在討論那部電影) in the classroom.
【3】Do you often ________________ (向別人許諾) ?
【4】Tom wants _________________ (再要兩勺糖).
【5】It’s seven o’clock now . Please _____________ (把他叫醒.
【6】我打算代替我弟弟把那些雜志寄給那些貧窮的孩子。
【7】其中的一個(gè)主要原因是他沒(méi)有盡他的最大努力去學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
【8】邁克是如此優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生以致于每個(gè)人都喜歡他。
將下列劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
Most people like watching talent shows. They are getting more and more popular. I think all these shows have one thing in common.
They try to look for the best singers or dancers, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people can join these shows every year. When people watch the show, 【9】 they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize. 【10】 And the shows give people a good way to make their dreams come true.
【答案】
【1】what the future will be like
【2】There are a few students discussing/having a discussion about the film.
【3】make promises to other people
【4】another two spoons of sugar
【5】wake him up
【6】I’m going to take my brother’s place to send those magazines to the poor children.
【7】One of the main reasons is that he didn’t try his best to learn English.
【8】Mike is such an excellent student that everyone likes him
【9】他們通常承擔(dān)著評(píng)判優(yōu)勝者的角色。
【10】并且這些節(jié)目給了人們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的好辦法。
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】what the future will be like考查句型及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:他想知道未來(lái)將會(huì)是什么樣。此處指根據(jù)“what…be like”為固定搭配,表示“…怎樣”;結(jié)合此句含有the future,將來(lái),限制句子使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合賓語(yǔ)從句要使用陳述形式。故答案為what the future will be like。
【2】There are a few students discussing/having a discussion about the film.考查句型及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:有幾名學(xué)生正在教室里討論那部電影。根據(jù)固定句型:there be +人+doing sth,有某人正在做某事;結(jié)合“幾名,幾個(gè)”為“a few”。答案為There are a few students discussing/having a discussion about the film.。
【3】make promises to other people考查固定短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:你經(jīng)常向別人許諾嗎?結(jié)合固定搭配“make promises to sb”“向某人許諾。”“別人”為“other people”。答案為make promises to other people。
【4】another two spoons of sugar考查特殊表達(dá)及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:Tom想再要兩勺糖。another再一,又一;后面可以加數(shù)詞表示再幾個(gè),又幾個(gè),“兩勺…”為“two spoons of”。故答案為another two spoons of sugar。
【5】wake him up考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意:現(xiàn)在七點(diǎn)了,請(qǐng)把他叫醒。根據(jù)固定搭配“把…叫醒”為“wake sb up”,而賓格的“他”為“him”?芍鸢笧閣ake him up。
【6】I’m going to take my brother’s place to send those magazines to the poor children.考查句型及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)“打算”為“be going to do sth”;“代替”“take one’s place”“把…郵寄給”“send…to”。答案為I’m going to take my brother’s place to send those magazines to the poor children.。
【7】One of the main reasons is that he didn’t try his best to learn English. 考查句型及語(yǔ)境理解。格局“一個(gè)”為“one of”“盡某人最大努力去做某事”“try one’s best to do sth”。答案為One of the main reasons is that he didn’t try his best to learn English. 。
【8】Mike is such an excellent student that everyone likes him考查句型及語(yǔ)境理解!叭绱恕灾劣凇睘椤皊o/such …that”。so修飾形容詞或副詞;such修飾名詞或名詞短語(yǔ),故答案為Mike is such an excellent student that everyone likes him。
【9】他們通常承擔(dān)著評(píng)判優(yōu)勝者的角色?疾榫湫图罢Z(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)“play a role in”為“扮演…角色,起到…作用”。答案為他們通常承擔(dān)著評(píng)判優(yōu)勝者的角色。
【10】并且這些節(jié)目給了人們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的好辦法。考查短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)“give sb good ways to do sth”為“給某人做某事的方法”;“come true”“實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想”。答案為并且這些節(jié)目給了人們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的好辦法。
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