8.-Oh,the room is too dirty,Tony!
-Sorry,Mom.It              yesterday.I forgot to do it.( 。
A.didn't cleanB.isn't cleanedC.was cleanedD.wasn't cleaned

分析 --哦,房間太臟了,托尼!
--對(duì)不起,媽媽.房間昨天沒(méi)有打掃,我忘記打掃了.

解答 答案:D
根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為yesterdat"昨天"可判斷句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)it代指the room是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞clean 的承受者二者是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以空處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),再根據(jù)上文提到房間太臟了以及Tony 的這番話"Sorry,Mom.It…yesterday.I'll do it right away"向媽媽道歉并表示馬上就去打掃,可知房間昨天沒(méi)有打掃,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:wasn't/weren't+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.根據(jù)主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù)故用wasn't 故選D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),做此類題,首先判斷主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系,其次根據(jù)時(shí)間詞或結(jié)合上下文判斷時(shí)態(tài),然后二者結(jié)合套用結(jié)構(gòu),在本題中特別注意一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的否定結(jié)構(gòu),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:wasn't/weren't+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞

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