根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞。(每空l(shuí)分,計(jì)l0分,每空一詞)
Do you want to be the best student in your class? Be the envy of all of your friends in school and be the p 【小題1】   of your teachers and parents !
First, a best student must study hard. This is the primary task of a student. Remember, if you don’t do anything, you will be nothing. Ask questions in class if you do not understand something. In addition, try to enjoy all the s 【小題2】   you learn at school and work hard on them. It seems that hard-working students can have success more e  【小題3】 .
Second, good study habits are very useful. For example, when you prepare for a test, make s【小題4】that you have all of the proper materials including books, pencils, paper, calculators, etc. Underline the words that you do not understand. And try marking some of the themes mentioned in the book. Then, come up w  【小題5】    study questions and try to answer them. You’d better stop to take a r  【小題6】  every hour to refresh your memory.
Don’t forget to try asking your parents for h 【小題7】_. They have personal learning experiences and can help you with your studies in many ways. Usually, the students who ask their parents for help can do b 【小題8】   in class than those don’t.
Lastly, remember to never give up. You are already on your way in becoming the best student! The t__【小題9】____ is that it doesn’t matter to fail if you pick yourself up and try even harder. A 【小題10】    a lot of the famous people were all once failures, they never lost heart and managed to climb to the top and succeed.


【小題1】pride
【小題2】subjects
【小題3】easily
【小題4】sure
【小題5】with
【小題6】rest
【小題7】help
【小題8】better
【小題9】truth
【小題10】Although

解析試題分析:這篇短文中作者主要針對(duì)如何成為一個(gè)好學(xué)生提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。
【小題1】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是成為你的老師的驕傲。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞pride,驕傲,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是努力喜歡所有的課程。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞subjects,科目。
【小題3】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可此處指的是,努力學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生能更容易地獲得成功。根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞easily,容易地,做狀語(yǔ)。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是確信你有所有的合適的學(xué)習(xí)資料,包括書,鉛筆紙,計(jì)算器等。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填形容詞sure,短語(yǔ)make sure確信。
【小題5】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是,然后提出學(xué)習(xí)問(wèn)題并嘗試回答他們。短語(yǔ)come up with 提出,想出。根據(jù)首字母可知填介詞with,帶有,伴隨。
【小題6】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是你最好休息一下。根據(jù)首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞rest,休息。
【小題7】聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,不要忘了向你的父親請(qǐng)求幫助。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填名詞help,幫助。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
【小題8】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是,比那些不向父母求助的人做得好。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填副詞well的比較級(jí), better,更好地。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,事實(shí)是如果你能振作起來(lái),失敗也沒有關(guān)系。根據(jù)首字母可知填名詞truth,事實(shí),真實(shí)。
【小題10】聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。根據(jù)首字母可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞Although,雖然,盡管。盡管所有的名人都曾經(jīng)失敗過(guò),到那時(shí)他們從沒有喪失信心……。
考點(diǎn):短文中詞匯短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力
點(diǎn)評(píng):首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意動(dòng)詞,名詞等一般要有詞形變化,注意主謂語(yǔ)數(shù)的一致問(wèn)題。而介詞則沒有詞形變化。在敘事性短文中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說(shuō)明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

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