【題目】選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填入空白處,使句意完整、正確。

【1 Light pollution is_________(harm/harmful) to our eyes.

You are right.

【2 How long has she learned English?

—She has learned English _________(for/since) over two years.

【3】—In most countries (nodding/ shaking) the head means agreement.

—That’s right.

【4—You needn’t pay me anything. But please do everything you can ( help / to help) those in need.

OK. I will try my best.

【5—Tom, come over and _______(take off / take away) your clothes.

—Sorry, mom. I’m doing my homework now.

【答案】

【1】harmful

【2】for

【3】nodding

【4】to help

【5】take away

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】本題的含義為:-光污染對(duì)我們的眼睛有害。-你是對(duì)的。harm動(dòng)詞,有害;harmful形容詞,有害的。be harmful to意思是對(duì)……有害。故填harmful。

【2】本題的含義為:-她學(xué)習(xí)英語多長時(shí)間了?-已經(jīng)兩年多了。for+一段時(shí)間; since+過去的時(shí)間。故填for。

【3】本題的含義為:-在大部分國家,點(diǎn)頭意思是贊同。-對(duì)。nod動(dòng)詞,點(diǎn)頭;shake動(dòng)詞,搖晃。根據(jù)生活常識(shí),點(diǎn)頭多數(shù)情況下表示贊同。故填nodding。

【4】本題的含義為:-你不必付錢給我。但請(qǐng)盡一切所能做的來幫助需要幫助的人。-好的。我會(huì)盡力而為。to help動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故填to help。

【5】本題的含義為:-Tom, 過來把你的衣服拿走。-對(duì)不起,媽媽!現(xiàn)在我正做作業(yè)呢。take off脫下;take away拿走。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)是“拿走”之意。故填take away。

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