【題目】閱讀理解
Qi Haoran, a Junior Grade One student at a High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter holiday – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盤行動).
These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat? Please don't waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well-known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker(貼花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩飯剩菜) home.
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It's important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
(1)_________ students from Qi's High School volunteered to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
A.Nine
B.Ten
C.Eleven
D.Twelve
(2)These students went to the restaurants in the winter holidays in order to _______.
A.enjoy eating with friends
B.tell people not to waste food
C.talk with people about their study .
D.collect and clean the plates
(3)According to the CCTV report, the food we waste every year can _________.
A.get rid of very serious problems
B.stop people from going to the restaurants
C.feed 200, 000, 000 people
D.make us become hospitable and generous
(4)The restaurant owner in Xinjiang __________ to support the campaign.
A.gave the guests a sticker if they ate up the food
B.offered the guests 10 stickers if they ordered a lot
C.offered smaller dishes to the guests
D.encouraged customers to take leftovers home
(5)You can probably read this passage _________.
A.in a science book
B.in a newspaper
C.in a tourist guide
D.in an advertisement

【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】這篇短文講述的是初一學(xué)生齊浩然在寒假期間參加了一個志愿者或,光盤行動。這個活動的主要目的是告訴人們節(jié)約糧食的重要性。并且這個活動得到了很多人的支持,很多參加想出各種各樣的辦法來減少食物的浪費(fèi)。這是一個很有意義的活動。
1.理解推斷。由Qi, together with 10 other classmates”可知是”齊浩然和其他的十名同學(xué),共計(jì)11人。故選C。
2. 理解判斷題。由These students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food.可知學(xué)生們?nèi)ゲ宛^是為了告訴人們要節(jié)約糧食。故選B。
3. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.可知選C。
4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段,In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker.,店主給誰吃完了他們所有的客人飯菜貼紙?芍獞(yīng)選A。
5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知這是一篇發(fā)表在報紙上的文章,故選B。

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