【題目】 Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a Number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
【1】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ________.
A.ageB.weightC.readingD.computer
【2】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?
A.Eat healthy foods.B.Clean the eyes by using cold water.
C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.D.Have a rest after working for a while.
【3】What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A.沙土B.閃電C.紫外線D.超聲波
【4】Which is the best title of the passage?
A.Ways of Eye CareB.Ways of Eye Exercises
C.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways of Being Healthy
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
這篇短文主要告訴我們眼睛對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的,很多人也想保護(hù)好自己的眼睛,那么應(yīng)該怎樣做呢。作者從可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致我們的視力下降的原因下手,給我們講述了保護(hù)眼睛的方法。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.可知,導(dǎo)致我們的視力下降原因很多,如沒(méi)有足夠的食物、基因、年齡增長(zhǎng)、電視、電腦和閱讀等。這里沒(méi)有提到的是B選項(xiàng)weight體重。故選B。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while.可知,如果你必須在電腦面前工作的話(huà),最后每隔一會(huì)兒就休息一下。故選D。
【3】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞所在的句子For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.可知,這句話(huà)的意思是,戴太陽(yáng)鏡不僅是為了時(shí)尚,他們也可以保護(hù)眼睛不受紫外線的傷害。 UV rays紫外線。故選C。
【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.可知這篇短文主要告訴我們眼睛對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的,給我們講述了保護(hù)眼睛的方法。A選項(xiàng):保護(hù)眼睛的方法這個(gè)題目是最合適的。故選A。
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