【題目】動(dòng)詞填空
用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。
Mr. and Mrs. Green are very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (啞的) though he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to speak but with no success.
When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town【1】 ( examine) him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he never spoke.
"There might be something wrong with his mind, and he 【2】 (not know) he's able to speak," one doctor said.
"But he can read and write," said Mr. Green. "We 【3】 (write) him notes, telling him that he can speak."
"It's certainly very strange," another doctor said. "Perhaps he【4】 (be)able to speak some day."
Years passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a single word.
Then one day, Leo 【5】( have) a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his meal and said, "【6】 (pass) me the salt, please"
Mr. and Mrs. Green 【7】 ( excite) . "You spoke! You spoke!" they cried, "Why have you waited so long to speak?'
"I didn't have anything to say." he said. "Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes."
【答案】
【1】examined
【2】doesn’t know
【3】have written
【4】will be
【5】was having
【6】Pass
【7】were excited
【解析】
本文講述了里奧一直不會(huì)講話,雖然經(jīng)過許多醫(yī)生的檢查,但仍沒有找到原因,在有一天吃飯的時(shí)候,里奧突然開口講話。
【1】句意:在里奧六歲的時(shí)候,鎮(zhèn)上最好的醫(yī)生仔細(xì)檢查了他,但是沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何問題。
examine是動(dòng)詞,意為“檢查”;根據(jù)句中when Leo was six years old可知,句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),所以此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞examine的過去式。故填examined。
【2】句意:他可能腦子有問題,并且他不知道自己能說話。
根據(jù)句中的and以及not know可知,前后兩個(gè)分句是并列關(guān)系,所以此處是“并且他不知道自己會(huì)說話”;句中he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,而且句中的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以否定形式為he doesn’t know。故填doesn’t know。
【3】句意:我們給他寫了便條,告訴他可以說話。
write是動(dòng)詞,意為“寫”;根據(jù)前一句But he can read and write.可知,此處是“格林夫婦已經(jīng)通過寫便條的方式讓他們的兒子直到自己會(huì)說話”,所以此處時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故填have written。
【4】句意:也許有一天他能說話。
根據(jù)句中some day可知,句中的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+do;be是動(dòng)詞原形,所以此處是will be。故填will be。
【5】句意:后來有一天,里奧正在和他的父母吃飯。
have是動(dòng)詞,意為“擁有,吃(飯)”;根據(jù)下文Without any warning, he looked up from his meal and said, "Pass me the salt, please"可知,此處是“在他們正在吃飯的時(shí)候,里奧開口說話了”,所以時(shí)態(tài)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+doning;根據(jù)句中主語是Leo,所以be動(dòng)詞用was,have的動(dòng)名詞形式為having。故填was having。
【6】句意:請把鹽遞給我。
pass是動(dòng)詞,意為“傳遞”;本句是祈使句,所以此處用動(dòng)詞原形并放在句首,即Pass me the salt.故填Pass。
【7】句意:格林夫婦很激動(dòng)。
excite是動(dòng)詞,意為“激動(dòng)”;根據(jù)下文"You spoke! You spoke!" they cried.可知,此處是格林夫婦很激動(dòng);excited是excite的形容詞形式,意為“激動(dòng)的”,主語是Mr. and Mrs. Green,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),所以此處是Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited.故填were excited。
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