Question

【題目】We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. can’t , others, why , we, do, better, than One important reason is that we have no self-confidence(自信)。

In fact , everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in others subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.

【1】Are we living in a world full of competition?

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【2】How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?

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【3】將處劃線部分單詞連成一個完整的特殊疑問句。

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【4】將處劃線部分譯成中文。

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【5】What’s the main idea of this passage?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes, we are.

【2】I’ll try to discover my own advantages./ Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Everyone is born equal./ I should believe I can do what others do./ We should believe we can do better than others in some ways/subjects.

【3】Why can't we do better than others?

【4】記住自信是通向成功的第一步。

【5】Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day./We should try to improve our self-confidence./We shouldn't give up in the face of competition./We should be filled with／full of confidence.

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講述了我們生的活是一個充滿競爭的社會，很多的人選擇了放棄，或從來就沒有成功過。其實，我們都可以做的更好，因為我們每個人都是獨一無二的，不要只看到他人的長處，要善于發(fā)現自己的特點。競爭并不可怕，最重要的是我們要有自信，它是通往成功的第一步。要相信自己！

【1】根據短文第一句“We are in a world full of competition.”的描述可知，我們生活在一個充滿競爭的社會。因此回答是肯定的。故應填：Yes, we are。

【2】根據短文“So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.”的描述可知，提高自信心的方式多種多樣，可答：I’ll try to discover my own advantages./ Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Everyone is born equal./ I should believe I can do what others do./ We should believe we can do better than others in some ways/subjects.。

【3】根據所給詞匯可知，這是一個特殊疑問句。結合特殊疑問句的結構“疑問詞+一般疑問句”可知，句首應該是why，而一般疑問句的結構是“be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+動詞+賓語+其他”。綜合上述，故應連成：Why can't we do better than others?

【4】根據語境，remember為及物動詞，后接賓語，在這里，賓語是一個句子，句子主語為self-confidence，謂語是is，賓語是the first step，動詞不定式to success作后置定語修飾名詞step。綜合上述，故譯為：記住自信是通向成功的第一步。

【5】根據短文描述可知，社會充滿競爭，人人平等，學會自信，才能成功。全文的最后一句點題：Believe in yourselves ,and you will be successful one day。故可答：Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day./We should try to improve our self-confidence./We shouldn't give up in the face of competition./We should be filled with／full of confidence.