Question

Zhang Li lies in bed sadly. The 24-year-old young man lost his right leg because of a blood disease (血液病). The doctor said that his 10 years of smoking had caused the disease.

“I first smoked a cigarette when I was in Junior 3. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I know I was really wrong,” said Zhang.

According to the 2008 China Tobacco Control report (中國煙草控制報(bào)告), 130 million young people who are under 18 years old have tried smoking. Fifteen million of them are addicted (上癮的).

The report came out on May 31, World No-Smoking Day. (83)It also found that nearly 68% of teenage smokers smoked their first cigarette before the age of 13. Those living in big cities started even earlier.

“Some tobacco companies try to make cigarettes cool and attractive. It’s just to make money,” said Yang Gonghuan, a doctor. In fact, smoking is one of the top killers in China. Each year 1 million people die from smoking-related (與吸煙有關(guān)的) diseases. Smoking causes illnesses like lung cancer and heart disease.Doctors say that the younger a person starts smoking, the worse it will be. If a person starts smoking as a teenager, he or she may live twenty-two years less than non-smokers. 

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將下列句子補(bǔ)充完整。

1. Zhang Li’s disease was caused by ______________________________

2. Doctors think that non-smokers will live ___________________ longer than those who began smoking as a teenager.

將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

3.______________________________________________________________________

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

4.Why did Zhang Li smoke at first? ___________________________________________

5.If someone smokes too much, what diseases can he develop?

_______________________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.smoking for ten years

2.22 years

3.據(jù)發(fā)現(xiàn)68%的吸煙者都是在13歲之前開始抽第一支煙的。

4.He thought it made them feel like a man and looked cool.

5.He may develop diseases like hung cancer and heart disease.

6.it

7.my, His

8.them

9.but

10.and

【解析】略