【題目】

1China has a population of 1.3 billion.( 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

_____ the population of China ?

2They have already finished the work.(否定句 )

They ______ ______ the work ______

3He went to bed after he finished his homework。(改為同義句)

He _______go to bed ______ he finished his homework

4富人去年捐錢(qián)給了貧困孩子。

The rich person______ ______his money to these poor children last year.

5他問(wèn)了我另外一個(gè)問(wèn)題,而不是回答我。

He asked me another question _______ ______ answering me.

【答案】

1what’s

2haven’tfininshedyet

3didn’tuntil

4gaveaway

5instead of

【解析】

1句意:中國(guó)有13億人口。劃線部分表示中國(guó)的人口的數(shù)量,對(duì)population提問(wèn)應(yīng)該用what或者how large,然后加一個(gè)be動(dòng)詞的形式is,縮寫(xiě)為what’s。

2句意:他們已經(jīng)完成了工作。這句話使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),have/has+過(guò)去分詞,have是助動(dòng)詞,變成否定句的時(shí)候,直接在后面加not,縮寫(xiě)為haven’t。already用于肯定句中,否定句中用yet。

3句意:他完成作業(yè)后就上床睡覺(jué)了。not…until是一個(gè)固定句型,直到時(shí)候,才…,until引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意可知,這句話使用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故第一個(gè)空用助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成否定句,填didn’t,第二個(gè)空填until。

4give away捐獻(xiàn),捐贈(zèng),是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意last year可知,這里說(shuō)的是去年的事情,是過(guò)去的,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),填過(guò)去式gave。

5instead of代替,而不是,是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),后面跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式做賓語(yǔ)。

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