【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞．

【1】Kitty_____（郵寄） a special present to her father last Father's Day．

【2】Giraffes are quite tall． Their long necks help them eat the____（樹葉）from trees．

【3】﹣Don't tell the secret to a third person． Just keep it to_____（我們自己）．

﹣Trust me， please．

【4】We depend on nature to live， so it is necessary for us to protect it_____（明智地，充滿智慧地）．

【5】﹣Would you mind____（分享） your ideas？

﹣Certainly not．

【答案】

【1】posted

【2】leaves

【3】ourselves

【4】wisely

【5】sharing

【解析】

【1】句意：基蒂去年父親節(jié)給她父親寄了一份特別的禮物。考查翻譯填空。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：郵寄；英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是post，由last Father's Day知道句子是一般過去時(shí)。故答案為：posted。

【2】句意：長(zhǎng)頸鹿很高，它們的長(zhǎng)脖子幫助它們吃樹上的葉子�？疾榉g填空。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：樹葉；英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是leaf，這里用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故答案為：leaves。

【3】句意：——不要把這個(gè)秘密告訴第三者，只要保守秘密。 ——請(qǐng)相信我�？疾榉g填空。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：我們自己。英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是ourselves，反身代詞。故答案為：ourselves。

【4】句意：我們依靠自然生存，所以有必要明智地保護(hù)它。考查翻譯填空。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：明智地，充滿智慧地；英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是wisely，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞protect。故答案為：wisely。

【5】句意：——你介意分享你的想法嗎？ ——當(dāng)然不是�？疾榉g填空。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示及其英語(yǔ)句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：分享；英語(yǔ)表達(dá)是share，Would you mind doing sth. 介意做某事嗎。故答案為：sharing。

該類題主要以考查學(xué)生的記憶能力、句子分析能力和構(gòu)詞知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力為主。首先要根據(jù)中文提示回憶該單詞的正確拼寫形式；其次回想一下該詞的詞性，有無(wú)相關(guān)的派生詞語(yǔ)；結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意義，通過分析所填詞或詞組在句中的語(yǔ)法作用，從而確定語(yǔ)法變化形式（如名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式、名詞所有格；形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)；數(shù)詞的基數(shù)詞形式與序數(shù)詞形式；動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)等）；決定所填詞或詞組的最終形式。

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