【題目】綜合填空（每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整、通順。每詞限用一次。

be drink more grow five year world young sell century

Coffee is one of the most popular 【1】 in the world. Like tea, it is said to have healthy benefits. It can help wake us up and keep up going. Coffee drinking, however, is much 【2】 than tea drinking.

Legend (as written in the 17th century) tells a story which happened in the 9th 【3】 . A person named Kaldi found that animals and people could become more active after eating coffee berries. Slowly, more and 【4】 people began to learn about the coffee bean. So more coffee plants were needed and grown. Today Brazil is the largest coffee producer in the world. Its neighbor Colombia 【5】 the third largest producer. The second largest producer is Vietnam. The fourth and 【6】 largest producers are Indonesia and India. Coffee plants are grown in 70 countries around the 【7】 which produce 8 million tons of coffee each 【8】 .

Almost 25 million people make a living by 【9】 coffee plants. Every year 500 billion cups of coffee are 【10】 around the world. That is about 80 cups a year per human being! Coffee is truly a worldwide drink.

【答案】

【1】drinks

【2】younger

【3】century

【4】more

【5】is

【6】fifth

【7】world

【8】year

【9】growing

【10】sold

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文描述了咖啡是世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一，文中介紹了咖啡的發(fā)展史。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。分析句意：咖啡是世界上最受歡迎的飲料之一，根據(jù)one of +the +形容詞的最高級(jí)+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示……最之一。.故答案是drinks。

【2】考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：喝咖啡的時(shí)間比喝茶的時(shí)間少的多；故答案是younger。

【3】考查連詞及語境的理解。講述一個(gè)發(fā)生在9世紀(jì)的傳說。In the +序數(shù)詞表示在第幾世紀(jì)。故填century

【4】考查名詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系句意：越來越多的人們開始了解咖啡豆。比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)，表示越來越……；故答案是more。

【5】考查形容詞性物主代詞及語境的理解。聯(lián)系句意：它的鄰國哥倫比亞是第三大生產(chǎn)大國。.故選is。

【6】考查形容詞最高級(jí)及語境的理解。句意：第四和第五最大生產(chǎn)國是印度尼西亞和印度。表示第幾要用序數(shù)詞。故答案是fifth。

【7】考查動(dòng)名詞及語境的理解。句意：全世界種植咖啡的國家有70個(gè)。around the world表示全世界。故答案是world。

【8】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：全世界生產(chǎn)咖啡豆每年超過800萬噸。Each year表示每年。故答案是year 。

【9】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：近2500萬人靠種植咖啡謀生。 Live by doing表示靠……謀生。故答案是growing。

【10】考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：每年全世界5000億杯咖啡被賣。根據(jù)題意可知考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done 的結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案是sold

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。

【1】He needs to find a ________ (專職的) job to support his family.

【2】Every child has the right of getting an ________ (教育).

【3】________ (運(yùn)輸業(yè)) is very important in the social system.

【4】Some ________ (郵遞員) are badly needed.

【5】We didn’t have _________ (電視) when I was a child.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】I am John. I always get up late at the weekend. At about 9:30 a.m, I have breakfast. After breakfast, I start doing my homework. We have lunch at about 12:00, and then I watch TV or have a rest(休息). I like reading and I often read some interesting books in the afternoon. I like sports, too. Sometimes I play football or basketball with my friends at school. My school is near my home, so I can walk there. Every weekend, my father takes me to a restaurant for a big dinner. I can enjoy lots of nice food. I like my weekend.

【1】What time does John have breakfast at the weekend?

A. At about 8:30 a.m. B. At about 9:30 a.m.

C. At about 10:30 a.m. D. At about 11:30 a.m.

【2】 What does John often do in the afternoon at the weekend?

A. He often reads some books. B. He often has a rest.

C. He often watches TV. D. He often plays basketball.

【3】Which is NOT true(正確的)？

A. John likes reading.

B. John likes playing basketball.

C. John likes playing football.

D. John likes cooking.

【4】Where does John enjoy lots of nice food at the weekend?

A. At home. B. At school.

C. In a restaurant. D. At his friend’s home.

【5】 Who takes John for a big dinner at the weekend?

A. His brother. B. His father.

C. His grandparents. D. His friends.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。

danger, few, hunger, get, man, be, they, many, not take, quiet, try, wolf

Are all wild （野生的） animals always dangerous?

___【1】 of people think that all wild animals are___【2】. But, in fact, few of ___【3】will eat man if he leaves them alone（不招惹它們）. If you meet a lion, I think you will run away, but even a lion will avoid（避免） a man if it __【4】 very hungry. Lions only kill and eat men when they are too old___【5】 their food, such as sheep and other animals.

We know some animals even are afraid of ___【6】 when they happen to（碰巧） see men. Some of them stand and look at a man for some time before they run away. The others __【7】care of him at all, but they walk ___【8】in another direction. Wild animals only eat a man when they are afraid that the man ___【9】 to kill their young babies, or a man is shooting（開槍） at them and they are made angry

Next time you go to the park, please watch some animals such as tigers, lions and ___【10】 in the cages. You can find they don’t attack（攻擊） people if you don’t make them angry.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Most of my friends were born June, 1999.

A. in B. on C. at D. Of

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母提示，填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。

Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day long.

Even on vacations, most children prefer to enjoy t____【1】____ at home watching TV or playing computer games. They seldom go out and s____【2】___ time in the sun. However, the importance of exercise is well-known to us. A survey shows that to do well in 1___【3】__, a student should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should pay attention to（重視） h____【4】____as well as studies.

There are also o_【5】____ good points of exercise. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to take part in class activities and help them do a b____【6】___ job in studies and social communications（交流）.Another is less stress. E__【7】___can make them forget troubles and feel relaxed.

It is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise into your daily s_【8】 life. Go to school on foot or by bike i_【9】__of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful because it can make your mind clear. Also, you'd better play football or basketball with your friends in the park at w___【10】__.

Get out of your chair and do more exercise, everyone!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Some animals live in the same community. They like to get together and talk about their great dreams.

A small bird says, “I have a good voice. I can make beautiful sounds. I want to be a great singer like Tan Jing. People will love my songs.”

A young horse says, “I am good at running. I can run faster than Liu Xiang. I want to be the best runner some day. I will win a gold medal.”

A smart tiger says, “I’m the king of the forest. I’m very strong. I want to become an engineer like Xu Hu. I can work for people.”

A lovely monkey says, “I’m going to be a manager like Bill Gates. I want to have a big fruit company of my own. Welcome to my company!”

An old giraffe shouts, “Be quiet! Listen to me, everyone. It’s good for you to have your own dreams. But you always talk about them. Why don’t you do something to make them come true?”

After they hear those words, all the animals run away.

回答下面5個(gè)問題，每題答案不超過5個(gè)詞。

【1】Where do the animals live? ___________________

【2】Who can make beautiful sounds ?___________________

【3】What does the tiger want to be ? ___________________

【4】 How many animals are mentioned (提及) in the passage. _________

【5】What does the giraffe think all the animals should do ? _________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】As a single mother of four children and working at a low-paid job, I couldn’t get enough money for the family, but we had ____ on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was ____. I’ve always been glad about that.

Christmas was coming, and although there wasn’t enough ____ for a lot of gifts, we planned to hold a family party. And the big excitement for the kids was the fun of Christmas ____.

The children planned weeks before, asking ____ what they wanted for Christmas. Luckily, I had saved $120 for them to buy ____.

The big day arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar note and ____ them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散開). We had two hours to shop; then we would ____ again at the “Santa’s Workshop”.

On the way home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, ____ my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually ____. She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies — fifty-cent candies! I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything ____ we got home. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, ready to be angry again.

This is what she told me: “I was looking ____, thinking of what to buy, and I ____ to read the little cards on the ‘Giving Trees.’ One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she ____ for Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and bought the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”

I never felt so ____ as I did that day.

【1】A. bowls B. forks C. chopsticks D. food

【2】A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind

【3】A. effort B. room C. time D. money

【4】A. shopping B. traveling C. parties D. greetings

【5】A. the other B. each other C. another D. all of them

【6】A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills

【7】A. made B. reminded C. invited D. spoke

【8】A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet

【9】A. including B. besides C. except D. beside

【10】A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. sad

【11】A. since B. after C. while D. until

【12】A. out B. over C. forward D. around

【13】A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated

【14】A. wanted B. did C. got D. played

【15】A. painful B. rich C. helpless D. angry

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀

What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? You do, you must be a person full of hopeful(充滿希望的) happy feelings about life. Do you like gray and blue? Then maybe you are quiet, and you would rather go after than go before. And sometimes you feel unhappy. If you love green, you are strong-minded. 25.You wish to do everything well and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists (心理學(xué)者) tell us. They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

A yellow room makes us feel happier and more comfortable（舒適）than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and gladness to the saddest winter day.26.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have few accidents when their machines are painted (漆) orange rather than black or dark gray. Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or new colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends better when you find out what colors they like or dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character (性格) when you choose something in different colors.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成任務(wù)。

任務(wù)一： 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。

【1】 If a person like red, what’s the person like?

_____________________________________________________________________

【2】 What can you do if you feel low?

_____________________________________________________________________

任務(wù)二：將短文中畫線的句子譯成漢語。

【3】_____________________________________________________________________

【4】 _____________________________________________________________________

任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

【5】_____________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案