Question

11．What do people do with their old，out-of-date but still useful computers？Most people don't know what to do with them．Many old computers are put away in homes．Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish．
     Some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers．Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products．Dell，Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers．
     In some countries，laws are being passed，too．Computer companies will have to collect and recycle their used products．And 70% of computer waste must be recycled．The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost．That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade（升級(jí)）．
     Yet while many people are throwing away good computers，others cannot afford them at all．Hundreds of organizations are working to solve this problem．They collect and repair old computers．Some also teach others how to repair computers．
    The computers then go to schools，charities and people who need them．Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person's rubbish into someone else's useful things-and cut down on waste，too．
66．How do people usually deal with their old computers？A
A．They stop using them．B．They give them to others．C．They fix them up．
67．What do some computer companies do to bring down the number of old computers？B
A．They don't do anything about them．
B．They take back some old ones．
C．They donate them to some charities．
68．According to some countries'laws，what must computer companies do？A
A．Collect and recycle most of computer waste．
B．Repair and upgrade old computers．
C．Make much cheaper computers．
69．What may people who can't afford computers think of the used computers？B
A．Expensive．B．Useful．C．Out-of-date．
70．What is the passage about？C
A．Repairing old computers．
B．Selling old computers．
C．Recycling old computers．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介紹了廢舊電腦的回收利用：人們?cè)趺刺幚砼f的，過(guò)時(shí)的，但仍然有用的電腦呢？大多數(shù)人不知道該怎么辦．許多舊電腦被放在家里，還有更多的被當(dāng)作垃圾扔掉了． 面對(duì)這樣的現(xiàn)狀和問(wèn)題，一些公司正在尋找解決的辦法．下文作了具體介紹．

解答 66 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中第一段語(yǔ)句"Most people don't know what to do with them．Many old computers are put away in homes．Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish．"大多數(shù)人不知道該怎么辦．許多舊電腦被放在家里，還有更多的被當(dāng)作垃圾扔掉了．即都被擱置了起來(lái)，故選A．
67 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中第二段語(yǔ)句"Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products（產(chǎn)品）．Dell，Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers．索尼已同意幫助回收舊索尼產(chǎn)品．戴爾、休利特帕卡德等公司現(xiàn)在也回收一些舊電腦"可知電腦公司收回舊電腦來(lái)減少舊電腦的數(shù)量．故選B．
68 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段語(yǔ)句"In some countries，laws（法規(guī)）are being passed，too．Computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products．And 70% of computer waste must be recycled．在一些國(guó)家，法律也被通過(guò)了．電腦公司將不得不支付和回收他們的舊產(chǎn)品．70%的電腦廢物必須回收"即電腦公司必須回收和升級(jí)他們的舊產(chǎn)品．故選A．
69 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中第四五段語(yǔ)句"They collect and repair old computers．Some also teach others how to repair computers．The computers then go to schools，charities（慈善團(tuán)體）and people who need them．"他們收集和修理舊電腦．有的還教別人如何修理電腦．計(jì)算機(jī)給學(xué)校，慈善機(jī)構(gòu)和需要他們的人．即對(duì)那些想用電腦而又買(mǎi)不起的人來(lái)說(shuō)舊電腦是有用的，故從B．
70 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知，本文的主要內(nèi)容就是回收利用舊電腦，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 對(duì)閱讀理解能力的測(cè)試是英語(yǔ)考試中必不可少的測(cè)試項(xiàng)目，主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)于不同體裁或不同題材語(yǔ)言材料的理解能力，以及通過(guò)材料的閱讀，對(duì)材料中信息的捕獲能力．