短文填空
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time.
Some like reading newspapers and o___小題1:__ enjoy novels or comic(喜劇的)books. My f__小題2:___ books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o___小題3:___ life better.
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w___小題4:___ their lives were difficult. They tried to use e___小題5:___ chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has m___小題6:____ the world a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r___小題7:___ why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient(方便的)machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes f___小題8:____ in the sky.
Whenever I read s___小題9:___ about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.
This is w___小題10:___ I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

小題1:others,
小題2:favourite
小題3:own
小題4:when
小題5:every
小題6:made
小題7:reason
小題8:flying
小題9:stories
小題10:why

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了人們對(duì)于讀書的不同愛好以及閱讀對(duì)于我們生活的意義。
小題1:聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是其他人喜歡小說或者笑話書.結(jié)合首字母可知填others,其他人.
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我最喜歡的書,根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞favourite,最喜歡的.
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是我自己的生活,根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞own,自己的.
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)他們的生活困難時(shí),結(jié)合首字母可知填連詞when當(dāng)……時(shí)。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他們盡力利用每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，結(jié)合首字母可知填every，每一個(gè)。
小題6:句意：飛機(jī)已經(jīng)讓世界變成了一個(gè)小村莊。聯(lián)系前文助動(dòng)詞has及首字母可知填過去分詞made，使得，讓。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文定語從句內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是原因，結(jié)合首字母可知填reason，原因。
小題8:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是飛機(jī)在填空飛翔，see sb doing看見某人做某事。結(jié)合首字母可知填現(xiàn)在分詞flying，飛行。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是讀到大人物們的故事。根據(jù)語境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞stories，故事。
小題10:聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：這就是我為什么喜歡讀關(guān)于大人物們的人生的書原因。結(jié)合語境及首字母可知填why，為什么。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Adopting(領(lǐng)養(yǎng)) a pet can be a lot of work, but it is also great fun. Mollie Lesser, 18, of Chicago, US, recently adopted a little dog named Cookie. Cookie is not Mollie’s first dog. The family had another dog that passed away over the summer. They were very s __小題1:__, so they adopted Cookie last autumn. It was only six m__小題2:__ old. “My parents compare it to having a baby,” Mollie said. “It can take a lot of time.”
Cookie needs to be w__小題3:__ or let into the backyard several times a day. His trainer, Lisa Collins, says a young dog actually needs to be let outdoors every two hours.
Owning a dog is not just about playing with it. O__小題4:__ also want their dogs to do something helpful. Collins says that, t__小題5:__ proper training, animals can learn to listen to orders from b__小題6:__ adults and kids. Having a dog not only means providing it with fresh food and clean water every day, it also needs special care and a_小題7:__. And patience and training are also necessary. Mollie said her dog has already chewed(咀嚼) up a pair of leather shoes. Her parents have been working with Collins to stop its bad behaviour l__小題8:__ chewing or jumping on people. Having a pet takes a lot of time, but Mollie doesn’t m__小題9:__.
“Falling in love with a pet is easy, but adopting a pet is a big decision,” said Lesser. “Think it over b__小題10:__ you adopt a pet."

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Recently, CCTV reporters asked many people a simple question, “Are you happy?”
小題1:_________ Even Mo Yan, who recently won a Nobel Prize, responded by saying, “I don’t know.”
While the question has become a popular phrase and the Internet plays host to heated discussions, we ask, 小題2:__________________
Last year, China’s Premier Wen Jiabao told the nation, “We do everything to let people live more happily.” At last year’s Nation’s People’s Congress(人代會(huì)), officials agreed that increasing happiness would be a top goal for the 12th five-year- plan.
Many think that happiness is difficult to describe and that it is from many ways. 小題3:___________  For some, happiness can be as simple as having enough money to buy a new bicycle; for others, it’s about having wealth, keeping healthy or finding the perfect marriage.
Chen Shanguyan is a college student. 小題4:_____________ “At present it relates to how well I study in a day, “ he said. “It might be linked to a good job after I graduate.”
小題5:______________  Does it depend on how many friends we have, or whether we own the latest smartphone? Is it even quantifiable(量化)?
Economists(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家) are trying to measure happiness in people’s lives. Since 1972, Bhutan’s GDP measurement has been taken the place of g Gross National Happiness index國民幸福指數(shù)), according to the people’s sense of being well-governed(管理), their relationship with the environment, their satisfaction with economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的) development, and their sense of national belonging. But is well-being more easily measured?
A．What exactly is happiness and how do you measure it?
B．The question is really too difficult for us to answer.
C．Then there is the question of measuring happiness.
D．He said his idea of happiness always developed.
E.It also means different things to different people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)下面表中的內(nèi)容，找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的規(guī)則。
How to be a good detective
Have you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes soon became “the most famous detective in the world”. What do you need to be a good detective? The movie Sherlock Holmes will show you.
In this movie, this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood’s plan to control the world with black “magic”.
Most of us are not as intelligent as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.

小題1:No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very intelligent. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can beat him on the side of justice.
小題2:Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can simply look at a man’s footprints and quickly find out his personal information like age and habits.
小題3:Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects , such as chemistry, botany(植物學(xué)) and anatomy, he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. We should also have someone to help you, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes.
小題4:A good detective never jumps to conclusions. When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out, don’t be afraid. Just take a deep breath and concentrate on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues.
A．Have sharp eyes.
B．Logic (邏輯) is the key.
C．A good assistant is a great help.
D．Justice (正義) is most important.
小題5:Holmes is a character created by _______.
A．Lord Blackwood B．Sir Arthur DoyleC．Dr WatsonD．Charles Dickens

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

缺詞填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。所填單詞在題后橫線上必須完整寫出。
I think too many people take weight-loss pills without really knowing that they can do
h 小題1:   to their health. I read about a Canadian actress who had to go to h 小題2:   because she took some weight-loss pills. She lost 7 kg in two months. However, in the pills there’s something that c 小題3:   liver (肝臟) failure, so she had to get a new liver. Luckily, a Chinese young man d 小題4:   part of his liver to save her life.
R 小題5:   , my cousin has read about a new weight-loss pill and she really wants to try it. I’ve told her the story of the actress, but she won’t l 小題6:  . She’s only 12, but she has become a girl who cares about her figure (體型) and how she looks. She often r 小題7:   to eat. My aunt is worried that my cousin will buy the pills in s 小題8:  . She says h 小題9:   is priceless. She thinks that children must eat properly as they are g 小題10:   all the time. I think she is right.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀表達(dá) 閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
Dragon –Boat Festival is also called the DuanWu Festival. (1)It is celebrated on the _____day of _____ according to the Chinese calendar．Here is something about Dragon-Boat Festival.
For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating Zong Zi and racing dragon boats .People hold the dragon-boat races in order to remember Qu Yuan , one of the greatest poets(詩人)in China．
Qu Yuan was born in Zigui of Hubei Province over 2,200 years ago．Qu Yuan was an honest minister(大臣)of the State of Chu，during the Warring States Period(475-22 l BC)(戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期)．He was upright and wise. He wanted to bring his country peace and make the country stronger, but the country was in the hands of bad officials，he failed．At last，he was very discouraged. He ended his life by throwing himself into the Miluo River. It was said that people jumped from boats into the river and tried to save him. But it was too late. They were very sad. They threw rice into the water to feed Qu Yuan’s spirit.
(2)Now we read his poem Li Sao which was full of deep love for his country．We can see the dragon-boat races and have a kind of Chinese food named Zong Zi to eat during the Dragon-boat Festival．
小題1:在（1）句的空白處填入合適的詞，使上下文完整。_____  _____
小題2:Why do we hold the dragon-boat races? _________________________________.
小題3:把(2) 處劃線部分譯成漢語。
________________________________________________________
小題4:在文中找出與下列句子意思相近的句子：He jumped into the Miluo River and died.  ________________________________________
小題5:找出或?qū)懗鑫恼轮凶钅鼙磉_(dá)該文中心的句子。
________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞。
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is a   小題1: the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you d  小題2: that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(寬容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 小題3: that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h  小題4: with them.
Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. K  小題5:others constantly(不斷地) makes us understand others’ differences.
Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 小題6:us to keep an even temper(溫和的脾氣) and an open mind.
You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others h   小題7: you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you s   小題8: respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change.
It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make e   小題9: life easier. Learn to accept people for t   小題10: different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示填空。
The Internet has become part of people’s life. A report s小題1: that 38% of the students often use the Internet. Most of them get useful i小題2: and use the Internet to help their studies. But many students don’t use it in a good way. Some p小題3: games too much, some visit websites they should not look at. So bad things may happen if students s 小題4: too much time on the Internet.
It’s important for students to use the Internet in a good w 小題5:. Now we have textbooks which use many examples to teach students how to u 小題6: the Internet well. The give useful advice, such as it's good to r小題7:news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also m 小題8:friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face meeting w小題9: your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a s 小題10: place.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

短文填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。
Some people like to get up late, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to   小題1:  up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, 小題2:  it is true.
Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease        小題3:    late rising people, and early rising people also looked healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. 小題4: , it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. But air is never as fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises. Second, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn. Third, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well小題5: a good plan. Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get 小題6: for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and   小題7: our breakfast.
小題8: risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort (努力）to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise?”)

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案