【題目】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式寫(xiě)出單詞,完成句子
【1】I like all the lessons, and I am good at Biology and ___________ (地理).
【2】In his free time, he likes to keep ___________ (日記).
【3】You must have ___________ (特殊的) shoes for skating.
【4】 Do you want to enjoy the _________(圓的,滿的) moon with me?
【5】Forty-five minutes is three ___________ (刻鐘).
【6】Many young people enjoy ________(chat) with friends on the Internet.
【7】Thanks a lot for ____________ me the beautiful flowers on my birthday. (give)
【8】Some students just don’t know how __________ a pumpkin lantern. (make)
【9】David with his friends often _________(watch) shows on TV at weekends.
【10】Would you like _____________ (play) football with us?
【答案】
【1】Geography
【2】diaries
【3】special
【4】full
【5】quarters
【6】chatting
【7】giving
【8】to make
【9】watches
【10】to play
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】句意:我喜歡所有的課程,而且我擅長(zhǎng)生物和地理。geography是一們學(xué)科的名稱,意思是地理。因?yàn)榭涨懊鍮iology這門學(xué)科名詞用的是大寫(xiě)形式,故這里地理也要大寫(xiě)第一個(gè)字母。
【2】句意:在他的空閑時(shí)間,他喜歡記日記。diary日記,是一個(gè)名詞。keep diaries記日記,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),diary要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因?yàn)檫@里表示很多日記的意思。變y為i加es。
【3】句意:你滑冰時(shí)必須穿特殊的鞋。special特殊的,特別的,是一個(gè)形容詞,修飾后面的名詞shoes。
【4】句意:你想和我一起去欣賞滿月嗎?full滿的,是一個(gè)形容詞。full moon滿月,即圓月。
【5】句意:45分鐘是三刻鐘。quarter一刻鐘,是一個(gè)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里說(shuō)的是三刻鐘,這個(gè)名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,直接在詞尾加s。
【6】句意:許多年輕人喜歡和朋友們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上聊天。chat聊天,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是enjoy,它常用于句型enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事,因此這里應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式chatting,注意雙寫(xiě)再加ing。
【7】句意:非常感謝你在我生日那天送給我這些美麗的花。give給,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話中使用的短語(yǔ)是Thanks a lot for…因?yàn)椤?/span>…而感謝,for是介詞,后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式,故應(yīng)填giving。
【8】句意:一些學(xué)生們就是不知道怎樣做南瓜燈。make制作,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞?涨暗膆ow是一個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞,因此這里我們應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式to make,這個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞how+to make形式在句中做know的賓語(yǔ)。
【9】句意:David和他的朋友們周末的時(shí)候經(jīng)常在電視上觀看節(jié)目。watch觀看,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這句話的主語(yǔ)是David with his friends,由with連接了并列的主語(yǔ),這時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該和with之前的主語(yǔ)形式一致,因此這里應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,填watches。
【10】句意:你愿意和我們一起踢足球嗎?play football是固定短語(yǔ),踢足球。這句話中使用的句型是would like to do sth.愿意去做某事,故這里應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式形式to play。
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