—Susan, do you like my skirt?
—Yes, it is very _____. How much does it ______?


  1. A.
    beautiful; cost
  2. B.
    beautifully; cost
  3. C.
    beauty ; spend
  4. D.
    beautifully ; take.
A
試題分析：take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，僅指花費(fèi)時(shí)間（three hours等），必須用it作形式主語(yǔ)，指代下文不定式內(nèi)容；spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人，可以指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、也可以指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)；cost用于 sth costs sb sth，主語(yǔ)必須是物，多指花費(fèi)金錢(qián)，少數(shù)情況可指花費(fèi)時(shí)間、氣力，有時(shí)表示成本的消耗；beautiful形容詞，美麗的；beautifully副詞，漂亮地，美好地。句意：蘇珊，你喜歡我的裙子嗎？——是的，它非常漂亮。它花了多少錢(qián)？結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。
考點(diǎn)：詞義辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng)：該題型是屬于英語(yǔ)考試的基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)單詞同漢語(yǔ)一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點(diǎn)。解答此類(lèi)問(wèn)題首先要理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。
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