【題目】My friends and I joined a twoday survival(生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really ______—there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite,we were divided into groups and given a tentsome food,a ______ and a compass(指南針). Standing next to a small river,Fanny ______ camping in the grassy area nearby. However,our instructor,Mr. Lee,pointed out that it might flood(淹沒) if it rained. In the end,we found a ______ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. ______ Mr. Lee helped us a lot.

By the time we had put up the tent,______ was really hungry. “We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to ______ complaining(抱怨) and helped us start a fire to cook our food ______. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally_______.

The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was ______. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “That's all because you didn't ______ the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.

Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us,we tried very hard on our next ______—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location ______ the other groups did. We all felt very proud of ______.

The survival training course was a great ______. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!

1A. disappointingB. difficultC. differentD. boring

2A. mapB. bookC. lightD. knife

3A. suggestedB. finishedC. imaginedD. enjoyed

4A. nearerB. lowerC. biggerD. higher

5A. SurprisinglyB. SuddenlyC. LuckilyD. Usually

6A. everyoneB. anyoneC. someoneD. no one

7A. startB. mindC. stopD. continue

8A. yetB. tooC. againD. instead

9A. helped outB. gave outC. put outD. started out

10A. developingB. happeningC. beginningD. following

11A. throw offB. put awayC. eat upD. sell out

12A. questionB. lessonC. taskD. problem

13A. tillB. afterC. whenD. before

14A. himB. themselvesC. yourselvesD. ourselves

15A. exampleB. experienceC. classD. competition

【答案】

1B

2A

3A

4D

5C

6A

7C

8D

9A

10B

11B

12C

13D

14D

15B

【解析】

文章大意:文章介紹了作者和朋友們在山里參加生存訓(xùn)練課的經(jīng)歷。這次經(jīng)歷使作者收獲頗豐。

1句意:第一天真的很困難——有很多事情要做!disappointing令人失望的;difficult困難的;different不同的;boring無聊的。句意:第一天非常難。根據(jù)下文“there was so much to do”可知,因為要做的事情很多,故知第一天“很難”,故選B。

2句意:到達營地后,我們分成小組,給他們一個帳篷、一些食物、一張地圖和一個指南針(指南)。map地圖;book書;light光線(燈);knife小刀。句意:到達營地后,我們被分成各個小組,并分到了一個帳篷、一些食物、一張地圖和一個指南針。“地圖”和指南針是野外活動必須的物品,也是一種常用工具組合:地圖用于尋找位置和路線,指南針用于辨別方向。故選A。

3句意:站在一條小河旁,范妮建議在附近的草地上露營。suggested建議(表明);finished結(jié)束;imagined想象;enjoyed新手(喜歡)。句意:當(dāng)我們站在一條小河邊時,范尼建議在附近處的草叢中露營。根據(jù)下文“However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood(淹沒) if it rained”可知,向?qū)Х駴Q了在草叢中露營的“建議”(因為如果下雨的話,會被淹沒),故選A

4句意:最后,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個更高的區(qū)域。搭帳篷很困難。nearer比較近的;lower較低的;bigger較大的;higher較高的。句意:最終,我們找到了一個地勢較高的地方。根據(jù)上文“However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood(淹沒) if it rained”可知,向?qū)вX得河邊的草叢地勢太低,故知要搬到一個“較高”之處,故選D

5.

5句意:幸好李先生幫了我們很多忙。surprisingly令人吃驚地;suddenly突然地;luckily幸運地;usually通常地。句意:幸運的是,李先生幫了我們的大忙。根據(jù)句中其他部分可知,李先生幫忙很大,這對我們是“幸運的”,故選C。

6句意:我們搭帳篷的時候,大家都餓了。everyone每個人;anyone任何人;someone某人;no one沒有人。句意:到我們搭起帳篷時,人人都很餓了。根據(jù)下文“We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks”可知,“人人”都餓了。故選A

7句意:我們都叫他停止抱怨(抱歉),幫我們生了一堆火來煮我們的食物。start開始;mind介意;stop停止;continue繼續(xù)。句意:我們都讓他停止抱怨。根據(jù)上文“'We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks' Peter said”和下文“and help us start a fire to cook our food (8)_____”可知,彼得在抱怨,故大家讓他“不要(停止)”抱怨,幫大家生火,故選C。

8句意:我們都叫他停止抱怨(抱歉),幫我們生了一堆火來煮我們的食物。yet仍然;too太;again再;instead代替(相反)。句意:而是幫助大家生火做飯,根據(jù)上文可知,彼得在抱怨,故大家讓他不要抱怨,而要幫大家生火,故選D

9句意:意識到我們在制造火災(zāi)方面有困難,他最終幫助了我。help out幫助解決;give out發(fā)出;work out算出;start out動身。句意:他意識到我們無法生火,于是他幫忙解決了困難。根據(jù)賓語從句“we were having trouble making the fire”可知,因為我們無法生火,故他“幫忙解決了困難”,故選A。

10句意:被奇怪的聲音吵醒。彼得去看發(fā)生了什么事。developing發(fā)展;happing發(fā)生;beginning開始;following跟從。句意:彼得被一種奇怪的聲音吵醒,于是去看看發(fā)生了什么事情。根據(jù)下文“Some cows have eaten our breakfast”可知,奶牛把我們的食物早餐吃掉了,這就是“發(fā)生的事情”,故選B。

11句意:這都是因為你昨晚沒把食物放好!崩钕壬f。throw off扔掉;put away收起;eat up吃光;sell out賣完。句意:這全是因為你沒有把食物收起來。根據(jù)上文“Some cows have eaten our breakfast”可知,食物被奶牛吃掉,原因是昨天沒有把它們“收起來”,故選B。

12句意:由于擔(dān)心李先生生我們的氣,我們下一個任務(wù)非常努力——用地圖和指南針找到一個秘密地點。plan計劃;lesson計劃;task任務(wù);problem問題。句意:我們努力進行下一個任務(wù)——利用地圖和指南針尋找一個秘密地點。根據(jù)下文“using the map and compass to find a secret location”可知,利用地圖和指南針尋找一個秘密地點,這是個“任務(wù)”,故選C。

13句意:我們在其他小組之前到達了地點。till直到;after在……之后;when當(dāng)……的時候;before在……之前。句意:我們在其他小組之前到達了該地點。根據(jù)下文“We all felt very proud of (14)_____”可知,他們感到驕傲,是因為“在其他小組之前”到達,故選D。

14句意:我們都為自己感到驕傲。him他;them他們;you你;ourselves我們自己。句意:我們都對自己感到驕傲。根據(jù)上文“We made it to the location (13)_____ the other group did”可知,他們在其他小組之前到達,故對“自己”感到驕傲。故選D。

15句意:生存訓(xùn)練課程是一次很好的經(jīng)歷。example例子;experience經(jīng)歷(經(jīng)驗);activity活動;competition競爭(競賽)。句意:生存訓(xùn)練是一次了不起的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)文章所說,作者經(jīng)歷了野外生存的考驗,故知這是一次“經(jīng)歷”,故選B。

完型填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境的提示做題,先易后難,注意辨析選項中的單詞的意思和用法,并注意空前后的搭配;最后應(yīng)再讀一遍短文,檢查答案。

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