【題目】【湖北省宜昌市2015年中考英語試題】完形填空:先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)
中,選出一個最佳答案。共15小題,計15分。
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very ________trying to make money in order to ________ the high tuition(學(xué)費(fèi))for my brother and me. I never hear them say “I love you”, or see them send birthday________ to each other. My father has a bad temper(脾氣). When he’s very tired from work, it is ________for him to lose his temper.
One day, my mother was preparing dinner. I sat down________ her.
“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.
“What?” she replied, ________ doing her work.
“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low ________.
My mother stopped her work and ________her head with surprise in her eyes. She didn’t answer and went on cooking.
I was very worried ________I thought I had hurt her. I didn’t know what I should do.
A few days later, my father suddenly got sick ________. My mother had to stay with him in the ________ for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk(黃昏), my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had never been so________. It seemed they were the most harmonious(和諧的)________.
“Dad, how are you ________now?” I asked him one day.
“Susan, don’t worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I ________this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
【1】A. busy B. alone C. early D. fast
【2】A. give B. receive C. cost D. pay
【3】A. show B. presents C. fruit D. jokes
【4】A. active B. painful C. easy D. funny
【5】A. among B. across C. above D. beside
【6】A. hardly B. really C. still D. already
【7】A. direction B. voice C. condition D. sound
【8】A. raised B. fell C. shook D. nodded
【9】A. because B. though C. while D. unless
【10】A. sadly B. shortly C. quickly D. seriously
【11】A. home B. hospital C. trouble D. holiday
【12】A. smart B. happy C. strong D. brave
【13】A. visitor B. farmer C. couple D. friend
【14】A. travelling B. living C. resting D. feeling
【15】A. enjoy B. remember C. wait D. regret
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】A
【10】D
【11】B
【12】B
【13】C
【14】D
【15】A
【解析】
試題分析:有時作者真懷疑父母之間是否有真愛。他們每天都忙著為了支付他和他哥哥的學(xué)費(fèi)用而賺錢。他從來沒有聽他們說“我愛你”。甚至幾乎沒見過在一些特別的日子互相送花。但是他父親生病之后,父母的表現(xiàn)讓她知道了什么是愛。有就是父親所說的:我就喜歡和你媽媽一起散步,我享受著這樣的生活。
【1】A 考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:每天他們都忙著掙錢。A. busy忙碌;B. alone單獨(dú);C. early早;D. fast快。根據(jù)后句“為了我和兄弟高昂的學(xué)費(fèi)”及短語:be busy doing 可以推測出這里用busy,故選A。
【2】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意:為了支付我和兄弟高昂的學(xué)費(fèi),每天他們都忙著掙錢A. give給,短語是:give sb sth=give sth to sb;B. receive收到,接收;C. cost花費(fèi),短語是:sth cost sb some money,所購買的事物作其主語,某人和錢數(shù)作其賓語;D. pay支付,付款,常用短語是:pay for。本題后有介詞for,可以推測出用pay的恰當(dāng)形式。故選D。
【3】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:我從來沒聽他們說“我愛你”,也沒有看到他們互相送生日禮物。A. show節(jié)目;B. presents禮物;C. fruit水果;D. jokes 笑話。在生日,互相送“禮”:present,故選B。
【4】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:父親脾氣壞,當(dāng)他很疲倦的下班時,對他來講,發(fā)脾氣是很容易的事。A. active活躍的,積極的;B. painful痛苦的;C. easy容易的;D. funny有趣的。Lose one’s temper,發(fā)脾氣。對于脾氣壞的父親,勞累時更容易發(fā)脾氣,故選C。
【5】D考查介詞及語境理解。句意:一天,媽媽在做晚飯,我坐在她的旁邊。A. among 指三者及三者以上的人或物之間;B. across橫過,穿過;C. above在……上面;D. beside在……旁邊。我坐在媽媽旁邊,用beside,故選D。
【6】C考查副詞及語境理解。句意:“什么?”她回答道,繼續(xù)她的事情。 A. hardly幾乎不;B. really真正地,確實(shí); C. still 還,仍舊;D. already已經(jīng)。從語境可以推測出:母親回答了一個“什么”,還是繼續(xù)做她的事。故選C。
【7】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:在你和爸爸之間有愛嗎?我輕輕地問道。A. direction方向;B. voice聲音,說話聲;C. condition狀態(tài),環(huán)境;D. sound聲音,指自然界的所有聲音。我輕輕地問,以較低的“語聲”問,用voice,故選B。
【8】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:母親停下來,抬起頭,眼睛里帶著驚奇。A. raised抬起頭;B. fell低下頭;C. shook搖頭;D. nodded點(diǎn)頭。我看到了母親目光中的surprise,說明她抬起了頭,故選A。
【9】A考查連詞及語境理解。句意:我很著急,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為我傷害了她。A. because因?yàn),表示原因?/span>B. though雖然,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;C. while當(dāng)……時,表示時間;D. unless如果不,表示條件。我擔(dān)心,是因?yàn)槲乙詾閭α四赣H,表示原因,用because。故選A。
【10】D考查副詞及語境理解。句意:幾天過后,父親突然得了重病。A. sadly悲傷地;B. shortly短小地;C. quickly快速地;D. seriously 嚴(yán)重地。得重病,指病得嚴(yán)重。故選D。
【11】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意:媽媽不得不和他一起在醫(yī)院里呆一個月。 A. home家; B. hospital 醫(yī)院;C. trouble麻煩,煩惱;D. holiday假日,假期。因?yàn)楦赣H是得了重病,所以可以推測出是住院,故選B。
【12】B考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:媽媽幫爸爸在鄉(xiāng)村公路上慢慢步行。父親從來沒有那么高興過。A. smart聰明的;B. happy高興的;C. strong強(qiáng)壯的;D. brave勇敢的。從后句的“和諧的”,可以推測出父親是高興,故選B。
【13】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意:好像他們是最和諧的夫婦。A. visitor游客;B. farmer農(nóng)民;C. couple 夫婦;D. friend朋友。因?yàn)槭歉改,選夫婦,故選C。
【14】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意:一天,我問他:“爸爸,你現(xiàn)在感覺怎樣了?”A. travelling旅游,旅行;B. living居住,生活;C. resting休息;D. feeling 感覺。問病人,感覺怎樣,故選D。
【15】A考查動詞及語境理解。句意:給你說實(shí)話,我喜歡和你媽媽散步,我喜歡這樣的生活。A. enjoy喜歡,享受……的樂趣;B. remember記得,想起;C. wait 等候,等待;D. regret 后悔。從前句的“我喜歡和你媽媽散步,可以推測出父親喜歡這樣的生活。故選A。
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