【題目】 Do you know 1 lives of children in Victorian Britain? Are you 2(interest) in it? I searched online and found out the 3(follow).

In Victorian Britain, thousands of people came to the cities to work in 4(factory). Instead 5 the green, open countryside, people lived in very small houses 6 were very close to each other, with no space for children 7(play). Families in those days were quite big. People put their rubbish outside in the street, the street were always full of rubbish. As a result, there were many 8(ill).

And life was harder for children in those times. They didn’t always go to school, 9 they had to work instead. They worked twelve hours a day in dangerous jobs for very little money. Many 10(hurt) in accidents with machines.

【答案】

1the

2interested

3following

4factories

5of

6which/ that

7to play

8illnesses

9because

10were hurt

【解析】

本文介紹了英國維多利亞時代孩子們的艱苦生活。因為房子挨得很近,他們沒有地方玩耍。因為居住環(huán)境很差,許多疾病肆虐。為了溫飽他們無法上學(xué),不得不工作,并且許多孩子在機器事故中受傷。

1句意:你知道英國維多利亞時代孩子們的生活嗎?

根據(jù)lives of children in Victorian Britain可知,這里特指的是英國維多利亞時代孩子們的生活,表示特指用定冠詞the,故答案為the

2句意:你對它感興趣嗎?

根據(jù)Are可知設(shè)空處要用形容詞作表語,interest的形容詞是interestinginterested,interesting的主語是物,interested的主語是人,本句的主語是you,故答案為interested。

3句意:我在網(wǎng)上搜索并發(fā)現(xiàn)了下述事實。

found out后跟名詞作賓語,“the+形容詞”相當于名詞,follow的形容詞是following,the following意為“下列事物,下述事實”,故答案為following。

4句意:在英國維多利亞時代,成千上萬的人們來到城市,在工廠里工作。

根據(jù)thousands of people可推測,這么多人來城市不會在同一個工廠工作,所以要用factory的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為factories。

5句意:代替綠色開闊的鄉(xiāng)村,人們住在非常小的房子里,那些房子挨得很近,沒有空間給孩子們玩耍。

根據(jù)上下文可知人們從鄉(xiāng)村來到城市,不再住在過去綠色開闊的鄉(xiāng)村。instead of后跟名詞,意為“代替,而不是”,故答案為of。

6句意:代替綠色開闊的鄉(xiāng)村,人們住在非常小的房子里,那些房子挨得很近,沒有空間給孩子們玩耍。

根據(jù)were very close to each other可知這是上文houses的定語從句,先行詞houses是事物的名詞,且關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,用whichthat,故答案為which/ that。

7句意:代替綠色開闊的鄉(xiāng)村,人們住在非常小的房子里,那些房子挨得很近,沒有空間給孩子們玩耍。

根據(jù)句意可知這個space是用來給孩子們玩耍的,用動詞不定式作目的狀語,故答案為to play。

8句意:結(jié)果是,這里有許多疾病。

many后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù),ill的名詞復(fù)數(shù)是illnesses,故答案為illnesses。

9句意:他們并不總是去學(xué)校,因為他們不得不去工作。

根據(jù)“...they had to work instead.”可知,工作是孩子們無法上學(xué)的原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故答案為because。

10句意:許多孩子在機器事故中受傷。

這里的主語Many指代許多孩子,與動詞hurt在邏輯上形成動賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動語態(tài)be hurt;全文時態(tài)為一般過去時,系動詞要用was。故答案為was hurt。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 This year marks the 70th anniversary of the founding (建立) of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Oct 1, 1949.

That year, in a grand ceremony (盛大的典禮) in Beijing’s Tian’an men Square, Chairman Mao Zedong solemnly proclaimed (莊嚴宣布) the founding of the PRC. After that, the military parade (大閱兵) began. The parade lasted for two and a half hours, with spectacular (壯觀的) scenes showing the People’s Liberation Army’s powerful and grand lineup (陣容).

On Oct 1, we had a grand military parade in Beijing’s Tian’an men Square again. Did you see it on TV? The parade was to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). It attracted the world’s attention. Cool soldiers(士兵)and generals(將軍), guards of honor (儀仗隊) and new weapons (武器) marked the special event. Hundreds of tanks (坦克), and missiles(導(dǎo)彈) traveled down Chang’an Avenue, the main street that goes through the heart of Beijing into Tian'an men Square.

1How old is the People’s Republic of China (PRC)?

__________________________________________________________________________

2Did Chairman Mao Zedong solemnly proclaim (莊嚴宣布) the founding of the PRC in 1949?

__________________________________________________________________________

3Why was there a grand military parade on Oct.1 this year?

__________________________________________________________________________

4Would you like to join the army(軍隊) when you grow up? Why or why not?

___________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。

Today, I’m going to tell you something about Dongqian Lake. The Dongqian Lake is the1(large) natural lake in Zhejiang Province. I visited it last summer vacation. It was2(I) first time to go there. The weather was pleasant, a3the air was fresh. The flowers there not only looked4( beauty), but also smelt nice. While 1 was5 (walk) along the bank of the island, I saw many6(bird) flying over the lake. Then I7(take) a boat to travel around the island. After that, I ate a lot8delicious local food in the restaurant.9(final), I joined in a cycling race. It was10exciting trip. Will you travel there next time?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 By November 30, 2015, the comedy Goodbye Mr. Loser had got more than 1.4 billion yuan in ticket sales.

It was amazing that a film with common actors who had their first appearances in the film got so great a success. What’s more, the actors were all stage performers and they improved their acting skills in this film.

The comedy tells about a common middle-aged man who has no job but problems. He seems to be a loser in life and never gets any success. He causes many jokes and is laughed at a lot. And because of his bad luck, he feels upset most of the time. Later, a sudden accident changes his life and he starts to realize how important the family to him.

Goodbye Mr. Loser was the first film made by Mahua FunAge. The film came out on September 30, 2015. Because of its great success, the film company became famous overnight.

During the seven-day holiday for National Day in 2015, the ticket sales were just behind the most popular film being shown at the same time—Lost in Hong Kong.

1What can you see in the film Goodbye Mr. Loser?

A.Famous actors.B.A lot of jokes.C.Many accidents.D.Terrible acting skills.

2At last the middle-aged man understands the importance of ______________.

A.the familyB.the companyC.the chanceD.the film

3Why was the film Goodbye Mr. Loser so amazing?

A.Because it was a successful film with common actors.

B.Because it was the first film made by Mahua FunAge.

C.Because it tells a common middle-aged man who is a loser.

D.Because it was shown during the holiday for National Day in 2015.

4Where can we probably read the passage?

A.In a storybook.B.In the newspaper.C.In a travel guide.D.In a science magazine.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】

補全對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。

A: Look, a CD is on the floor.1

B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s not a CD. It’s a movie DVD.

A.2

B: It might be Peter’s. I saw a DVD in his hand just now.

A:3

B: Action movies.

A: But it’s a cartoon DVD.

B: Oh, it could be Bill’s. He watched cartoons a lot.

A: No.4 I saw Dave looking for something earlier today.

B:Well, can the DVD be his? Oh, look!5

A:Whose?

B:Dave’s.

A. Whose DVD is it?

B. It has a name on it.

C.What kind of CD is it?

D.I think it might be Dave’s.

E.What kind of movies is Peter interested in?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】聽下面一段對話, 回答第67兩個小題。

1How does the girl spend her spare time?

A.By listening to classical music.B.By playing the violin.

C.By playing the. piano.

2Who are they going to visit after school?

A.Amy's uncle.B.Alex's uncle.C.Amy's music teacher.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語和首字母提示補全單詞,使補全后的句子意義通順,語法正確。

1Our monitor won the first prize in the c____________.

2The u_________ rain dropped down over and over again in the city of Urumqi from June 7th to June 17th.

3All of us have been here e_________ Tom. He has gone to London.

4You were so c_______ that you made at least five mistakes in the test.

5He gave really clear ____________(指示) during P.E. class.

6All the students in my class____________(參加) the concert last night.

7I think it’s not good for students to go __________ (國外) at a young age.

8I promised to buy my son a new bicycle but I had to _________(使失望) him.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】It's too hot in summer. Some people like to sleep with their windows __________.

A.openB.openedC.openingD.to open

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】— You haven' t seen the film Alita: Battle Angel(阿麗塔:戰(zhàn)斗天使), have you?

—____________. How I wish to see it again!

A.No, what a pity!B.No, I haven’t.C.Yes. I have.D.Yes, it's boring.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案