詞語填空 10%
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【小題1】well
【小題2】fighting
【小題3】myself
【小題4】surprises
【小題5】open
【小題6】healthier
【小題7】make
【小題8】If
【小題9】while
【小題10】from
解析試題分析:這是一封臨終的奶奶寫給自己孫子的一封信,在信中這位老人主要介紹了自己幾十年來的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),告訴自己的孫子如何正確的對(duì)待生活,如何在生活中取得成功。
【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,你能夠在生活中做得如此之好,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞well,好地,不錯(cuò)地,做狀語.
【小題2】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是為生活?yuàn)^斗感到厭煩,本句中of是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞作賓語.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填動(dòng)詞fighting,戰(zhàn)斗,奮斗.做介詞賓語.
【小題3】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是,我告訴我自己,我應(yīng)該給你一個(gè)答案.根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填反身代詞myself,我自己,作賓語.
【小題4】聯(lián)系下一句描述,可知此處指的是生活中充滿了驚喜,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞surprises,驚喜,做介詞賓語.
【小題5】聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,如果你睜著眼睛,結(jié)合語境keep后面可以接形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞open,開著的.
【小題6】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處單詞也是表示正面含義,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填health的形容詞的比較級(jí)healthier,更健康的.
【小題7】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是讓你的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn).help后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填原形動(dòng)詞make,使得,讓,做賓語補(bǔ)足語.
【小題8】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,如果你認(rèn)為你能不按照規(guī)則生活,你只會(huì)愚弄你自己,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填連詞If,如果.
【小題9】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,在你的成長過程中,會(huì)有更多的機(jī)會(huì).結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填連詞while,當(dāng)……時(shí)。
【小題10】聯(lián)系下文to the next,可知此處指的是從一個(gè)頂點(diǎn)到另一個(gè)頂點(diǎn)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填介詞from,從。
考點(diǎn):選詞填空
點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說明性短文中謂語動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。在解題方法上,此類題型也適用于排除法。即先完成較為簡單的選項(xiàng),將一時(shí)沒有把握的選項(xiàng)留待最后再來完成。
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