根據(jù)句子意思及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出所缺的單詞。(20分)

1.New York is the biggest city in the USA,but not the___________(首都)of the USA.

2.Nancy wants to travel around many _____________(國(guó)家)when she grows up.

3.My bike is ___________(損壞了的). Can you lend me yours?

4.She ___________(邀請(qǐng)) him to her birthday party every year.

5.What are your neighbours_____________(像,怎么樣)?

6.Most            (postman) are good at riding bikes.

7.My            (old) brother works in a restaurant as a cook.

8.Can you find ____________(someone) to help you with your homework?

9.Mr. Black has a daughter. Today is her _____________(nine) birthday.

10.You are so __________(luck) to get the new comic book.

 

【答案】

1.capital

2.countries

3.broken

4.invites

5.like

6.postmen

7.elder

8.anyone

9.ninth

10.lucky

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:紐約是美國(guó)最大的城市,但是不是美國(guó)的首都。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填單數(shù)名詞capital,首都。

2.句意;當(dāng)他長(zhǎng)大后,南希想要去許多國(guó)家旅游。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞countries,國(guó)家。

3.句意:我的自行車(chē)壞了。你能借給我你的自行車(chē)嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示,可知填形容詞broken,破碎的,壞掉的。作表語(yǔ)。

4.句意:她每年邀請(qǐng)他去參加她的生日聚會(huì)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句描述的是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)she是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知填單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞invites,邀請(qǐng)。

5.句意:你的鄰居們?cè)趺礃?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示可知填介詞like,像什么。

6.句意:大部分郵遞員都擅長(zhǎng)騎自行車(chē)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及單詞提示,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞postmen ,郵遞員。注意由man構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞,單復(fù)數(shù)變化多為不規(guī)則變化,其構(gòu)成與man的單復(fù)數(shù)變化一致。

7.句意:我的哥哥作為一個(gè)廚師在一個(gè)飯店工作。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及漢語(yǔ)提示elder,更老的,年長(zhǎng)的,作定語(yǔ)。

8.句意:你能找到人幫你做作業(yè)嗎?結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填不定代詞anyone,某人,任何人。注意someone多用于肯定句,anyone用于疑問(wèn)及否定句當(dāng)中。

9.句意:布萊克先生有一個(gè)女兒。今天是她的第九個(gè)生日。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填序數(shù)詞ninth,第九,作定語(yǔ)。

10.句意:獲得這本新的漫畫(huà)書(shū),你是如此幸運(yùn)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞lucky,幸運(yùn)的,作表語(yǔ)。

考點(diǎn):詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:

A)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。
【小題1】 If Simon_________________ (have) time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.
【小題2】How_________________ (care) you are! You’ve knocked the cup off the table again!
【小題3】 Yesterday was the _________________  (hot) day of the year.
【小題4】 It seemed that the victim had many_________________  (enemy).
【小題5】I’m patient. I don’t mind _________________  (wait) for people.
B)根據(jù)句子意思及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出所缺的單詞。
【小題6】Susan plays the piano very _________________ (好).
【小題7】 Have you ever_________________ (騎) a horse?
【小題8】I’m sure your cousins can do these exercises _________________ (自己)
【小題9】I love children, _________________ (尤其,特別)when they smile.
【小題10】My brother sleeps with the window open _________________(除非)it’s really cold.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇徐州城北中學(xué)七年級(jí)3月綜合練習(xí)英語(yǔ)卷(帶解析) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)

根據(jù)句子意思及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出所缺的單詞。(20分)
【小題1】New York is the biggest city in the USA,but not the___________(首都)of the USA.
【小題2】Nancy wants to travel around many _____________(國(guó)家)when she grows up.
【小題3】My bike is ___________(損壞了的). Can you lend me yours?
【小題4】She ___________(邀請(qǐng)) him to her birthday party every year.
【小題5】What are your neighbours_____________(像,怎么樣)?
【小題6】Most            (postman) are good at riding bikes.
【小題7】My            (old) brother works in a restaurant as a cook.
【小題8】Can you find ____________(someone) to help you with your homework?
【小題9】Mr. Black has a daughter. Today is her _____________(nine) birthday.
【小題10】You are so __________(luck) to get the new comic book.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(江蘇徐州卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)

根據(jù)句子意思及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。

1.Take the      (第二) turning on your right and you’ll see the museum.

2.Her      (聲音) sounds sweet on the phone.

3.I was      (寫(xiě)) a report when the doorbell rang.

4.There is no plant life      (沒(méi)有) lightning.

5.When you get home, give a call to let me know you’ve      (到達(dá)) safely.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年江蘇省徐州市中考英語(yǔ)試卷 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)

A)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

1. If Simon_________________ (have) time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.

2.How_________________ (care) you are! You’ve knocked the cup off the table again!

3. Yesterday was the _________________  (hot) day of the year.

4. It seemed that the victim had many_________________  (enemy).

5.I’m patient. I don’t mind _________________  (wait) for people.

B)根據(jù)句子意思及漢語(yǔ)提示,寫(xiě)出所缺的單詞。

6.Susan plays the piano very _________________ (好).

7. Have you ever_________________ (騎) a horse?

8.I’m sure your cousins can do these exercises _________________ (自己)

9.I love children, _________________ (尤其,特別)when they smile.

10.My brother sleeps with the window open _________________(除非)it’s really cold.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案